Data Mining and Machine Learning Analysis to Find Polymers for Electronic and Photovoltaics Applications: A Goal to Achieve Higher Dielectric Constant

IF 2.9 4区 工程技术 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Bo Xiao, Nafees Ahmad, Asif Mahmood, Mohamed H. Helal
{"title":"Data Mining and Machine Learning Analysis to Find Polymers for Electronic and Photovoltaics Applications: A Goal to Achieve Higher Dielectric Constant","authors":"Bo Xiao, Nafees Ahmad, Asif Mahmood, Mohamed H. Helal","doi":"10.1002/adts.202500166","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The discovery of polymers with high dielectric constants is of significant interest for advanced electronic applications, such as capacitors, flexible electronics, and energy storage devices. In this study, data mining and machine learning (ML) techniques are applied to identify polymers with superior dielectric constant. Molecular descriptors are calculated. These descriptors are used to train several machine learning models, including linear regression, gradient booting regression, histgradient boosting regression, bagging regression, decision tree regression, and random forest regression. By employing cross-validation and hyperparameter tuning, best model is optimized for robust predictive performance. A database of 10k polymers is generated and their dielectric constant is predicted best ML model. Thirty polymers with higher dielectric constant values are selected. This work demonstrates the power of data-driven approaches in accelerating the discovery of high-performance polymers for electronic applications.","PeriodicalId":7219,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","volume":"92 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advanced Theory and Simulations","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adts.202500166","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The discovery of polymers with high dielectric constants is of significant interest for advanced electronic applications, such as capacitors, flexible electronics, and energy storage devices. In this study, data mining and machine learning (ML) techniques are applied to identify polymers with superior dielectric constant. Molecular descriptors are calculated. These descriptors are used to train several machine learning models, including linear regression, gradient booting regression, histgradient boosting regression, bagging regression, decision tree regression, and random forest regression. By employing cross-validation and hyperparameter tuning, best model is optimized for robust predictive performance. A database of 10k polymers is generated and their dielectric constant is predicted best ML model. Thirty polymers with higher dielectric constant values are selected. This work demonstrates the power of data-driven approaches in accelerating the discovery of high-performance polymers for electronic applications.

Abstract Image

数据挖掘和机器学习分析寻找用于电子和光伏应用的聚合物:实现更高介电常数的目标
具有高介电常数的聚合物的发现对于先进的电子应用,如电容器、柔性电子和能量存储设备具有重要的意义。在这项研究中,数据挖掘和机器学习(ML)技术应用于识别具有优越介电常数的聚合物。计算分子描述符。这些描述符用于训练几种机器学习模型,包括线性回归、梯度引导回归、历史梯度增强回归、bagging回归、决策树回归和随机森林回归。通过交叉验证和超参数调优,优化了最佳模型的鲁棒预测性能。生成了一个包含10k聚合物的数据库,并对它们的介电常数进行了最佳的ML模型预测。选择了30种介电常数较高的聚合物。这项工作证明了数据驱动方法在加速发现用于电子应用的高性能聚合物方面的力量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Advanced Theory and Simulations
Advanced Theory and Simulations Multidisciplinary-Multidisciplinary
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
3.00%
发文量
221
期刊介绍: Advanced Theory and Simulations is an interdisciplinary, international, English-language journal that publishes high-quality scientific results focusing on the development and application of theoretical methods, modeling and simulation approaches in all natural science and medicine areas, including: materials, chemistry, condensed matter physics engineering, energy life science, biology, medicine atmospheric/environmental science, climate science planetary science, astronomy, cosmology method development, numerical methods, statistics
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信