Research on Digital Media Art for Image Caption Generation Based on Integrated Transformer Models in CLIP

IF 3.4 3区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Lu Gao;Xiaofei Pang
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Abstract

Digital media art has a wide application in the field of image caption generation. In digital media art exhibitions or online works displays, some complex image works may have multiple layers of meanings or abstract expressions, which can help viewers better understand the works. It can also serve as another auxiliary element besides sound, collaborating with visual elements to provide a richer experience for the audience. The purpose of picture captioning is to provide textual descriptions that correlate to input images. The CLIP paradigm is highly versatile to resolve vision-text difficulties. In the field of picture description, the standard Transformer architecture has also exhibited good effects, which uses an image encoder and a text decoder. Large parameter numbers and the demand for further data preprocessing are still significant difficulties. In order to replace the fundamental features of conventional multi-modal fusion models, we propose a New Multi-modal Fusion Attention module (NMFA), which efficiently decreases parameter sizes and computational complexity in half. Expanding upon this, we propose the Transformer Fusion CLIP (TFC) model, which minimizes parameter sizes and processing demands while getting remarkable assessment scores. Additionally, we strengthen the mechanism for cumulative points and reward sequence length to encourage the construction of larger sequences. Finally, we combine the enhanced beam search technique to further train the TFC model. Results from our testing on the MSCOCO dataset reveal that we have not only greatly improved the efficiency of the TFC model but also speeded up its runtime by eight times and reduced model parameters by over 50%.
基于CLIP集成变压器模型的图像标题生成数字媒体艺术研究
数字媒体艺术在图像标题生成领域有着广泛的应用。在数字媒体艺术展或网络作品展示中,一些复杂的图像作品可能具有多层意义或抽象表达,这有助于观众更好地理解作品。它也可以作为声音之外的另一个辅助元素,与视觉元素协同,为观众提供更丰富的体验。图片字幕的目的是提供与输入图像相关的文本描述。CLIP范例在解决视觉-文本困难方面非常通用。在图像描述领域,使用图像编码器和文本解码器的标准Transformer架构也显示出良好的效果。大的参数数和对进一步数据预处理的需求仍然是重大的困难。为了取代传统多模态融合模型的基本特征,我们提出了一种新的多模态融合注意力模块(NMFA),该模块有效地将参数大小和计算复杂度降低了一半。在此基础上,我们提出了变压器融合CLIP (TFC)模型,该模型可以最大限度地减少参数大小和处理需求,同时获得显着的评估分数。此外,我们还加强了累积积分和序列长度奖励机制,以鼓励构建更大的序列。最后,结合增强波束搜索技术对TFC模型进行进一步训练。在MSCOCO数据集上的测试结果表明,我们不仅大大提高了TFC模型的效率,而且将其运行速度提高了8倍,模型参数减少了50%以上。
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来源期刊
IEEE Access
IEEE Access COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMSENGIN-ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
6673
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: IEEE Access® is a multidisciplinary, open access (OA), applications-oriented, all-electronic archival journal that continuously presents the results of original research or development across all of IEEE''s fields of interest. IEEE Access will publish articles that are of high interest to readers, original, technically correct, and clearly presented. Supported by author publication charges (APC), its hallmarks are a rapid peer review and publication process with open access to all readers. Unlike IEEE''s traditional Transactions or Journals, reviews are "binary", in that reviewers will either Accept or Reject an article in the form it is submitted in order to achieve rapid turnaround. Especially encouraged are submissions on: Multidisciplinary topics, or applications-oriented articles and negative results that do not fit within the scope of IEEE''s traditional journals. Practical articles discussing new experiments or measurement techniques, interesting solutions to engineering. Development of new or improved fabrication or manufacturing techniques. Reviews or survey articles of new or evolving fields oriented to assist others in understanding the new area.
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