M. Cherifi , M.N. El Korso , S. Fortunati , A. Mesloub , L. Ferro-Famil
{"title":"Robust inference with incompleteness for logistic regression model","authors":"M. Cherifi , M.N. El Korso , S. Fortunati , A. Mesloub , L. Ferro-Famil","doi":"10.1016/j.sigpro.2025.110027","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Logistic regression models traditionally assume observed covariates. However, practical scenarios often involve missing data and outliers, which pose significant challenges. This short communication presents a new approach to solve these issues by integrating random covariates following a Student <span><math><mi>t</mi></math></span>-distribution within the framework of logistic regression. We propose a Robust Stochastic Approximation Expectation–Maximization algorithm suitable for Logistic Regression (REM-LR) that, in addition, is able to improve the resilience of the model against both missing values and outliers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49523,"journal":{"name":"Signal Processing","volume":"236 ","pages":"Article 110027"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Signal Processing","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165168425001410","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Logistic regression models traditionally assume observed covariates. However, practical scenarios often involve missing data and outliers, which pose significant challenges. This short communication presents a new approach to solve these issues by integrating random covariates following a Student -distribution within the framework of logistic regression. We propose a Robust Stochastic Approximation Expectation–Maximization algorithm suitable for Logistic Regression (REM-LR) that, in addition, is able to improve the resilience of the model against both missing values and outliers.
期刊介绍:
Signal Processing incorporates all aspects of the theory and practice of signal processing. It features original research work, tutorial and review articles, and accounts of practical developments. It is intended for a rapid dissemination of knowledge and experience to engineers and scientists working in the research, development or practical application of signal processing.
Subject areas covered by the journal include: Signal Theory; Stochastic Processes; Detection and Estimation; Spectral Analysis; Filtering; Signal Processing Systems; Software Developments; Image Processing; Pattern Recognition; Optical Signal Processing; Digital Signal Processing; Multi-dimensional Signal Processing; Communication Signal Processing; Biomedical Signal Processing; Geophysical and Astrophysical Signal Processing; Earth Resources Signal Processing; Acoustic and Vibration Signal Processing; Data Processing; Remote Sensing; Signal Processing Technology; Radar Signal Processing; Sonar Signal Processing; Industrial Applications; New Applications.