Adolescent-Initiated Retrospective Glucose Data Review is Associated With Improved Glycemia in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus.

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Pediatric Diabetes Pub Date : 2024-10-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/5218915
David J Chenoweth, Benjamin A Palmer, Andrew W Norris, Michael J Tansey, Catherina T Pinnaro
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: Regular retrospective review of glucose data is an important aspect of type 1 diabetes (T1D) management. Continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) facilitate retrospective review by capturing glucose data and generating standardized reports. However, only a minority of adults with T1D retrospectively review their glucose data, and adolescents are understudied. The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of self-reported retrospective glucose data review by adolescents with T1D, determine factors associated with self-reported retrospective glucose data review, and assess whether self-reported retrospective glucose data review was associated with improved glycemia. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of adolescents aged 12-18 years with T1D in conjunction with review of the associated electronic medical record, which included age, sex, date of diagnosis, clinic hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), type of insurance, and CGM data. The survey included the Hypoglycemia Fear Survey (HFS) and questions regarding habits and attitudes associated with retrospective review. Results: 112 out of 218 eligible individuals completed the survey (51%). Fifty-three percent of adolescents who completed the survey reported that they had engaged in retrospective glucose data review. Of these, 88% of individuals reported that they reviewed data regularly. Age, sex, race, type of insurance, and CGM use were not associated with retrospective review status. Self-report of retrospective glucose data review was associated with improved glycemia as measured by HbA1c and time in range (TIR) compared to adolescents who indicated they do not review glucose data (p=0.006 and p=0.04, respectively). There was no difference in HFS scores between reviewers and nonreviewers including the behavioral subscale, worry subscale, and total score. Conclusions: Self-report of retrospective glucose data review was associated with improved glycemia as measured by HbA1c and TIR. Adolescent-initiated glucose data self-review does not appear to be driven by fear of hypoglycemia (FoH).

青少年发起的回顾性血糖数据回顾与1型糖尿病患者血糖改善有关
目的:定期回顾血糖数据是1型糖尿病(T1D)管理的一个重要方面。连续血糖监测仪(cgm)通过捕获血糖数据和生成标准化报告来促进回顾性检查。然而,只有少数成年T1D患者回顾了他们的血糖数据,青少年的研究还不够充分。本研究的目的是确定青少年T1D患者自我报告的回顾性血糖资料回顾的流行程度,确定与自我报告的回顾性血糖资料回顾相关的因素,并评估自我报告的回顾性血糖资料回顾是否与血糖改善有关。方法:我们对12-18岁的青少年T1D患者进行了横断面调查,并查阅了相关的电子病历,包括年龄、性别、诊断日期、临床血红蛋白A1c (HbA1c)、保险类型和CGM数据。该调查包括低血糖恐惧调查(HFS)以及与回顾性回顾相关的习惯和态度问题。结果:218名符合条件的个人中有112人完成了调查(51%)。53%完成调查的青少年报告说,他们参与了回顾性血糖数据审查。其中,88%的人表示他们会定期查看数据。年龄、性别、种族、保险类型和CGM使用与回顾性审查状态无关。与不回顾血糖数据的青少年相比,自我报告的回顾性血糖数据回顾与HbA1c和范围时间(TIR)测量的血糖改善相关(p=0.006和p=0.04)。评价者和非评价者的HFS得分包括行为分量表、担忧分量表和总分均无差异。结论:回顾性血糖数据回顾的自我报告与HbA1c和TIR测量的血糖改善相关。青少年发起的葡萄糖数据自我审查似乎不是由对低血糖的恐惧(FoH)驱动的。
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来源期刊
Pediatric Diabetes
Pediatric Diabetes 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
14.70%
发文量
141
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Pediatric Diabetes is a bi-monthly journal devoted to disseminating new knowledge relating to the epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, management, complications and prevention of diabetes in childhood and adolescence. The aim of the journal is to become the leading vehicle for international dissemination of research and practice relating to diabetes in youth. Papers are considered for publication based on the rigor of scientific approach, novelty, and importance for understanding mechanisms involved in the epidemiology and etiology of this disease, especially its molecular, biochemical and physiological aspects. Work relating to the clinical presentation, course, management and outcome of diabetes, including its physical and emotional sequelae, is considered. In vitro studies using animal or human tissues, whole animal and clinical studies in humans are also considered. The journal reviews full-length papers, preliminary communications with important new information, clinical reports, and reviews of major topics. Invited editorials, commentaries, and perspectives are a regular feature. The editors, based in the USA, Europe, and Australasia, maintain regular communications to assure rapid turnaround time of submitted manuscripts.
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