Electrochemically enhanced micro-electrolytic ceramic substrate infiltration system as an efficient approach for treatment of imidacloprid wastewater

IF 2.9 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Ru Zhang, Weiwei Zhang, Chengcheng Bu, Guangyao Chen, Shuyun Li, Yuchen Han, Haibin Ma, Anyong Xu, Desheng Wang, Limin Ma
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Abstract

In this study, an electrochemically coupled micro-electrolytic technology–enhanced soil infiltration system (E-ME-SIS) was proposed to address the problem of the high cost of traditional soil infiltration system (SIS) and the difficulty of removing imidacloprid (IMI) wastewater efficiently by a single treatment process. Micro-electrolytic ceramic substrates (MECS) were prepared from iron, activated carbon, aluminum, and fly ash and combined with an external power source to optimize the electrochemical and micro-electrolytic synergy and investigate their effectiveness in treating IMI wastewater. The results showed that MECS had a rough surface with a specific surface area of 2.682 m2/g, combining strong adsorption capacity (maximum adsorption of 1.149 mg/g) and wear resistance (24 h wear rate of 6.4%). The removal of total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), and IMI by E-ME-SIS was stabilized at 99%, 98%, and 98%, respectively, at a current density (CD) of 0.625 mA/cm2 and influent C/N (COD/N) = 5. This study significantly enhanced the removal of difficult-to-degrade pollutants by SIS through an electrochemically enhanced micro-electrolysis reaction, which provides an energy-saving and stable technical reference for the efficient treatment of IMI wastewater with a potential for engineering applications.

电化学强化微电解陶瓷基板渗透系统处理吡虫啉废水的研究
本研究针对传统土壤渗透系统(SIS)成本高、单一处理工艺难以高效去除吡虫啉(IMI)废水的问题,提出了电化学耦合微电解技术增强土壤渗透系统(E-ME-SIS)。以铁、活性炭、铝和粉煤灰为原料制备微电解陶瓷基板(MECS),并与外部电源结合,优化电化学和微电解协同作用,考察其处理IMI废水的效果。结果表明,MECS表面粗糙,比表面积为2.682 m2/g,具有较强的吸附能力(最大吸附量为1.149 mg/g)和耐磨性(24 h磨损率为6.4%)。当电流密度(CD)为0.625 mA/cm2,进水C/N (COD/N) = 5时,E-ME-SIS对总氮(TN)、总磷(TP)和IMI的去除率分别稳定在99%、98%和98%。本研究通过电化学强化微电解反应,显著提高了SIS对难降解污染物的去除效果,为高效处理IMI废水提供了节能稳定的技术参考,具有工程应用潜力。
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来源期刊
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
6.70%
发文量
1000
审稿时长
7.3 months
期刊介绍: Environmental Monitoring and Assessment emphasizes technical developments and data arising from environmental monitoring and assessment, the use of scientific principles in the design of monitoring systems at the local, regional and global scales, and the use of monitoring data in assessing the consequences of natural resource management actions and pollution risks to man and the environment.
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