Chronic lymphocytic leukemia: what clinical progress have we seen in the last five years?

IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Elżbieta Iskierka-Jażdżewska, Bartosz Puła, Krzysztof Jamroziak, Tadeusz Robak
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common form of leukemia in adults. Although treatment has shifted from immunochemotherapy to novel targeted drugs over the last 10 years, novel therapies remain under investigation, particularly in relapsed and refractory patients.

Areas covered: This review describes the use of approved targeted drugs and novel therapies in treatment-naïve and relapsed or refractory CLL. Particular attention is paid to the management of double-refractory patients, and the discovery of novel drugs in the last five years.

Expert opinion: Targeted drugs are effective and well-tolerated in the treatment of CLL. In the last five years, several novel agents have been investigated in preclinical studies and clinical trials, including combinations of approved drugs, novel BTK and BCL2 inhibitors, BTK degraders, bispecific antibodies and CAR-T cells. It is anticipated that some should be approved in the near future.

慢性淋巴细胞白血病:在过去五年中我们看到了哪些临床进展?
慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)是成人中最常见的白血病。尽管在过去的10年里,治疗已经从免疫化疗转向了新的靶向药物,但新的治疗方法仍在研究中,特别是在复发和难治性患者中。涵盖领域:本综述描述了在treatment-naïve和复发或难治性CLL中批准的靶向药物和新疗法的使用。在过去的五年中,特别关注双重难治性患者的管理和新药的发现。专家意见:靶向药物治疗CLL有效且耐受性良好。在过去的五年中,一些新的药物已经在临床前研究和临床试验中进行了研究,包括已批准药物的组合,新的BTK和BCL2抑制剂,BTK降解物,双特异性抗体和CAR-T细胞。预计在不久的将来会批准其中一些。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
71
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs (ISSN 1354-3784 [print], 1744-7658 [electronic]) is a MEDLINE-indexed, peer-reviewed, international journal publishing review articles and original papers on drugs in preclinical and early stage clinical development, providing expert opinion on the scope for future development. The Editors welcome: Reviews covering preclinical through to Phase II data on drugs or drug classes for specific indications, and their potential impact on future treatment strategies Drug Evaluations reviewing the clinical and pharmacological data on a particular drug Original Research papers reporting the results of clinical investigations on agents that are in Phase I and II clinical trials The audience consists of scientists, managers and decision-makers in the pharmaceutical industry, and others closely involved in R&D.
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