{"title":"Telephone Broadcast on graphs of treewidth two","authors":"Prafullkumar Tale","doi":"10.1016/j.tcs.2025.115282","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Consider the <span>Telephone Broadcast</span> problem in which an input is a connected graph <em>G</em> on <em>n</em> vertices, a source vertex <span><math><mi>s</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span>, and a positive integer <em>t</em>. The objective is to decide whether there is a broadcast protocol from <em>s</em> that ensures that all the vertices of <em>G</em> get the message in at most <em>t</em> rounds. We consider the broadcast protocol where, in a round, any node aware of the message can forward it to at most one of its neighbors. Fomin, Fraigniaud, and Golovach [WG 2023; TCS 2024] asked whether the problem is <figure><img></figure> when parameterized by the feedback vertex set number of the graph. We answer this question in the negative.<ul><li><span>•</span><span><div><span>Telephone Broadcast</span>, when restricted to graphs of the feedback vertex number one, and hence treewidth of two, is <figure><img></figure>-<span>complete</span>.</div></span></li></ul> We find this a relatively rare example of problems that admit a polynomial-time algorithm on trees but is <figure><img></figure>-<span>complete</span> on graphs of treewidth two.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49438,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical Computer Science","volume":"1045 ","pages":"Article 115282"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Theoretical Computer Science","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304397525002208","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Consider the Telephone Broadcast problem in which an input is a connected graph G on n vertices, a source vertex , and a positive integer t. The objective is to decide whether there is a broadcast protocol from s that ensures that all the vertices of G get the message in at most t rounds. We consider the broadcast protocol where, in a round, any node aware of the message can forward it to at most one of its neighbors. Fomin, Fraigniaud, and Golovach [WG 2023; TCS 2024] asked whether the problem is when parameterized by the feedback vertex set number of the graph. We answer this question in the negative.
•
Telephone Broadcast, when restricted to graphs of the feedback vertex number one, and hence treewidth of two, is -complete.
We find this a relatively rare example of problems that admit a polynomial-time algorithm on trees but is -complete on graphs of treewidth two.
期刊介绍:
Theoretical Computer Science is mathematical and abstract in spirit, but it derives its motivation from practical and everyday computation. Its aim is to understand the nature of computation and, as a consequence of this understanding, provide more efficient methodologies. All papers introducing or studying mathematical, logic and formal concepts and methods are welcome, provided that their motivation is clearly drawn from the field of computing.