Julián Juan , María E. Pronsato , Antonio J. Ramirez-Pastor , Pablo Longone
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Methane clathrate hydrates, particularly those with an sI structure, are significant due to their potential as energy resources and their impact on gas pipelines. In this study, a two-dimensional (2D) lattice-gas model is employed to investigate the main thermodynamic properties of methane clathrate hydrates. The proposed framework is validated through comparison with experimental data and more advanced three-dimensional (3D) simulations. Adsorption isotherms, dissociation enthalpy and phase stability of the sI structure are evaluated using Monte Carlo (MC) simulations in the grand canonical ensemble. The 2D adsorption isotherms demonstrate a strong alignment with both experimental data and 3D simulations, thereby highlighting the 2D model’s ability to accurately represent both rigid and flexible sI structures. The dissociation enthalpy calculated using the proposed approach (76.4 kJ/mol) excellently matches the experimental value (78 kJ/mol), thus confirming the model’s validity. Furthermore, the phase diagram calculated using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation shows very good agreement with experimental data between 260 and 290 K, with deviations observed above this temperature. These findings highlight the efficacy and robustness of the 2D model in studying methane clathrate hydrates and suggest its potential applicability for investigating other guest species and hydrate structures.
期刊介绍:
The journal includes papers in the following areas:
– Simple organic liquids and mixtures
– Ionic liquids
– Surfactant solutions (including micelles and vesicles) and liquid interfaces
– Colloidal solutions and nanoparticles
– Thermotropic and lyotropic liquid crystals
– Ferrofluids
– Water, aqueous solutions and other hydrogen-bonded liquids
– Lubricants, polymer solutions and melts
– Molten metals and salts
– Phase transitions and critical phenomena in liquids and confined fluids
– Self assembly in complex liquids.– Biomolecules in solution
The emphasis is on the molecular (or microscopic) understanding of particular liquids or liquid systems, especially concerning structure, dynamics and intermolecular forces. The experimental techniques used may include:
– Conventional spectroscopy (mid-IR and far-IR, Raman, NMR, etc.)
– Non-linear optics and time resolved spectroscopy (psec, fsec, asec, ISRS, etc.)
– Light scattering (Rayleigh, Brillouin, PCS, etc.)
– Dielectric relaxation
– X-ray and neutron scattering and diffraction.
Experimental studies, computer simulations (MD or MC) and analytical theory will be considered for publication; papers just reporting experimental results that do not contribute to the understanding of the fundamentals of molecular and ionic liquids will not be accepted. Only papers of a non-routine nature and advancing the field will be considered for publication.