Clevidipine Induced Intrapulmonary Shunting in a Patient with Acute Type B Aortic Dissection.

Q3 Medicine
European journal of case reports in internal medicine Pub Date : 2025-03-10 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.12890/2025_005095
Mit Chauhan, Masara Touza, John Paul Fox, Asma Jamil, Ruhma Ali, Alan Klukowicz, Nirav Mistry
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Clevidipine is a short acting calcium channel blocker commonly used to treat uncontrolled hypertension. The common side-effects include depression, dizziness, and headache. Hypoxia from intrapulmonary shunting after clevidipine use has not been widely reported in the literature. We present a case of acute type B aortic dissection treated with esmolol and clevidipine complicated by hypoxia which resolved post discontinuation of clevidipine.

Learning points: Clevidipine may be used as an adjunct to beta blockers if the patient is still hypertensive or beta blockers are contraindicated.Intrapulmonary shunting leading to hypoxia is a rare complication of clevidipine therapy and should be suspected in an otherwise hypoxic patient in whom all other diagnoses have been ruled out.

克利维地平诱导急性B型主动脉夹层患者肺内分流。
克利维地平是一种短效钙通道阻滞剂,常用于治疗不受控制的高血压。常见的副作用包括抑郁、头晕和头痛。使用克利夫地平后肺内分流引起的缺氧在文献中尚未广泛报道。我们报告一例急性B型主动脉夹层用艾司洛尔和克利夫地平治疗并发缺氧,并在停用克利夫地平后消失。学习要点:如果患者仍然患有高血压或有受体阻滞剂禁忌,克利夫地平可作为受体阻滞剂的辅助用药。肺内分流导致缺氧是克利夫地平治疗中一种罕见的并发症,在其他所有诊断都已排除的缺氧患者中应予以怀疑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
166
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine is an official journal of the European Federation of Internal Medicine (EFIM), representing 35 national societies from 33 European countries. The Journal''s mission is to promote the best medical practice and innovation in the field of acute and general medicine. It also provides a forum for internal medicine doctors where they can share new approaches with the aim of improving diagnostic and clinical skills in this field. EJCRIM welcomes high-quality case reports describing unusual or complex cases that an internist may encounter in everyday practice. The cases should either demonstrate the appropriateness of a diagnostic/therapeutic approach, describe a new procedure or maneuver, or show unusual manifestations of a disease or unexpected reactions. The Journal only accepts and publishes those case reports whose learning points provide new insight and/or contribute to advancing medical knowledge both in terms of diagnostics and therapeutic approaches. Case reports of medical errors, therefore, are also welcome as long as they provide innovative measures on how to prevent them in the current practice (Instructive Errors). The Journal may also consider brief and reasoned reports on issues relevant to the practice of Internal Medicine, as well as Abstracts submitted to the scientific meetings of acknowledged medical societies.
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