Davide Macioce , Alexander Vostner , Cristina Jimenez Aguinaga , Xabier Gomez Mitxelena , Miguel Angel Lagos Gomez , Igor Rueda Salazar , Roberto San Martín Ruiz , Ignacio Aviles Santillana
{"title":"Design and qualification of a ceramic insulating break for ITER In-Vessel Coils","authors":"Davide Macioce , Alexander Vostner , Cristina Jimenez Aguinaga , Xabier Gomez Mitxelena , Miguel Angel Lagos Gomez , Igor Rueda Salazar , Roberto San Martín Ruiz , Ignacio Aviles Santillana","doi":"10.1016/j.fusengdes.2025.115112","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The ITER In-Vessel Coils (IVC) are water-cooled coils, composed by a mineral-insulated copper conductor, enclosed in a stainless-steel jacket. The system is installed inside the ITER Vacuum Vessel, and it is fed by high-voltage feedthroughs that provide electrical power and cooling water to the copper conductors. Each coil is cooled individually and has dedicated inlet/outlet stainless-steel pipes in the ex-vessel area. To electrically separate the IVC from the ITER cooling water system, an electrical insulating break is needed.</div><div>The IVC Insulating Break (IB) is operated in a radiation environment and at temperatures up to 240 °C. It shall provide electrical insulation up to 2.4 kV and shall withstand cooling water pressure up to 44 bar as well as mechanical and thermal loads related to the ITER IVC operations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55133,"journal":{"name":"Fusion Engineering and Design","volume":"216 ","pages":"Article 115112"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fusion Engineering and Design","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920379625003096","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The ITER In-Vessel Coils (IVC) are water-cooled coils, composed by a mineral-insulated copper conductor, enclosed in a stainless-steel jacket. The system is installed inside the ITER Vacuum Vessel, and it is fed by high-voltage feedthroughs that provide electrical power and cooling water to the copper conductors. Each coil is cooled individually and has dedicated inlet/outlet stainless-steel pipes in the ex-vessel area. To electrically separate the IVC from the ITER cooling water system, an electrical insulating break is needed.
The IVC Insulating Break (IB) is operated in a radiation environment and at temperatures up to 240 °C. It shall provide electrical insulation up to 2.4 kV and shall withstand cooling water pressure up to 44 bar as well as mechanical and thermal loads related to the ITER IVC operations.
期刊介绍:
The journal accepts papers about experiments (both plasma and technology), theory, models, methods, and designs in areas relating to technology, engineering, and applied science aspects of magnetic and inertial fusion energy. Specific areas of interest include: MFE and IFE design studies for experiments and reactors; fusion nuclear technologies and materials, including blankets and shields; analysis of reactor plasmas; plasma heating, fuelling, and vacuum systems; drivers, targets, and special technologies for IFE, controls and diagnostics; fuel cycle analysis and tritium reprocessing and handling; operations and remote maintenance of reactors; safety, decommissioning, and waste management; economic and environmental analysis of components and systems.