Enhancing pressurized esports performance: a pilot study on the combined effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and arousal reappraisal.

IF 2.3 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
B T Sharpe, A Sharpe, D Poulus, E A C Obine, R King, P D J Birch, T E Gladwin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background and objectives: This pilot study explored the combined impact of arousal reappraisal intervention and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) targeting the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) on state anxiety, challenge and threat appraisals, and performance under high pressure in esport contexts. Arousal reappraisal has previously been shown to enable individuals to interpret physiological arousal more constructively, while tDCS has demonstrated potential to increase the efficacy of psychological interventions.

Design: A fully repeated measures study design was employed where participants experienced four different experimental interventions: tDCS with arousal reappraisal, tDCS with active control, sham stimulation with arousal reappraisal, and sham stimulation with active control.

Methods: Seventeen male Counter-Strike competitors participated in the study. Each participant received all four experimental intervention conditions, with measurements taken of state anxiety, challenge and threat appraisals, and esport performance under pressure.

Results: The findings tentatively suggest that arousal reappraisal effectively reduces cognitive anxiety, promotes favourable challenge appraisals versus threat, and enhances esports performance. This effect appeared more pronounced when arousal reappraisal was combined with anodal tDCS.

Conclusions: Combining arousal reappraisal and tDCS may be a promising intervention for esports competitors facing performance pressure. The synergistic effects of these interventions warrant further investigation in larger samples.

增强高压电竞表现:经颅直流电刺激和觉醒重新评估联合效应的初步研究。
背景和目的:本初步研究探讨了唤醒重评价干预和针对左背外侧前额叶皮层(PFC)的经颅直流电刺激(tDCS)对电子竞技情境下状态焦虑、挑战和威胁评估以及高压力下表现的联合影响。唤醒重新评估先前已被证明能使个体更有建设性地解释生理唤醒,而tDCS已被证明有潜力提高心理干预的效力。设计:采用完全重复测量的研究设计,参与者经历了四种不同的实验干预:唤醒重评的tDCS、主动控制的tDCS、唤醒重评的假性刺激和主动控制的假性刺激。方法:17名男性《反恐精英》选手参与研究。每位参与者都接受了所有四种实验干预条件,并测量了状态焦虑、挑战和威胁评估以及压力下的电子竞技表现。结果:研究结果初步表明,唤醒性重新评估可以有效地减少认知焦虑,促进有利的挑战评估和威胁评估,并提高电子竞技表现。当唤醒重评价与阳极tDCS相结合时,这种效果更为明显。结论:唤醒重评与tDCS相结合可能是一种有效的电子竞技选手成绩压力干预方法。这些干预措施的协同效应值得在更大的样本中进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: This journal provides a forum for scientific, theoretically important, and clinically significant research reports and conceptual contributions. It deals with experimental and field studies on anxiety dimensions and stress and coping processes, but also with related topics such as the antecedents and consequences of stress and emotion. We also encourage submissions contributing to the understanding of the relationship between psychological and physiological processes, specific for stress and anxiety. Manuscripts should report novel findings that are of interest to an international readership. While the journal is open to a diversity of articles.
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