Instantaneous petroleum charge in the Shunbei reservoirs, Tarim Basin

IF 2.8 2区 生物学 Q1 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY
Qianru Wang, Haiping Huang, Tao Jiang
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Abstract

Instantaneous petroleum charge is uncommon in sedimentary basins, particularly in the Tarim Basin, where petroleum has accumulated from multiple source rocks with multiple episode charge stages. In the present study, an instantaneous petroleum charge was identified within the No.3 fault zone of the Shunbei reservoirs in the Tarim Basin. The oil from Well Shunbei 3 (SHB3 oil) is considered as an end member close to the stratigraphic maturity of source rock at a certain maturity level with evidence from n-alkanes, isoprenoids, steroids, terpenoids, diamondoids and a series of aromatic hydrocarbons. In comparison to oil samples from the No.1 fault zone, SHB3 oil did not receive the early-charged oil whereas it has not undergone petroleum charging during the very late maturation stages. The end member of instantaneous petroleum charge in Shunbei reservoirs provides valuable insights into petroleum generation, expulsion and charge histories of ultra-deep Ordovician reservoirs in the Tarim Basin.
塔里木盆地顺北储层瞬时油气充注
瞬时充注在沉积盆地中并不常见,特别是在塔里木盆地,石油是由多个烃源岩、多个期次充注形成的。在塔里木盆地顺北储层3号断裂带内发现了瞬时油气充注。顺北3井(SHB3)油具有正构烷烃、类异戊二烯、甾体、萜类、金刚石类及一系列芳烃等特征,是烃源岩在一定成熟度水平上接近地层成熟度的端元。与1断裂带油样相比,SHB3油样未接受早期充注油,而在成熟后期未进行油气充注。顺北储层瞬时充注末段为研究塔里木盆地超深奥陶系储层的生排油和充注历史提供了有价值的信息。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Marine Science
Frontiers in Marine Science Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Aquatic Science
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
16.20%
发文量
2443
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Marine Science publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research that advances our understanding of all aspects of the environment, biology, ecosystem functioning and human interactions with the oceans. Field Chief Editor Carlos M. Duarte at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Thuwal is supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international researchers. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, policy makers and the public worldwide. With the human population predicted to reach 9 billion people by 2050, it is clear that traditional land resources will not suffice to meet the demand for food or energy, required to support high-quality livelihoods. As a result, the oceans are emerging as a source of untapped assets, with new innovative industries, such as aquaculture, marine biotechnology, marine energy and deep-sea mining growing rapidly under a new era characterized by rapid growth of a blue, ocean-based economy. The sustainability of the blue economy is closely dependent on our knowledge about how to mitigate the impacts of the multiple pressures on the ocean ecosystem associated with the increased scale and diversification of industry operations in the ocean and global human pressures on the environment. Therefore, Frontiers in Marine Science particularly welcomes the communication of research outcomes addressing ocean-based solutions for the emerging challenges, including improved forecasting and observational capacities, understanding biodiversity and ecosystem problems, locally and globally, effective management strategies to maintain ocean health, and an improved capacity to sustainably derive resources from the oceans.
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