Fiber-based Superwetting Surfaces: Fundamentals and Applications

IF 17.2 1区工程技术 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Advanced Fiber Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI:10.1007/s42765-024-00491-9

Qifei Wang, Yang Wang, Jihong Yu

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In exploring fiber-based materials, the advantages of their inner constructions and displayed wettabilities diversify their applications and especially facilitate the development of immiscible liquid separation. When considering the basis of their liquid‒phase separation properties, such fibrous materials can be employed in more abundant and novel application fields in addition to oil–water separation. This article reviews the recent progress in the development of fiber-based materials with special surface wettabilities and further explores their potential in immiscible liquid separation-related fields, such as liquid/liquid mass transfer, and explores related applications in environmental purification, resource collection, energy storage and other fields. This article also explores the underlying nature that drives the wetting performance of fibrous surfaces, extends more diversified underliquid wetting models, and fully summarizes the separation mechanism and the latest corresponding applications, opening up an avenue for identifying the significance of devisable wetting performances and developing more diversified application potentials. Finally, this review proposes current challenges and expected developments in superwetting fiber-based materials with immiscible liquid separation abilities.

Graphical abstract

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纤维基超湿表面：基本原理和应用

在探索纤维基材料的过程中，其内部结构和表现出的润湿性的优点使其应用多样化，特别是促进了非混相液体分离的发展。从其液相分离性能的基础上考虑，这种纤维材料除了油水分离之外，还有更丰富新颖的应用领域。本文综述了具有特殊表面润湿性的纤维基材料的最新研究进展，进一步探讨了其在液/液传质等非混相液体分离相关领域的潜力，并探讨了其在环境净化、资源收集、储能等领域的应用前景。本文还探讨了纤维表面润湿性能驱动的内在本质，拓展了更多样化的液下润湿模型，并对其分离机理和最新应用进行了全面总结，为认识可设计润湿性能的意义和开发更多样化的应用潜力开辟了途径。最后，本文综述了具有非混相液体分离能力的超湿纤维基材料目前面临的挑战和预期的发展。图形抽象

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Advanced Fiber Materials Multiple-

CiteScore

18.70

自引率

11.20%

发文量

109

期刊介绍： Advanced Fiber Materials is a hybrid, peer-reviewed, international and interdisciplinary research journal which aims to publish the most important papers in fibers and fiber-related devices as well as their applications.Indexed by SCIE, EI, Scopus et al. Publishing on fiber or fiber-related materials, technology, engineering and application.