Katherine Butler, Anna Sadnicka, Mark J Edwards, Jennifer Freeman
{"title":"Long-term (seven-year) follow-up of sensory-motor rehabilitation therapy for task-specific focal hand dystonia.","authors":"Katherine Butler, Anna Sadnicka, Mark J Edwards, Jennifer Freeman","doi":"10.1016/j.jht.2025.02.008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Medical treatments for task-specific dystonia (TSD) often have limited long-term success, leading to interest in rehabilitative approaches. Our previous feasibility study supported the acceptability and short-term benefits of sensory-motor rehabilitation for a cohort of 12 individuals. Long-term outcomes remain unknown.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Investigate the long-term (7 year) follow-up of clinical outcomes and treatment effectiveness in participants with TSD who engaged in our previous feasibility study.</p><p><strong>Study design: </strong>Follow-up study.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Online surveys and telephone interviews were undertaken at 1 and 7 years. A telephone interview was completed at 7 years.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All 12 participants (seven musicians dystonia, five writing dystonia) who had completed the original feasibility study took part. All showed improvements in clinical outcomes at one and 7 years (effect sizes 0.25-0.93). Interviews and surveys indicated continued use of effective rehabilitation strategies 7 years after completing the program.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Following treatment, people continue to use rehabilitative strategies, perceived by them as effective, with sustained benefits across varying domains for up to 7 years.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Benefits of sensory-motor rehabilitation can be sustained. The underlying mechanisms of these changes require investigation.</p>","PeriodicalId":54814,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Hand Therapy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Hand Therapy","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jht.2025.02.008","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ORTHOPEDICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Medical treatments for task-specific dystonia (TSD) often have limited long-term success, leading to interest in rehabilitative approaches. Our previous feasibility study supported the acceptability and short-term benefits of sensory-motor rehabilitation for a cohort of 12 individuals. Long-term outcomes remain unknown.
Purpose: Investigate the long-term (7 year) follow-up of clinical outcomes and treatment effectiveness in participants with TSD who engaged in our previous feasibility study.
Study design: Follow-up study.
Methods: Online surveys and telephone interviews were undertaken at 1 and 7 years. A telephone interview was completed at 7 years.
Results: All 12 participants (seven musicians dystonia, five writing dystonia) who had completed the original feasibility study took part. All showed improvements in clinical outcomes at one and 7 years (effect sizes 0.25-0.93). Interviews and surveys indicated continued use of effective rehabilitation strategies 7 years after completing the program.
Discussion: Following treatment, people continue to use rehabilitative strategies, perceived by them as effective, with sustained benefits across varying domains for up to 7 years.
Conclusions: Benefits of sensory-motor rehabilitation can be sustained. The underlying mechanisms of these changes require investigation.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Hand Therapy is designed for hand therapists, occupational and physical therapists, and other hand specialists involved in the rehabilitation of disabling hand problems. The Journal functions as a source of education and information by publishing scientific and clinical articles. Regular features include original reports, clinical reviews, case studies, editorials, and book reviews.