Hamed Dehdashti Jahromi , Nabil Zeiri , Ahmad Lotfiani
{"title":"CMOS-integrated UV phototransistor utilizing a novel p-GaAs/p-Si staggered heterojunction","authors":"Hamed Dehdashti Jahromi , Nabil Zeiri , Ahmad Lotfiani","doi":"10.1016/j.jsamd.2025.100891","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper introduces a high-performance, CMOS-compatible ultraviolet (UV) phototransistor utilizing a novel staggered heterojunction between p-type Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) and p-type Silicon (Si). This innovative device design overcomes limitations in traditional silicon-based UV photodetectors by employing a p-GaAs light-absorbing channel, enabling efficient photon-to-current conversion. The device, operating in the subthreshold regime, demonstrates exceptional performance characteristics, including a high responsivity of 138 <span><math><mrow><mi>m</mi><mi>A</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>W</mi></mrow></math></span> at 3 <span><math><mi>V</mi></math></span> bias, a linear dynamic range of 220 <span><math><mrow><mi>d</mi><mi>B</mi><mi>m</mi></mrow></math></span>, near-zero dark current, and a remarkable photo-to-dark current ratio on the order of <span><math><mrow><mn>1</mn><msup><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>11</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>. These findings highlight the potential of the presented heterostructure approach for achieving high-sensitivity and low-noise UV detection, with a clear path towards seamless integration into existing electronic circuits and advanced sensing applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17219,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices","volume":"10 3","pages":"Article 100891"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217925000449","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper introduces a high-performance, CMOS-compatible ultraviolet (UV) phototransistor utilizing a novel staggered heterojunction between p-type Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) and p-type Silicon (Si). This innovative device design overcomes limitations in traditional silicon-based UV photodetectors by employing a p-GaAs light-absorbing channel, enabling efficient photon-to-current conversion. The device, operating in the subthreshold regime, demonstrates exceptional performance characteristics, including a high responsivity of 138 at 3 bias, a linear dynamic range of 220 , near-zero dark current, and a remarkable photo-to-dark current ratio on the order of . These findings highlight the potential of the presented heterostructure approach for achieving high-sensitivity and low-noise UV detection, with a clear path towards seamless integration into existing electronic circuits and advanced sensing applications.
期刊介绍:
In 1985, the Journal of Science was founded as a platform for publishing national and international research papers across various disciplines, including natural sciences, technology, social sciences, and humanities. Over the years, the journal has experienced remarkable growth in terms of quality, size, and scope. Today, it encompasses a diverse range of publications dedicated to academic research.
Considering the rapid expansion of materials science, we are pleased to introduce the Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices. This new addition to our journal series offers researchers an exciting opportunity to publish their work on all aspects of materials science and technology within the esteemed Journal of Science.
With this development, we aim to revolutionize the way research in materials science is expressed and organized, further strengthening our commitment to promoting outstanding research across various scientific and technological fields.