{"title":"Superconductivity in Trilayer Nickelate La4Ni3O10 under Pressure","authors":"Mingxin Zhang, Cuiying Pei, Di Peng, Xian Du, Weixiong Hu, Yantao Cao, Qi Wang, Juefei Wu, Yidian Li, Huanyu Liu, Chenhaoping Wen, Jing Song, Yi Zhao, Changhua Li, Weizheng Cao, Shihao Zhu, Qing Zhang, Na Yu, Peihong Cheng, Lili Zhang, Zhiwei Li, Jinkui Zhao, Yulin Chen, Changqing Jin, Hanjie Guo, Congjun Wu, Fan Yang, Qiaoshi Zeng, Shichao Yan, Lexian Yang, Yanpeng Qi","doi":"10.1103/physrevx.15.021005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Nickelate superconductors have attracted a great deal of attention over the past few decades due to their similar crystal and electronic structures with high-temperature cuprate superconductors. Here, we report superconductivity in a pressurized Ruddlesden-Popper phase single crystal La</a:mi></a:mrow>4</a:mn></a:mrow></a:msub>Ni</a:mi></a:mrow>3</a:mn></a:mrow></a:msub>O</a:mi></a:mrow>10</a:mn></a:mrow></a:msub>(</a:mo>n</a:mi>=</a:mo>3</a:mn>)</a:mo></a:mrow></a:math> and its interplay with the density wave order in the phase diagram. With increasing pressure, the density wave order, as indicated by the anomaly in the resistivity, is progressively suppressed, followed by the emergence of superconductivity around 25 K under the <f:math xmlns:f=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><f:mrow><f:mi>I</f:mi><f:mn>4</f:mn><f:mo>/</f:mo><f:mi>m</f:mi><f:mi>m</f:mi><f:mi>m</f:mi></f:mrow></f:math> space group. The susceptibility measurements confirm bulk superconductivity with a volume fraction exceeding 80%. Moreover, theoretical analysis unveils that antiferromagnetic superexchange interactions can serve as the effective pairing interaction for the emergence of superconductivity in pressurized <h:math xmlns:h=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" display=\"inline\"><h:mrow><h:msub><h:mrow><h:mi>La</h:mi></h:mrow><h:mrow><h:mn>4</h:mn></h:mrow></h:msub><h:msub><h:mrow><h:mi>Ni</h:mi></h:mrow><h:mrow><h:mn>3</h:mn></h:mrow></h:msub><h:msub><h:mrow><h:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">O</h:mi></h:mrow><h:mrow><h:mn>10</h:mn></h:mrow></h:msub></h:mrow></h:math>. Our research provides a new platform for the investigation of the unconventional superconductivity mechanism in Ruddlesden-Popper trilayer perovskite nickelates. <jats:supplementary-material> <jats:copyright-statement>Published by the American Physical Society</jats:copyright-statement> <jats:copyright-year>2025</jats:copyright-year> </jats:permissions> </jats:supplementary-material>","PeriodicalId":20161,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review X","volume":"217 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review X","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.15.021005","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Nickelate superconductors have attracted a great deal of attention over the past few decades due to their similar crystal and electronic structures with high-temperature cuprate superconductors. Here, we report superconductivity in a pressurized Ruddlesden-Popper phase single crystal La4Ni3O10(n=3) and its interplay with the density wave order in the phase diagram. With increasing pressure, the density wave order, as indicated by the anomaly in the resistivity, is progressively suppressed, followed by the emergence of superconductivity around 25 K under the I4/mmm space group. The susceptibility measurements confirm bulk superconductivity with a volume fraction exceeding 80%. Moreover, theoretical analysis unveils that antiferromagnetic superexchange interactions can serve as the effective pairing interaction for the emergence of superconductivity in pressurized La4Ni3O10. Our research provides a new platform for the investigation of the unconventional superconductivity mechanism in Ruddlesden-Popper trilayer perovskite nickelates. Published by the American Physical Society2025
期刊介绍:
Physical Review X (PRX) stands as an exclusively online, fully open-access journal, emphasizing innovation, quality, and enduring impact in the scientific content it disseminates. Devoted to showcasing a curated selection of papers from pure, applied, and interdisciplinary physics, PRX aims to feature work with the potential to shape current and future research while leaving a lasting and profound impact in their respective fields. Encompassing the entire spectrum of physics subject areas, PRX places a special focus on groundbreaking interdisciplinary research with broad-reaching influence.