Photovoice: A Promising Method for Capturing and Responding to Climate Change?

Claudia Bagge‐Petersen, Emmanuel Raju, Said Nuhu, Tatu Mtwangi‐Limbumba, Catherine A. Masao, Morten Skovdal
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Abstract

Photovoice is a popular participatory research method for instigating critical reflection and social change. It does, however, rely on participants being able to photographically capture the phenomenon under study. This raises challenging questions that may obstruct the use of Photovoice in climate change studies. Is climate change visible? Can it be photographically captured? What change can Photovoice instigate in the context of global climate change? To gain clarity on the role of Photovoice in climate change studies, this article provides an overview of previously published work. We do this to identify some of the different ways in which Photovoice can usefully capture various aspects of climate change and to critically appraise the studies' ability to fully leverage Photovoice's change potentials. We identify five ways in which Photovoice is used to study climate change. This includes studying (i) how local people understand climate change, (ii) how people experience the (perceived) impacts of climate change, (iii) community perspectives on their vulnerabilities to climate change, (iv) local adaptation and mitigation responses, and finally, (v) ways of facilitating transformative learning about climate change. While many studies effectively capture people's intersubjective relationships with climate change, the action‐oriented social change potential of Photovoice is rarely realized. Future Photovoice projects must consider the theoretical underpinnings of the method and be intentional about its emancipatory and change potential, particularly by collaborating with powerful change agents, thereby increasing the likelihood that Photovoice findings will translate into policy changes and community initiatives.
光声:捕捉和应对气候变化的一种有前途的方法?
Photovoice是一种流行的参与式研究方法,旨在激发批判性反思和社会变革。然而,它确实依赖于参与者能够用照片捕捉到研究中的现象。这就提出了一些具有挑战性的问题,可能会阻碍Photovoice在气候变化研究中的应用。气候变化看得见吗?能用照片捕捉到吗?在全球气候变化的背景下,Photovoice能引发什么变化?为了清楚地了解Photovoice在气候变化研究中的作用,本文概述了以前发表的工作。我们这样做是为了确定Photovoice可以有效捕捉气候变化各个方面的一些不同方式,并批判性地评估研究充分利用Photovoice变化潜力的能力。我们确定了Photovoice用于研究气候变化的五种方法。这包括研究(一)当地人如何理解气候变化,(二)人们如何体验(感知到的)气候变化影响,(三)社区对其易受气候变化影响的看法,(四)地方适应和缓解对策,以及(五)促进对气候变化进行变革性学习的方式。虽然许多研究有效地捕捉了人们与气候变化的主体间关系,但Photovoice的行动导向社会变革潜力却很少得到实现。未来的Photovoice项目必须考虑该方法的理论基础,并有意发挥其解放和变革潜力,特别是通过与强大的变革推动者合作,从而增加Photovoice研究结果转化为政策变化和社区倡议的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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