Cardiometabolic disease management: influences from epigenetics.

IF 3 4区 医学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Epigenomics Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-21 DOI:10.1080/17501911.2025.2489921
Natalia Atzemian, Shafeeq Mohammed, Ludovica Di Venanzio, Era Gorica, Sarah Costantino, Frank Ruschitzka, Francesco Paneni
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Epigenomics is a rapidly emerging field that has gathered significant attention as a "non-genetic determinant" implicated in the manifestation of non-communicable diseases. Exploring epigenetic modifications provides novel insights into the management of cardiometabolic disease (CMD). Epigenetics signatures are influenced by environmental stressors such as air pollution, toxins, and urban noises as well as by established cardiovascular risk factors including smoking, sedentary lifestyle, obesity, and diabetes. Understanding how epigenetic alterations lead to CMD as well as inter-individual differences in epigenetic makeup could unveil new molecular targets and new epi-drugs to be employed for precision medicine approaches in the growing population of patients with cardiometabolic disease to reduce cardiovascular risk. Herein, we provide an overview of the latest advancements in epigenetic mechanisms implicated in CMD and possible therapeutic opportunities.

心脏代谢疾病管理:来自表观遗传学的影响。
表观基因组学是一个迅速兴起的领域,作为与非传染性疾病的表现有关的“非遗传决定因素”引起了极大关注。探索表观遗传修饰为心脏代谢疾病(CMD)的管理提供了新的见解。表观遗传学特征受到环境压力因素的影响,如空气污染、毒素、城市噪音,以及已知的心血管风险因素,如吸烟、久坐不动的生活方式、肥胖和糖尿病。了解表观遗传改变如何导致CMD以及表观遗传组成的个体间差异,可以揭示新的分子靶点和新的表观遗传药物,用于越来越多的心脏代谢疾病患者的精准医学方法,以降低心血管风险。在此,我们提供了最新进展的表观遗传机制涉及CMD和可能的治疗机会的概述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Epigenomics
Epigenomics GENETICS & HEREDITY-
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.60%
发文量
95
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Epigenomics provides the forum to address the rapidly progressing research developments in this ever-expanding field; to report on the major challenges ahead and critical advances that are propelling the science forward. The journal delivers this information in concise, at-a-glance article formats – invaluable to a time constrained community. Substantial developments in our current knowledge and understanding of genomics and epigenetics are constantly being made, yet this field is still in its infancy. Epigenomics provides a critical overview of the latest and most significant advances as they unfold and explores their potential application in the clinical setting.
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