Hysteria and the birth of the new

IF 0.5 Q4 PSYCHIATRY
Anna Kovalets
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper takes issue with the way in which female sexuality and sexual repression has been limited by phallocentric position which has largely ignored the very real connection between sex and physical suffering, injury and death in childbirth which might have given women good cause to fear sex. It links the time at which Freud became interested in the subject, and various aspects occurring in the world around him in terms of history. The article suggests looking at hysteria as a phenomenon arising at a point where there is an extreme amalgamation of the life and death drives, and as a discourse that escalates at certain periods of history, when this fusion reaches, for whatever reason, a particularly high concentration. Vienna was such a point during the 19th and early 20th centuries, where the birth of psychoanalysis took place against the backdrop of a steep ‘inexplicable’ increase in female mortality in childbirth and neighboured with stunning discoveries in the field of quantum mechanics and revolution in art.

歇斯底里和新事物的诞生
这篇论文讨论的是女性的性欲和性压抑被以生殖器为中心的位置所限制,这种位置在很大程度上忽略了性与身体痛苦、分娩时的伤害和死亡之间的真正联系,这可能给了女性恐惧性的充分理由。它将弗洛伊德对这一主题产生兴趣的时间,与他周围的世界从历史角度发生的各个方面联系起来。这篇文章建议把歇斯底里看作是一种出现在生与死驱动的极端融合点上的现象,以及一种在特定历史时期升级的话语,当这种融合达到,无论出于何种原因,特别高度集中。维也纳在19世纪和20世纪初就是这样一个地方,精神分析的诞生是在女性分娩死亡率“难以解释”的急剧上升的背景下发生的,同时在量子力学和艺术革命领域也有了惊人的发现。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
50.00%
发文量
91
期刊介绍: The British Journal of Psychotherapy is a journal for psychoanalytic and Jungian-analytic thinkers, with a focus on both innovatory and everyday work on the unconscious in individual, group and institutional practice. As an analytic journal, it has long occupied a unique place in the field of psychotherapy journals with an Editorial Board drawn from a wide range of psychoanalytic, psychoanalytic psychotherapy, psychodynamic, and analytical psychology training organizations. As such, its psychoanalytic frame of reference is wide-ranging and includes all schools of analytic practice. Conscious that many clinicians do not work only in the consulting room, the Journal encourages dialogue between private practice and institutionally based practice. Recognizing that structures and dynamics in each environment differ, the Journal provides a forum for an exploration of their differing potentials and constraints. Mindful of significant change in the wider contemporary context for psychotherapy, and within a changing regulatory framework, the Journal seeks to represent current debate about this context.
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