{"title":"Error-based correlation coefficient: An alternative to combine error and coefficient of correlation and its application in geophysical data","authors":"Waskito Pranowo , Adhitya Ryan Ramadhani","doi":"10.1016/j.jocs.2025.102611","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The coefficient of correlation and error values are two standard metrics for determining the similarity between two data sets. Correlated errors in experimental data are a common problem that is often overlooked. In addition, traditional error estimation approaches do not consider pattern similarity. An error-based method for estimating correlation coefficients is proposed, combining the fundamental principles of ' 'Pearson's correlation coefficient and error. This method represents a generalised form of the concordance correlation coefficient (CCC). The experiment with synthetic geophysical data pairs demonstrates that the suggested method effectively evaluates pattern and amplitude similarity. The proposed error-based correlation coefficient is comparable to the concordance coefficient of correlation but with some modifications. These modifications increase the new method's sensitivity to scale shifting, a vital element in geophysical data processing and analysis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48907,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computational Science","volume":"88 ","pages":"Article 102611"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Computational Science","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877750325000882","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The coefficient of correlation and error values are two standard metrics for determining the similarity between two data sets. Correlated errors in experimental data are a common problem that is often overlooked. In addition, traditional error estimation approaches do not consider pattern similarity. An error-based method for estimating correlation coefficients is proposed, combining the fundamental principles of ' 'Pearson's correlation coefficient and error. This method represents a generalised form of the concordance correlation coefficient (CCC). The experiment with synthetic geophysical data pairs demonstrates that the suggested method effectively evaluates pattern and amplitude similarity. The proposed error-based correlation coefficient is comparable to the concordance coefficient of correlation but with some modifications. These modifications increase the new method's sensitivity to scale shifting, a vital element in geophysical data processing and analysis.
期刊介绍:
Computational Science is a rapidly growing multi- and interdisciplinary field that uses advanced computing and data analysis to understand and solve complex problems. It has reached a level of predictive capability that now firmly complements the traditional pillars of experimentation and theory.
The recent advances in experimental techniques such as detectors, on-line sensor networks and high-resolution imaging techniques, have opened up new windows into physical and biological processes at many levels of detail. The resulting data explosion allows for detailed data driven modeling and simulation.
This new discipline in science combines computational thinking, modern computational methods, devices and collateral technologies to address problems far beyond the scope of traditional numerical methods.
Computational science typically unifies three distinct elements:
• Modeling, Algorithms and Simulations (e.g. numerical and non-numerical, discrete and continuous);
• Software developed to solve science (e.g., biological, physical, and social), engineering, medicine, and humanities problems;
• Computer and information science that develops and optimizes the advanced system hardware, software, networking, and data management components (e.g. problem solving environments).