Formation of a Hemispherical Droplet in a Temperature Responsive Ionic Liquid by Optical Tweezers

IF 3 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Rai Kobayashi, Prof. Dr. Yasuyuki Tsuboi, Dr. Ken-ichi Yuyama
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Abstract

Phase separation is related to a variety of chemical and biological processes. It proceeds stochastically in solutions, such that controlling it is a challenging issue. Here, we demonstrate local liquid-liquid phase separation of a temperature-responsive ionic liquid (IL) solution by utilizing a near-infrared laser beam. Upon focusing the laser beam onto the glass/solution interface, a single liquid droplet is formed due to optical trapping and a photothermal effect. The resultant droplet deposits on to the glass substrate, exhibiting a hemispherical shape. Under further laser irradiation, the droplet grows to a large size and increases in ionic liquid concentration, which is confirmed by Raman and fluorescence spectroscopic analysis. We observe that the droplet formation strongly depends on the surface properties of a glass substrate. We discuss the formation dynamics by considering optical and thermal potentials in addition to the interaction between the Ionic liquid and the substrate.

Abstract Image

光镊在温度响应离子液体中形成半球形液滴
相分离与多种化学和生物过程有关。它在解决方案中随机进行,因此控制它是一个具有挑战性的问题。在这里,我们展示了局部液-液相分离的温度响应离子液体(IL)溶液利用近红外激光束。当激光束聚焦到玻璃/溶液界面上时,由于光捕获和光热效应,形成单个液滴。所得的液滴沉积在玻璃基板上,呈现半球形。在进一步的激光照射下,液滴的尺寸变大,离子液体浓度增加,通过拉曼光谱和荧光光谱分析证实了这一点。我们观察到液滴的形成强烈地依赖于玻璃基板的表面特性。我们通过考虑光和热势以及离子液体与衬底之间的相互作用来讨论离子液体的形成动力学。
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来源期刊
ChemPhotoChem
ChemPhotoChem Chemistry-Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
5.40%
发文量
165
期刊介绍: Light plays a crucial role in natural processes and leads to exciting phenomena in molecules and materials. ChemPhotoChem welcomes exceptional international research in the entire scope of pure and applied photochemistry, photobiology, and photophysics. Our thorough editorial practices aid us in publishing authoritative research fast. We support the photochemistry community to be a leading light in science. We understand the huge pressures the scientific community is facing every day and we want to support you. Chemistry Europe is an association of 16 chemical societies from 15 European countries. Run by chemists, for chemists—we evaluate, publish, disseminate, and amplify the scientific excellence of chemistry researchers from around the globe.
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