Personal Dedications to David P. Farrington

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Maria Ttofi, Adrian Grounds, Keri Ka-Yee Wong
{"title":"Personal Dedications to David P. Farrington","authors":"Maria Ttofi,&nbsp;Adrian Grounds,&nbsp;Keri Ka-Yee Wong","doi":"10.1002/cbm.2384","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>David Farrington's death means a great loss to us personally, to the academic community and to the people he sought to understand. Donald West introduced him and their longitudinal study of Camberwell boys to one of us in the 1960s at the Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge. The study became <i>The Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development.</i></p><p>David's passion for the scientific study of the causes of crime already shone through and was very impressive. He never wavered in his enthusiasm nor in his dedication to that cohort study, despite branching out into more experimental work, including randomised controlled trials of interventions to ameliorate some of the problems so clearly recognised. The Camberwell/Cambridge study is among the most impressive in the world for its completeness at each follow-up stage and that was due to the care with which David forged a bond with the boys as they grew into men so that they felt like true participants in a journey of discovery. They then introduced him to their sons and grandsons such that the study became remarkable also for its intergenerational perspectives. It has produced a large number of papers and books—which should be a politician's guide to reducing the burden of crime but which has proved very difficult to get centre stage in spite of his many efforts to do this.</p><p>Through this work, David also linked to other longitudinal studies worldwide. We were always immensely grateful that, as a result, we had David to provide the foundation chapter in our textbook of forensic psychiatry for the main sections on understanding pathways into criminal behaviour. Only through such prospective study can we truly understand whether and how the many forms of experience and of mental disorder that may contribute to criminal behaviours actually do so.</p><p>No dry academic, David was always a good friend and a cheerful role model. Lunches in the delightful village of Granchester were both memorable and educational. He frequently warned against allowing bureaucracy to interfere with research, and he was proud of the fact that he never undertook any administration that might divert him from his research. How we still need his clear thinking on this. Perhaps universities would struggle less with their finances if this call were heard more clearly. Perhaps fewer researchers would find their grants at risk if ethics approval had not become such a tortuous process, extending way beyond independent ethics board consideration if any health component is included.</p><p>In the 1970s, we started planning a journal that would bring together the scientific aspects of forensic psychiatry, criminology and forensic psychology. With David, one of us (J.G.) approached several publishers. Only Wiley was at all interested but they insisted on production first of two or three yearbooks—to prove that there was a market for such, to them, abstruse activities. This we did in 1995, one on <i>Aggression and Dangerousness</i> and another on <i>Reactions to Crime: The Public, the Police, Courts and Prisons</i>. Even then, Wiley turned down the idea of a journal. Fortunately, the three of us then found Colin Whurr, who was just starting his own publishing company and was delighted by the journal proposal. David was insistent on the journal title: <i>Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health.</i> It began with the tripartite editorship, and David never lagged in his enthusiasm for it; his particular skill was in commissioning and delivering first-class special issues. Ironically, Wiley then took over the journal when Colin retired. Despite his motor neurone disease, David continued to work until the end, while also ensuring that we could welcome Maria Ttofi in his stead to join us and Mary McMurran as the core editorial team together with a wonderful board. It is fitting that these themed issues are a tribute to him—and it is truly wonderful that although we had tentatively proposed one issue, the response was so great that we have filled two. David, we will not forget you nor your work.</p><p><b><i>Pamela Taylor and John Gunn</i></b></p><p><b><i>John Gunn, Emeritus Professor of Forensic Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College, London, UK</i></b></p><p><b><i>Chair, Crime in Mind</i></b></p><p><b><i>Pamela J. Taylor, Professor of Forensic Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, UK</i></b></p><p>David Farrington had a fantastic career. He started with a PhD in Psychology and became interested in the rich variety of issues involved in the many problems surrounding crime and the criminal justice system.</p><p>This led to a phenomenal scope of activity involving teaching an astonishing array of students, a set of publications that generated 148,600 citations when last measured and will certainly grow considerably into the future. In recognition of his expertise, he has served on and led a wide array of policy commissions in all aspects of crime and delinquency, mental problems, justice and incarceration. This recognition was, of course, mostly in the United Kingdom, but almost to the same degree in the United States. Indeed, he was a consultant even to the Pittsburgh Project with Rolf Loeber, and I would host David in my Pittsburgh home, and our discussions would extend well into the night. He and I have spent much time together, and we brought our respective disciplines, his in psychology and mine more remote in operations research, but we were both deeply immersed in the many problems of criminology. He was clearly the champion in those discussions, and I learnt so much from him. David Farrington was an astonishing achiever in all aspects of criminology, and his departure will be profoundly missed—by me and very many others.</p><p><b><i>Alfred Blumstein, J. Erik Jonsson University Professor of Urban Systems and Operations Research, Emeritus, Carnegie Mellon University</i></b></p><p>Dear David—here I am, trying to find the right words to express all my feelings… is that even possible, I wonder?! Well, reflecting on our ‘standard discussions’ across years, I guess I should start by saying, ‘How are you, boss?!’ You would always giggle when I said that. David, no words could adequately express all the things I want to say. David, thank you!</p><p>Thank you for being a fantastic mentor, thank you for all your support, thank you for your kindness, thank you for your patience, thank you for all your knowledge, thank you for all the time you have given me and thank you for our agreements and disagreements. I am grateful that you have taught me how to stand up for what is right no matter what (I try to do this with my own students) and for your relaxed and positive attitude towards life. Your positive energy was contagious. I still remember the joyous dinner on a roof terrace in a restaurant in Cyprus and fantastic ‘down-to-earth’ discussions with you and Friedrich over three bottles of red wine! I am grateful for your fantastic sense of humour: ‘Now, Maria, the good thing about Washington DC is that the Greek architecture here is as good as that in your home, but monuments here do not fall apart’!</p><p>When you fell ill, I had to accept that I could no longer walk down the corridor from my office to yours. However, travelling to your home address was a good compromise; it made me feel at home, just like you and Sally always made me feel at home in those last few months! And then, 5th of November… You always challenged me on issues of faith: ‘How can you believe in something that cannot be proven? What is the evidence?’ at which point I would always argue that my belief in the afterlife was not ‘irrational’ but rather ‘over-rational’: different theoretical frameworks.</p><p>Well, guess what, David? After your passing, my conviction about the afterlife is even stronger. I refuse to be in a headspace where you don't exist. And for those nonbelievers, all I can say is that ‘your legacy will always stay with us’. David, you rocked the scientific world of criminology like a true rebel… and (I suspect) chose to leave us on the 5th of November, like a true rebel! This is fantastic!</p><p>Every year, on Midsummer Common grounds here in Cambridge, I will be looking at the lit-up sky, enjoying the fireworks, knowing that you are looking at us from above. ‘The world is your oyster, Maria’, you always told me (and all my fellow students). David, my dearest mentor: ‘The sky is your oyster’. Goodbye, for now, David.</p><p><b><i>Maria Ttofi, University Associate Professor of Psychological Criminology, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge</i></b></p><p><b><i>CBMH, Guest editor</i></b></p><p>When I arrived at the Institute of Criminology in 1987 as a newly appointed (and anxious) university lecturer, David Farrington was immensely welcoming and encouraging. The structure of the Victorian house with the red door on West Road that was the Institute's home at that time lacked the social spaces that facilitate informal contacts, and David's office was up on the very top floor, but whenever we met, there was always his cheerfulness and laughter. With typical generosity, he was pleased to help me in putting together a course on ‘Psychiatry and Crime’ alongside his on ‘Psychology and Crime’; and throughout his extraordinarily illustrious career, he always remained a great friend to the small academic forensic psychiatry community. His support and encouragement of his research students were remarkable and has resulted in a huge and international legacy of scholarship. Five years ago, he gave a talk to the PhD student group on ‘My career in criminology’. The room was packed. David recalled his early steps in research, not having a career plan, but taking a post in 1969 to assist Donald West with data analysis in the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development. He could not foresee what would follow. Decades later, his indefatigable enthusiasm and his messages to younger colleagues about taking chance opportunities, learning from mentors, prioritising research and not giving up will be remembered as reassuring, inspiring and of abiding value.</p><p><b><i>Dr Adrian Grounds, DM FRCPsych, Honorary Research Fellow, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge</i></b></p><p><b><i>CBMH Guest editor</i></b></p><p>Dear David, I was never your student, yet you have <i>always</i> been a great mentor to me because I was Adrian's student. You are one of a kind. Always agreeing to help ECRs and others—and this is reflected in your monthly emails, which capture your wide-ranging impact and extensive collaborations with students and colleagues worldwide. Your monthly emails always inspire me (and Home Office colleagues, I am told!) to get back to my papers and stick with the evidence! You proposed me as a journal editor and always gave sound advice. You even agreed to write a supporting letter for my promotions despite feeling poorly from your eye surgery, and you still insisted that we have a quick Zoom call so you could understand how best to help me. I was successfully promoted because of you. I will always remember our dinners with Maria/Adrian at Loch Fyne; celebrating your birthday; the energy and enthusiasm with which you would deliver papers at ASC, often back to back, and always carefully prepared with printed notes. You've shown me what kind of academic I would like to be: humble, always listening, kind, humourous and with gravitas. And for this, I am forever grateful, and I hope I can be even half the great mentor, academic and human that you are.</p><p><b><i>Keri Wong, Associate Professor of Developmental Psychology, University College, London</i></b></p><p><b><i>CBMH Guest editor</i></b></p><p>There is no word that can accurately define the kindness and dedication that Prof. Farrington has always shown as a person and a professional. His legacy has been a clear example of how wisdom, perseverance, altruism and effort are combined with the only purpose of teaching and transmitting knowledge with the humility that has always characterised him. Personally, I consider myself very fortunate to have been able to meet such an eminent person as Prof. Farrington, who welcomed me during my first research stay at the University of Cambridge and extended his hand to me. The physical distance between us had not prevented us from keeping in touch over the years, attending international events and publishing together. There are people in life who shine on their own; David was one of them. He has left a gap in our lives that is not easy to fill. The experience, affection or unconditional support that he has given to us is huge. Prof. Farrington has been a gift in our lives, we feel ourselves fortunate to have known him. THANK YOU DAVID!</p><p><b><i>Dr Marta M. Aguilar-Cárceles</i></b></p><p><b><i>Associate Professor at the International University of La Rioja (UNIR), Spain</i></b></p><p><b><i>Forensic Psychologist in the Justice Administration, Spain</i></b></p><p>What impressed me most about David, back then when I first met him in the late 90s and still today, was his unwavering dedication to the <i>Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development</i> and its participants. His respect for each and every man who took part in its regular assessments, coupled with his diligent use of the data to generate new knowledge, has truly stood out. I will miss his regular emails listing all his publications in the past month. David's pioneering work on bullying and longitudinal research has left an indelible mark on the field of criminology and far beyond. His compassion and integrity as a human being will continue to inspire those who, like me, will continue to follow in his footsteps.</p><p><b><i>Professor Louise Arseneault, Professor of Developmental Psychology, Kings College, University of London</i></b></p><p><i>To be celebrated as one of the greatest scientists of our time while also being remembered for his remarkable personal qualities is a truly rare and inspiring legacy</i>. David was far more than an exceptional mentor to me; he was a guiding presence not only in my career but also in shaping the person I have become. He made me a better scholar and, more importantly, a better mentor. As a role model, he taught me that one of the greatest achievements of a researcher is the ability to inspire others—not only through excellence but, above all, through genuine care and unwavering support. He showed me that truly investing in students and their projects, with sincerity and generosity, is one of the most meaningful contributions we can make. He was the best person I could have encountered during my doctoral journey, leaving an indelible mark on my life and shaping the way I am today. His kindness, wisdom and warmth touched countless lives, and I feel profoundly privileged to have known him.</p><p><b><i>Dr Miguel Basto Pereira, University Lecturer, William James Center for Research, Ispa – Instituto Universitário</i></b></p><p>Since David passed in November 2024, I often find myself still expecting an email from him suggesting a novel idea to investigate. His insight and wisdom were so unique, and being lucky enough to know David and being able to learn from him was truly exciting. David helped me navigate the intersection between criminology and psychology and facilitated me in finding my own path. There are so many important lessons that David has taught me through the years, both as a scholar and as a person. One that stands out is the importance of surrounding yourself with good people, and David was the very best. Where words fall short, I turn to ABBA. Dear David: ‘<i>So I say thank you for the music, the songs I'm singing, Thanks for all the joy they're bringing, Who can live without it? I ask in all honesty, What would life be?, Without a song or a dance, what are we?, So I say thank you for the music, for giving it to me</i>’—‘Thank you for the music’ by ABBA (Benny Andersson and Björn Ulvaeus).</p><p><b><i>Dr Henriette Bergstrøm, Senior Lecturer in Forensic Psychology, University of Derby, UK</i></b></p><p>David's wisdom and guidance left a lasting mark on my life. As an undergraduate, my criminology books were full of his work. Meeting him in real life—and later becoming his PhD student—was beyond exciting. David was not only an outstanding academic mentor but also a generous, wise guide in life. Two of his lessons have stayed with me and continue to shape my life beyond research. Lesson 1 was on focusing on what truly matters. David often said, ‘<i>If you want to do research, don't waste your time on administrative tasks—you'll never have time to do research!</i>’ From this, I learnt the importance of focus—prioritising what truly matters and guarding my time from distractions. Lesson 2 was on how perseverance pays off (even if the path is not always straightforward). He also said, ‘<i>Your article was rejected? Don't worry; just submit it to another journal. Eventually, it will get published</i>’. I was amazed that such a celebrated scholar had also faced rejections and simply resubmitted his work. It made him wonderfully down to earth. And of course, I will never forget dancing for hours at conferences and how David took us (poor) students out for lunch. David, I miss you and I am forever grateful that our paths crossed.</p><p><b><i>Dr Sytske Besemer, UX Researcher and Employee Experience Lead, Cradle</i></b></p><p>It is difficult to come to terms with the sad news about the passing of David P. Farrington. David was my academic mentor. He supervised my MPhil/PhD research at the Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge. I first encountered David's work in 2001 in Ghana when I decided to embark on my postgraduate studies. His name would consistently appear when I searched for people I could work with in criminology. As a student at Cambridge, I was keenly interested in David's lectures. I was fascinated by his intellect and clarity of thought. His depth of knowledge and insight on the development of offending was unparalleled. He was always kind, gentle and generous with his time as a supervisor and mentor. He reminded me that I was his first PhD student from Africa and that meant a lot to me. He encouraged and guided me through my postgraduate studies and career in criminology, starting as a Junior Research Fellow at Clare Hall, Cambridge, to my current post. It has been an honour to know him and to be guided by such a great mind and a wonderful person. His passing is a great loss to criminology and psychology, and especially to his family, students, colleagues and friends. Rest well, David.</p><p><b><i>Kofi E. Boakye, PhD, Associate Professor, University of Leicester, Visiting Researcher, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge</i></b></p><p>All criminologists know that David Farrington was a research scholar of the highest international calibre, especially in the fields of life-course criminology and of crime prevention. What has received less comment is that David's entire academic career was spent in a single academic department—the Institute of Criminology at the University of Cambridge. The Institute was created only in 1960, so it was still establishing itself, with only a small staff, when David joined it in 1969 as a postdoctoral researcher on the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development (CSDD). From 1981, David took over from Donald West as the Principal Investigator of the CSDD, and in 1992, the University of Cambridge awarded him a personal professorship in psychological criminology. He never wanted to be the Institute's Director because he preferred to spend his time on research rather than administration, but his stellar research achievements and his many international contacts brought the Institute huge benefits. He also played his full part in teaching, and he cared a great deal about nurturing the next generation of criminologists, as the many warm tributes from his former students eloquently attest. The strengths of today's Institute are derived in a very significant part from David's massive contributions to it.</p><p><b><i>Sir Anthony Bottoms, Emeritus Wolfson Professor of Criminology, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge</i></b></p><p>In David's foreword, ‘Looking Back and Forward’ in <i>The Future of Criminology</i>, a celebration of his life's work and the trajectories of inquiry that it advanced, he paid a tribute to the scholars who influenced him. His two earliest influences—his PhD supervisor and the first director of the Cambridge Study, Donald West—taught him to think and write clearly and to be vigilant of the research process and findings. Upon reading this, I felt grateful that my early and major scholarly influence was David. I learnt a lot from him editorially and intellectually. However, I also learnt the importance of being kind. People remember how you treat them, and the many heartfelt tributes and dedications to him since his passing are a testament to that. He set the standard for how to be as a scholar, and I will always be grateful.</p><p><b><i>Laura Bui, Senior Lecturer, University of Manchester</i></b></p><p>David, I hope you know how much you have always meant to me. Throughout my career, you were always there to support me. In graduate school, when I questioned my abilities, you dispelled my fears. When I worried about career moves, you advised and encouraged me. Whenever I doubted myself, you reassured me. Spending time with you was my favourite part of ASC, whether we worked on research or combed through the book room together. I loved watching your face light up with pleasure while we discussed our latest project and enjoyed your laughter when I joked that you were a ‘Luddite’ because you refused to edit anything on the computer. Hearing you say ‘You do good work’ or ‘I'm proud of you’ was the best reward I ever earned. I have learnt so much from you, not just about criminology but about how to be a good colleague and person. You influence me whenever I work with my own graduate students, trying to apply your lessons and be a good mentor to them in turn. Thank you so much for all your time and energy and for helping to make me the academic and the person I am today.</p><p><b><i>Ellen G. Cohn, Associate Professor, Department of Criminology &amp; Criminal Justice, Florida International University</i></b></p><p>David Farrington was, for me, an encounter with good fortune that few experience in their academic careers. Chance seating next to David at a meeting of violence and mental health academics, with a both unlikely and unprecedented availability of funding to compete for, started off a series of wonderful collaborations. This resulted in David shifting the Cambridge study to St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, where it was hosted for a decade and culminated in a joint 1.5 million study of personality disorder, risk assessment and reoffending among prisoners. None of this could have been achieved without David's wisdom and guidance to me personally—a new professor with unbounded ambition but little clear direction until talking it through with David. He was a kind man and generous with his time when you needed it. He is much missed by myself and members of my team from that long and fruitful period of our research.</p><p><b><i>Jeremy Coid, MD, FRCPsych</i></b></p><p><b><i>Emeritus Professor of Forensic Psychiatry, Queen Mary University of London, UK</i></b></p><p><b><i>Formerly Professor of Psychiatric Epidemiology, Sichuan University, China</i></b></p><p>Although his legacy as a renowned criminologist is indisputable, his other, possibly less well-known, legacy was as an incredible mentor. David's generosity and kindness were unparalleled. He inspired courage in the face of uncertainty, both vigilance and creativity in research, and faith that he would speak the truth even if it was uncomfortable. Graduate school and the early stages of an academic career can be incredibly challenging, but his guidance and support made the journey far more navigable. It is my hope that I can carry on that legacy in my work with my own doctoral students. He is deeply missed.</p><p><b><i>Barbara Cooke, PhD, Keiser University Graduate School</i></b></p><p>David Farrington had such a significant influence in the field of life-course and developmental criminology that it is hard to imagine the field today without his myriad contributions. In teaching my undergraduate course in life-course and developmental criminology, which provides an overview of the field, what has been striking is the significance of his early contributions to the importance of longitudinal studies in the early years and then the many areas in which David contributed as a scholar as the field has blossomed. Another lasting contribution is how he brought other scholars together over the course of his long career.</p><p><b><i>Ben Edwards, Professor of Child and Youth Development and Longitudinal Studies, Australian National University</i></b></p><p>David Farrington has made extraordinary contributions to criminology through his knowledge, wisdom, energy and intellectual curiosity combined with methodological rigour. His exceptional academic work will have a lasting influence on the field, and he has inspired many scholars across the world. Among others, he contributed to the shaping of the Zurich Project on Social Development from Childhood to Adulthood. It is one of the many academic adventures that would never have succeeded without his generous thoughts and ideas.</p><p><b><i>Manuel Eisner, Wolfson Professor of Criminology, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge</i></b></p><p>Dearest David, it is still inconceivable that you are no longer with us, and although I am honoured to write this dedication, it has not been an easy task. There are so many fond memories that I will forever hold dear: from dancing to ABBA in hotel bars around Paris (and you making me sing when we were told off for playing music loud!) to the basement of the Institute when you were the first on, and last off, the dancefloor. You were the most humble, unassuming and kind academic I've ever met and had a way to calm the nerves of everyone you encountered, even though we were all probably a bit starstruck that first time! I'll miss your wisdom and guidance the most, but also your sense of fun, humour and the motivation and inspiration you instilled. Your legacy will live on, David; the world of criminology lost a giant the day you left us. We will remember you fondly in memories made, laughs shared and papers published and not sadly in time lost. Thank you, David—for everything.</p><p><b><i>Dr Hannah Gaffney, University of Greenwich</i></b></p><p>I never had the opportunity to study under or work directly with David, but when I was a new graduate student working with Adrian Raine, I heard so many positive things about him. Eventually, I met David at the ASC meeting and discovered that not only was he an incredibly knowledgeable and prolific researcher with a great vision, but he was also a kind and generous mentor, full of warmth and humour. Since then, every time I saw him interact with people at ASC meetings, he was either smiling or laughing. A few months ago, I received his usual email update on his latest publications, and in it, David shared that he had been diagnosed with motor neuron disease. I was deeply shocked. Dear David, I will always remember your smile.</p><p><b><i>Yu Gao, PhD, Professor of Psychology, City University of New York</i></b></p><p>David was the most generous and brilliant mentor one could hope for, and I feel incredibly fortunate to have worked closely with him over the years. His passion and unwavering work ethic set a standard I strive to uphold. He was tireless in opening doors, introducing me to fascinating people over lunch and inspiring me at every turn. David shaped my career and pushed me to achieve more than I ever imagined. However, beyond his brilliance, he was a deeply kind and joyful person. I will always treasure our long conversations over drinks, dancing all night to ABBA and even the time we were asked to leave a hotel in Paris for playing music too loud. He was thoughtful enough to send me a congratulatory video for my wedding—something I cherish deeply. I dearly miss his advice and the comfort of knowing he was just a phone call away whenever I needed guidance. There will never be another David Farrington; he remains the role model I aspire to follow. He was a giant, and we, his students, see further by standing on his shoulders.</p><p><b><i>Dr Hugo S. Gomes, Institute of Public Health, University of Porto</i></b></p><p>Lee Robins once said, ‘David Farrington is the only person who can write faster than I can read’. He published more research than anyone I have ever known. He was also my mentor and friend. He enriched my personal and professional life throughout my career. We first published together in 1991 and last published together in 2021, thirty years later. He invited me to Cambridge for two sabbaticals and found homes there for my family and me both times. From the beginning he encouraged me to focus on doing science rather than become an academic administrator, a decision I never regretted. He encouraged the development and completion of two longitudinal studies Richard Catalano and I conducted that included nested tests of preventive interventions: the Seattle Social Development Project and Communities That Care. When my commitment to completion wavered, he participated in the publication of comprehensive summaries of both those studies (Catalano et al. 2021; Fagan et al. 2019.) What I appreciate most about David is that he always believed I was among the best. Long after I recognised that I would not be chosen, David continued to nominate me for the Stockholm Prize in Criminology year after year until his death. Who could ask for a better friend?</p><p><b><i>Emeritus Professor J. David Hawkins, School of Social Work, University of Washington</i></b></p><p>David, you changed my life—for the better!—with a reprint that you sent me by snail mail back in 1996. The article reviewed what was known then about the efficacy of early crime prevention initiatives such as the Perry Preschool Project. That paper got me to musing about what my country of Australia was doing about early or developmental crime prevention. A quick check confirmed that we were not doing much at all, and apart from Triple P, there were no scientifically respectable evaluations at all. I pulled together a team of eminent colleagues from a range of disciplines, which led to a seminal federal government report in 1999, <i>Pathways to Prevention: Developmental and Early Intervention Approaches to Crime in Australia</i>. This led in turn to a pioneering project in a disadvantaged community in Brisbane called—not surprisingly—Pathways to Prevention! The wonderful news, which you never heard because you were too ill, is that after 20 years, this project led to a decline of 56% in the onset of court-adjudicated youth crime in the target community. The paper you sent me has led to vastly better lives for many vulnerable children and families and a new focus for crime policy. Thank you!</p><p><b><i>Emeritus Professor Ross Homel, AO, Foundation Professor of Criminology &amp; Criminal Justice, Griffith University, Australia</i></b></p><p>David has been a starring figure in my life since responding to my 1997 fax from Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, enquiring about the possibility of doing an MPhil at the University of Cambridge. Somehow, he found the time to encourage me (for 27 years!) and so many other people to apply, to pursue, to analyse, to submit and to disregard ‘ignorant’ reviewers. It is hard to figure out whether I should be most indebted to David for the knowledge he imparted, the practical support he offered, the unwavering passion and infectious encouragement he gave so freely, or the warm introductions to so many good people who continue to enrich my life. All who worked with David will continue to push forward (or back) the boundaries of knowledge in his honour, but without David as co-author, our ideas might be a bit less well developed and our paragraphs and sentences might be a bit less well structured. David, thank you for being the superstar academic who somehow always found the time to support people—like sending a fax to Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.</p><p><b><i>Darrick Jolliffe, Professor of Criminology, Royal Holloway University of London</i></b></p><p>As a teacher in the late 1970s, David was inspirational, and as a PhD supervisor, he led by example: committed to scholarship, always humble, ready to guide and to support in a positive, constructive way. Later on, he was a fantastic mentor to share teaching and publications in his office or supervisions over a beer at a pub in Granchester. David did not hand over fish on a plate but taught me how best to fish. Above all, it has been a challenge and an honour to try to emulate some of his achievements. Prevention and intervention, he taught me, start with the individual criminologist being a polymath and drawing on all criminal sciences: criminology, forensic psychology, criminal justice and penology. David best epitomised such a polymath, and the world was his oyster, his impact evident in North America, Australia and continental Europe where he pioneered the establishment of EAPL, whereas in Cyprus, he was instrumental in the very successful implementation in schools in Nicosia of <i>Communities That</i> <i>Care</i>. I always recall David with gratitude and cannot imagine criminology without him.</p><p><b><i>Andreas Kapardis, Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Law, Department of Law, University of Cyprus</i></b></p><p>Dear David… You have been the kindest, most generous and most brilliant mentor anyone could ever ask for. On my first day at the Institute, you took me out to the pub for lunch. By the time we returned to the Institute a few hours later, we were already in your office, planning our first article. You were never one to waste time! You gave me three crucial pieces of career advice: (1) try not to fall out with anyone; (2) choose your collaborators carefully and (3) avoid administrative work like the plague! I have expressed my gratitude to you many times over the years, but it never seemed enough. I will forever be indebted to you for all your mentorship, your guidance, your advice and your generosity. Thank you for sharing so much wisdom (and data!) with me over the years, for your contagious intellectual curiosity, and for always looking out for my best interests. I am especially thankful to your wife and daughters, who were kind enough to share you with us for so many years. I hope you are somewhere beautiful, doing what you love most.</p><p><b><i>Professor Lila Kazemian, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, CUNY</i></b></p><p>My time with David was perhaps shorter than that of others, but I am profoundly grateful for the opportunity to have known him. After meeting at the ASC meetings in Philadelphia in 2017, he warmly accepted my request to join the Institute of Criminology at the University of Cambridge as a visiting scholar and co-author. His words, ‘Come to Cambridge!’ reassured me in the unfamiliar environment. During our 5 months in 2018, our biweekly meetings were filled with his valuable advice on writing and analysis. He often invited me to pubs and restaurants, creating many joyful memories. In the summers of 2019 and 2022, I returned to Cambridge to work with David, yielding five co-authored papers, one of which won the 2019 Best Paper Award from the Asian Criminological Society. David was delighted with the award. Our final co-authored paper was based on David's ideas, but unfortunately, he could not review the completed draft. I will submit it soon in honour of his lasting influence. I will miss his warm smile, precise guidance and constant encouragement. As I deeply mourn his passing, his inspiration lives on.</p><p><b><i>Professor Emiko Kobayashi, Institute of Liberal Arts and Science, Kanazawa University, Japan</i></b></p><p>David Farrington was my PhD supervisor and mentor for more than 20 years. It is hard to imagine a world without him. In the crunch of uncertainty, for many of us, David was a reliable parachute. We could always ask: <i>What would David say or think about this?</i> If he did not know the answer (which was rare), he invariably knew where to look for one. He was incredibly supportive. ‘<i>Don't give up!</i>’ he would often say when he sensed you needed a push of encouragement. Among his many great qualities, David was a humble scholar who was generous with his wisdom. It didn't matter whether you were an established scientist or a first-year student—he was always willing to engage with your ideas. He was a giant who never made you feel small. I will remember David for these things, but most of all, as a warm, caring person who inspired people to learn from one another and enjoy the scenery along the way. He took me on the greatest intellectual journey of my life. I will be forever grateful for his kindness and friendship over the years, especially during my time in Cambridge. Thank you, David. I miss you.</p><p><b><i>Dr Christopher Koegl, PhD, University of Cambridge</i></b></p><p>Dear David, I still can't believe that you have left us. Many memories come back. You are known to the world as a most prominent scholar, but to many of us, you are the kindest man and a friend who warms people around you. I think of the day when we were together in Hangzhou, China, in Chongqing, enjoying your insightful talk in conferences and the exciting exchange of ideas. Working with you has been a major source of learning. From 2009, when I joined the Campbell Collaboration group, we met with other smart minds, learning a lot from you. An important collaboration was ‘the antisocial behaviour of 10-year-old boys between Zhuhai, China and Pittsburgh, USA’. We have successfully collected three waves of school children survey data, a rare data collection in China. Your internationally prominent scholarship has gone well into Asia as you have given keynote speeches at the Asian Criminological Society Annual Conference and when you published in the Asian Journal of Criminology. Those happy days of being with you and working with you will last forever in my heart—I miss you! My best wishes to you in heaven, where you must be free from illness and full of joy and happiness! Best, Jianhong</p><p><b><i>Professor Jianhong Liu, University of Macau</i></b></p><p>As I wrote in my obituary for David for the ESC, he was a ‘giant in criminology and a wonderful man’. His huge number of publications is only one aspect of his outstanding achievement. Similarly important is the breadth of his topics. In addition to his landmark CSDD, there are few criminological topics that David had not addressed. He was always my role model with regard to longitudinal, experimental and not too fragmented research. I met David in the early 1980s at an Advanced Research Center in Germany, where I led a project on resilience. Since then, we were in continuous contact. Together we founded the European Association of Psychology and Law in 1990 and became its first presidents. Although David was much involved in America, he also strongly supported many European colleagues. Our scientific and private contact increased when I became Director of the Institute of Criminology at the University of Cambridge in 2005. Together, we published a number of papers, but beyond research, I admired his personality. He was always empathic, supportive, open-minded, and dynamic. Although he was a stellar cosmopolitan in science, he preserved English common sense and remained grounded in daily life within his family and the Cambridge Institute.</p><p><b><i>Friedrich Lösel, Dr. phil., Dr. phil. habil, Dr. sc. h.c</i>.</b></p><p><b><i>Prof Emeritus and former director, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge</i></b></p><p><b><i>Senior Professor and former director, Institute of Psychology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg</i></b></p><p>There can be few people within the world of criminology who have not read an article, chapter, book or review written by Professor David Farrington. One of the most prolific authors of our generation, David published widely on topics including offending and victimisation, human development and criminal careers, risk and protective factors, intergenerational criminality, and intervention and prevention, to name but a few. His research had widespread appeal as it was based on the most robust empirical data and spanned temporal, geographical, disciplinary and theoretical boundaries. His regular email correspondence was peppered with delights, promising ‘recent papers that might interest you’, ‘older papers that might be of interest’ and even ‘forthcoming publications to look out for’. His propensity for writing (which he, surely, had a theory to explain) spoke not only of his own intellectual prowess, but also of his capacity to collaborate and share with others. A plethora of scholars, across the globe, can boast co-authorship credentials and, no doubt, have interesting and amusing tales to tell! For David was incredibly generous with his time, his ideas and his data. In an academic world that is often fraught with intellectual jealousies and competitive rivalries, David sat above such petty matters and was happy to forge a collective path to theoretical enlightenment. However, we must not only remember him as a serious scholar. He was also a fine dancer, as many who attended the earlier European Society of Criminology conferences could attest. The conference dinner in Liege in 2010 springs to mind as a particular exemplar of his prowess on the dance floor. We shall remember David as a jovial, down-to-earth, kind-hearted spirit who was always willing to answer an email, offer advice or point us in the direction of a notable source (whether or not it was written by him). It may be a long time until we meet his likes again.</p><p><b><i>Susan McVie and Lesley McAra</i></b></p><p><b><i>Susan McVie, Professor of Quantitative Criminology, University of Edinburgh</i></b></p><p><b><i>Lesley McAra, Professor of Penology, University of Edinburgh</i></b></p><p>As long as I have been in the field of criminology, that is, since 1981, David Farrington has been in the field too. Since I first met David when I was a starstruck PhD student, he has always been there out ahead of me, guiding the field, showing us what questions are interesting and important to work on, setting the pace and encouraging us. He has always been there as a generous mentor I could go to for career advice and a sunny optimistic friend I could count on to tell me again that criminology research is meaningful and important. This special kind of man is virtually impossible to replace. We are all really going to miss him for a long time.</p><p><b><i>Terrie E. Moffitt, MBE, PhD</i></b></p><p><b><i>Nannerl O. Keohane, University Professor, Duke University</i></b></p><p><b><i>Professor, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology &amp; Neuroscience, King's College London</i></b></p><p>During my PhD (2002–2006) and subsequent collaborations with David, three things truly stood out. First, his infectious scientific empiricism steered the field and inspired dozens of students. There is no question my own career would have been vastly different without experiencing David's unwavering commitment to a ‘scientific’ approach in criminology and his advocacy for robust longitudinal and experimental research. Second, David's personal encouragement of young scholars was both generous and touching, especially given his global academic commitments. I remember marvelling with a fellow student at the detailed feedback he would always give on our work—not just on the scientific ideas but also on every detail down to the last comma! He was never too busy for us. Finally, David was simply a kind person. In addition to his consistent positive support of our work, he always took us students out for lunch every term, and his company at conferences was, of course, a highlight. His positivity, both professionally and personally, was contagious, leaving a lasting impact on many lives. Thank you, David.</p><p><b><i>Joseph Murray, Professor, Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas Director, Human Development and Violence Research Centre, Federal University of Pelotas</i></b></p><p>David was an intellectual giant. I will leave it to others to describe his seminal contributions to developmental criminology, public health, psychopathology, evaluation, and public policy. Instead, I will comment on two of his most conspicuous characteristics as a human being—his generosity and respect for others. David was generous with both his time and one of his most valuable scholarly assets—the data from the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development (CSDD). Many researchers who have assembled longitudinal datasets treat it as an asset to be sparingly made available to others. Not so David—he freely made data from CSDD available to others. Indeed, my first application of group-based trajectory modelling was based on CSDD data that David had made available to me with no strings attached. A second notable characteristic was the respect David showed to all regardless of status. Snobbery and arrogance were foreign, indeed incomprehensible, to David Farrington. His was a life well lived. He will be missed but will remain as an enduring model of how scholarship should be conducted and how, more broadly, human beings should conduct themselves.</p><p><b><i>Daniel S. Nagin, Teresa and H. John Heinz III University Professor of Public Policy and Statistics, Carnegie Mellon University</i></b></p><p>Professor David P. Farrington is regarded as the ‘pioneer of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology’, paving the way for numerous developmental psychologists and criminologists around the world. He was credited with many breakthroughs within his field, and his career laid the foundations of a novel theoretical approach to criminal careers, postulating that the core issue of developmental criminology is to advance knowledge in <b>how</b> and <b>why</b> individuals exceed normative levels of offending in terms of the frequency and types of crimes committed, between the expected beginning in childhood and the expected ending during middle adulthood.</p><p>In coincidence with the most outstanding scientists over centuries, such as Sigmund Freud, Sheldon and Eleanor Glueck and Michael Rutter, Professor David P. Farrington emphasised that the quality of a person's first years of life is relevant in their later development, even when it comes to the development of a criminal career.</p><p>His legacy is so broad and outstanding that he inspires, mentors and teaches students, practitioners and colleagues around the world how to prevent delinquency and later recidivism. Professor David P. Farrington's outstanding contribution to the prevention of delinquency and later recidivism brings hope when it comes to interventions designed to prevent criminal careers.</p><p><b><i>Mirian Susana Orlando-PhD, PSYT, BA, MA, National Supreme Court of Argentina</i></b></p><p><b><i>Chair of the Section Youth in Conflict with the Law of the Argentina Association of Mental Health-Member of the World Federation</i></b></p><p><b><i>Member of the Editorial Board of Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health (CBMH)</i></b></p><p><b><i>Member of the Division of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology, American Society of Criminology</i></b></p><p>As I sit to write this personal note for David, words cannot convey my humbleness enough that David listed me as one person from whom he would like to receive such words. I was never a ‘Cambridge’ student of David's, but I was his student, colleague and friend from afar. I first met David at an NCOVR meeting, and he gave me the time of day. Subsequently, he would always seek me out at meetings as I traversed my graduate career and started in the academy. Who knew then that we would write several books and multiple articles using data from the Cambridge Study. Publications (and citations) are all fine and dandy, of course, but what remains after the acceptances and rejections was our friendship. I have fond memories of David dancing all night long as I played bass in Larry Sherman’s Hot Spots band at the ASC meetings, but also that he would schedule some time with me at every meeting. What I will take away from David is his laughter, smile and sincerity. I thank his family for sharing him and his time with me and the rest of the world. David—may you enjoy many Everton wins and keep on smiling.</p><p><b><i>Alex R. Piquero, PhD, University of Miami</i></b></p><p>As an undergraduate, I discovered David's work in my developmental and life-course criminology course and was inspired to apply to the University of Cambridge for my MPhil. I was his supervisee during my MPhil year in Cambridge. I was amazed to learn that such an esteemed scholar was also an incredible person and mentor. David once shared that he decided which research topics to pursue based on what he found interesting. When faced with competing priorities, this valuable insight has inspired me throughout my career. Although David had countless friends and colleagues at ASC, he never failed to greet me with a warm smile and genuine care and kindness over the years. I will be forever grateful for his mentorship and lasting impact.</p><p><b><i>Jill Portnoy Donaghy, PhD, Policy Researcher, RAND</i></b></p><p>The first time I ever heard David speak was when he came to the University of York (UK) to give a departmental colloquium on criminal offending in 1978. It was a masterful presentation, and I still remember an incredulous question from one senior lecturer who just could not believe David's report of the rate of self-reported offending that existed in England at that time. David had that impish habit of questioning your basic assumptions on crime! Many years later, at David's retirement function at the Institute of Criminology at the University of Cambridge, I remember him telling us all that progress was not due to him alone and that we all stand ‘on the shoulder of giants’. I did not believe him—he was being far too modest. David was himself a giant, a huge giant, and today we all stand on his shoulders in our attempts to better understand the causes and cures of crime. David was pivotal in jump-starting my career, serving as a consultant on my very first NIH grant, which incorporated many of his ideas and suggestions, which he so freely gave. I have always been indebted to him, and I dearly miss his advice and good counsel.</p><p><b><i>Professor Adrian Raine, Professor of Criminology, Psychiatry, and Psychology, University of Pennsylvania</i></b></p><p>Dear David, I first heard of you in the distant eighties as the then-recognised Professor Farrington, a leading researcher in legal psychology and criminology. Later, I had the opportunity to meet you and follow you as a great teacher in many seminars and conferences in Nuremberg, Manchester, Pamplona, Barcelona, Washington, San Francisco, Brisbane… Then, when I was with you in Cambridge, without ceasing to be the admired professor and great teacher, you were already a close friend. However, always, in every place and circumstance in which I was fortunate to meet you, your teaching, your tireless motivation, your joviality, your kindness and your affection. Now, as I write these farewell lines, my mind vividly evokes your friendly face that welcomes, your affable voice that suggests, that offers, that jokes, that laughs… Memories of you like these, of so many shared efforts and affections, will continue to live, as in me, in the memory and hearts of your many disciples and friends. Farewell, dear teacher and friend.</p><p><b><i>Santiago Redondo, Professor of Psychology and Criminology, University of Barcelona</i></b></p><p>David P. Farrington's research shaped our understanding of crime and development across decades and continents. His pioneering Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development, following London children as they grew up, fundamentally transformed our knowledge of how delinquency emerges and evolves over the life course. A scholar of eminence and grace, David set an enduring standard for researchers worldwide. Although his wit, energy and intellect will be deeply missed, his lasting contributions to criminology will continue to guide generations of scholars.</p><p><b><i>Robert J. Sampson, Woodford L. and Ann A. Flowers University Professor, Harvard University</i></b></p><p>Never in a million years did I imagine that one day I would meet David Farrington, whose work I religiously studied as an undergraduate student. Never did I imagine that I would become his MPhil student and that he would be the one to suggest I apply for a PhD, something I never considered before. He saw potential where I could not and sent countless reference letters to a myriad of studentships, determined to find a way to help me fund my PhD. To me, David was much more than a criminologist. He was more than a mentor. He was a constant source of encouragement and optimism. The amount of trust, patience, curiosity, genuine interest and long-lasting support he was so generously giving me during (and after) my PhD was extraordinary. It was a true honour to work with him, dance to ABBA with him (and with so many people he gathered around him, many of whom I now call friends), show him around Zagreb and introduce him to Croatian wine that he loved so much. It is a true honour to be writing these words now. Thank you for everything, dear David. I will forever cherish every memory I have of you.</p><p><b><i>Ivana Sekol, PhD, University of Sheffield</i></b></p><p>I sat at David Farrington's feet when my PhD studies were getting off the ground. As a surgeon, the injury literature was far from sufficient to set the scene for a thesis on the epidemiology of violence. Almost every article I read on the antecedents of intentional injury seemed to have been written by someone called David Farrington. I found his address. I wrote to him. He invited me to the Institute of Criminology. We talked for hours and had lunch. Thus began my career-changing criminology apprenticeship. He introduced me to his criminology friends and Odds Ratios. He advised that if there was time in my surgery schedule for only one criminology meeting a year, the American Society of Criminology annual meeting was the one. Great advice—I took part every year for 25 years. We collaborated. He shared data from the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development (CSDD) to allow me to study the relationships between childhood predictors of offending, offending over the life course and illness, injury and other health outcomes. This research broke new ground by discovering links between offending and predictors of offending with registered disability and death by the age of 48. A stream of joint articles followed in the Journal of Public Health, the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine and Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health, for instance. He warned me of the limitations of qualitative research, subjective commentary on crime masquerading as research and what he saw as distracting committee work. Of an opposite number at another ancient UK university, he told me, quite seriously, that ‘He's never done anything I'd call research’! As time went on, he sent international scholars to Cardiff for their sabbatical. Among others, I met Fred Rivara, professor of paediatrics and head of the Harborview Injury Prevention Research Center at the University of Washington as a result and began a productive collaboration with him too. Our paper describing our discovery that almost half of the youth injured in violence had records of violent offending in the year before and the year after their injury and BMJ editorials followed. David also generously read and commented in some detail on my proposal in the early 1990s that violence should be thought about not just as a criminological problem but also as a public health problem. Published in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, this revealed this new perspective; a perspective which informed, and continues to inform, World Health Organization policy and effective novel public health interventions that prevent the physical and mental health harms caused by violence. David's generosity, selfless support and enthusiasm to make connections between researchers have all been hugely valuable to me and to hundreds of others across the world. His selfless service on international criminology bodies has been exemplary too—to the extent that on the Stockholm Prize jury, for example, he postponed what everyone involved knew must eventually happen, his receipt of the Prize.</p><p><b><i>Jonathan Shepherd, Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Security, Crime, and Intelligence Innovation Institute, Cardiff University</i></b></p><p>I met David Farrington in 1972, when he was a newly appointed assistant university lecturer at the Institute of Criminology. I had no idea then what a powerful influence he would have on my own research career. Yet of all the academics I met during my diploma course, he was by far the most scientific and strategic thinker. His systematic work on reviewing randomised experiments in criminology inspired me to launch the first experiment in police field arrests, which David subsequently praised and promoted as an example of better science for testing crime solutions. His encouragement on that and so many other projects gave me confidence in the face of many challenges. It is clear to me that without David Farrington, my own life course would have been very different and less useful. His example led me and many others to strengthen our efforts to translate criminological research into criminal justice practices. His influence will cast a long arc over that work for many decades to come.</p><p><b><i>Lawrence W. Sherman, KNO PhD DHL PhD, Wolfson Professor of Criminology Emeritus, University of Cambridge, Chief Executive Officer, Benchmark Cambridge</i></b></p><p>David was an extraordinary mentor, scholar and researcher whose impact on criminology and beyond is immeasurable. As my PhD supervisor and mentor, he was a constant source of support, wisdom, and inspiration. His encyclopaedic knowledge and insightful guidance shaped not only my work but also the careers of countless students and colleagues. David's prolific research output was legendary. Everyone I spoke to was always in awe of his update emails, which listed an astonishing number of newly published articles, book chapters, and even books—just in the last month! His ability to produce rigorous, high-quality research at such an incredible pace was unparalleled. Yet, despite his remarkable productivity, he was always generous with his time, offering detailed feedback, encouragement, and mentorship to those fortunate enough to work with him. Beyond his academic achievements, David's kindness and dedication to his students made him truly special. He fostered a supportive and stimulating research environment, pushing us to think critically and aim high. His legacy will endure not only in the vast body of research he leaves behind but also in the many lives he influenced. He will be deeply missed.</p><p><b><i>Guy Skinner, PhD, Research Associate, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge</i></b></p><p>It seems a long time ago when I first met David at Cambridge, and he agreed to supervise me. I always found him a thoughtful and compassionate man and with his guidance I was able to achieve my goal. He then encouraged me to continue my research and teaching, and I have always followed his model when supervising my own students. David had a wonderful way of encouraging me to go that extra mile through some difficult personal events, which demonstrated his incredible patience, energy and tenacity. It was indeed a great privilege to work with him.</p><p><b><i>Delphine Theobald, PhD, University of Cambridge</i></b></p><p>David remained the person I first met in 1976 and worked with numerous times, passionate about what he did, painstaking in how he did it, and simultaneously proud and modest about what he accomplished. He was remarkably fortunate that the passion persisted—in my experience, at least among academics, it seldom does. Many others are fortunate that he shared it with them. We cite-checked every reference and verified every data point in his first, classic, 1979 <i>Crime and Justice</i> article on longitudinal studies. Not a single error—a standard he almost always maintained and that few others, if any, have matched. For nearly 30 years, we were active, if intermittent, partners in crime, doing articles and books together, participating in one another's projects and seeing one another every month or two. He was, or seemed, indefatigable. For decades, he travelled to the United States almost monthly, going from the airport directly into a meeting and, returning home, from Heathrow at dawn to a Cambridge class later that day. I have had the good fortune to work with and learn from many talented people, among whom David was special. Knowing him was a blessing.</p><p><b><i>Professor Michael Tonry, External Scientific Member, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Crime, Security, and Law, Freiburg</i></b></p><p>When I first met David in 1989, I instantly warmed to him—I was struck by the scientific rigour that he brought not just to his work but to his thinking more broadly and his personal authenticity. I subsequently discovered that we also had quite a lot in common in terms of our backgrounds. Throughout my career in forensic psychology, he has been my mentor—I have joyful memories of working with him on the evaluation of the Military Corrective Training Centre-based approach to reducing reoffending among young offenders. I remember the rigour and professionalism—but I also have very fond memories of the laughter—and there was plenty of that too. I enjoyed his sense of humour. He was on the appointments panel when I was appointed as Head of Psychological Services in prisons and probation. He subsequently kindly wrote me a reference when I applied to work in the academic sector. And that reflected the giving soul that characterised his approach to working with others, especially with mentoring and supporting new generations of scholars and practitioners. He was such a prolific scholar and leaves a huge legacy for the criminological psychology field and public policy. So missed.</p><p><b><i>Professor Graham Towl, Department of Psychology, University of Durham, Formerly Chief Psychologist at the Ministry of Justice</i></b></p><p>I first encountered David as a graduate student newly inducted into the field of criminology. Within the poorly suppressed excitement of my matriculating cohort, students marvelled that we were to be taught by leaders of the field <i>such as David Farrington</i>. I remember my first seminar on psychology and crime, in which David answered students' questions—including the inevitable and futile effort of a self-important peer to derail the train of logic we had embarked on—with concise, irrefutably evidence-laden answers. His ability to empirically answer criminological questions in the classroom and in his vast body of research, his emphasis on the importance of data and a strong scientific approach and his extraordinary productivity made and will continue to make him an inspiration to many aspiring research scholars. It was a privilege to develop as a criminologist—and especially as a developmental life-course criminologist—within his orbit, our paths crossing from the classroom to conference halls to the pages of journal special issues to meeting rooms in the Home Office to the dance floor at the ASC. His field-defining work will continue to shape the trajectory of criminology and many criminologists. He will be greatly missed, but his impact on the field will endure.</p><p><b><i>Kyle Treiber, University Associate Professor in Neurocriminology, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge</i></b></p><p>David was the PhD supervisor and mentor everyone wanted. Infectiously enthusiastic. Amazingly patient. Generous with his knowledge, his time, a warm meal, handwritten feedback and a conference dance. Always pragmatic in his advice: ‘Just get it down on paper—suspend your critical judgement—for now’; ‘Don't get bogged down with administrative duties or you'll never have time for your research’. And my personal favourite, said with a twinkle in his eye: ‘Congratulations on your wedding engagement. Just don't change your name—it will scatter your publication record!’ Nearly 2 decades later, if I had a dollar for every time I have said to my own students, ‘my PhD supervisor used to say…’, I would be far wealthier than the average academic! David's formal impacts on the field speak for themselves—the stacks of publications and the lists of awards. I am so honoured to help document some of the more personal impacts he also had. David—you were a force, and you will be dearly missed by all of us fortunate enough to have grown under your wings. P.S. I never did crack the administration/research code. But you'll be happy to know that I'm still working on it…</p><p><b><i>Sarah van Mastrigt, Associate Professor, Department of Psychology and Behavioural Sciences, Aarhus University, Denmark</i></b></p><p>David Farrington was the most important experimental criminologist of the last half-century. David was someone who thought out of the box and constantly tried to expand the boundaries of criminology. I asked him once about why he spent so much time in the United States; I believe he noted at one point that he was flying to the United States almost weekly. He told me simply: ‘In the UK when I raise an important new idea for a study, they tell me all of the reasons why it could not be done. But in the US, they would ask what we needed to do to get it done’. I was first introduced to David in the late 1980s by my mentor Al Reiss. I was awed at meeting him, as he was already one of the most important criminologists in the world. He was immediately friendly and supportive, and I looked upon him as a mentor after that. He and I organised a symposium at the Hebrew University that led to a well-received book on What Works in Crime Prevention and Rehabilitation. We were co-chairs together of the Campbell Collaboration Crime and Justice Group. David was a pleasure to work with. He was simply a mensch!</p><p><b><i>Professor David Weisburd, George Mason University &amp; Hebrew University of Jerusalem</i></b></p><p>I was one of David Farrington's PhD students at Cambridge. I matriculated in 1996. It has been said that I spent my formative years at the Institute of Criminology—7 West Road, of course. The criminologist and prevention scientist who I am today is because of David. He taught me what it means to be a scholar. He showed me the ropes. He also made me a better person—a better husband and a better father. He was not direct. Heck, he was a developmental psychologist. He modelled behaviour and shared stories about his wonderful family, all the while giving me a window into how he treated others and how he worked to balance his professional and family life. Jennifer, Ryan, and I would end up going to Cambridge for a sabbatical, to Amsterdam, to other wonderful places—all with thoughts of David and family decamping to Ottawa and Washington in decades past. I offer these few lines in remembrance of David, as a way to capture what he meant to me and what he means to so many of us: ‘Beloved scholar, colleague, and friend. Sorely missed. His brilliance and enthusiasm radiate still’.</p><p><b><i>Brandon C. Welsh, Dean's Professor of Criminology, Northeastern University</i></b></p><p>David's academic legacy will live on forever. My first contact with David was through a very generous book review he wrote on my PhD. We subsequently came to collaborate on some comparative studies and eventually became colleagues at Cambridge. I will always cherish our pub dinners and illuminating and inspiring discussions of the intricacies of doing longitudinal research. Working with David was like working with a top athlete ‘being in the zone’. His ability to concentrate on the task at hand is, in my experience, unparalleled, and his deep knowledge of developmental criminology was encyclopaedic. I particularly remember when he came to Stockholm to work with me on a comparative study of criminal careers. I thought I would take him to his hotel because it was rather late in the afternoon, but he insisted that we go directly to my office and start working, which we did. I think the best way to capture Davids's great academic standing and celebrity is to share a comment I overheard at an ASC meeting from one young criminologist saying to another young criminologist pointing towards David: ‘That is David Farrington. He is the most famous criminologist in the world’.</p><p><b><i>Per-Olof Wikström, Emeritus Professor of Ecological and Developmental Criminology, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge</i></b></p><p><i>Professor David P. Farrington</i> passed away on 5 November 2024, leaving an incommensurable void in the life of his family and in those who cared about him deeply. <i>David</i>’s intellectual honesty and his sensitivity coupled with his intelligence and knowledge made him not only the «Renaissance Man of Criminology», but also one of the kindest human beings we ever met, I have ever met. If criminological psychology is the sound and interdisciplinary science we know today, it is thanks to <i>David Farrington</i>. His prospective longitudinal <i>Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development</i>, his endeavour to make criminological psychology a science in the service of humanity, has encouraged many of us to devote our careers to scientific research. What I sense as important to share with everyone is that <i>David Farrington</i> was able to unearth the best in everyone who worked with him and that his enthusiasm and commitment to life and research were contagious, so that he will continue to be with us forever. An echo of his positiveness is perfectly worded by William Shakespeare in Act II, Scene 5 of Twelfth Night: «Be not afraid of greatness. Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them».</p><p><b><i>Georgia Zara, Associate Professor, Department of Law, University of Turin, Italy</i></b></p><p>David has been the most amazing mentor in the world. He was a criminology giant with a Nobel-type prize (the Stockholm Prize in Criminology) and many other prizes. Every single criminologist in the world knows and uses David's work. He had many mentees, but he made each one of us feel special. He always had time for us, remembered exactly what we were working on, never seemed to be in a hurry, and would always take the time to listen. No matter the problem, David always knew the solution, and if we entered his office in distress, we would leave feeling happy and calm. He taught me how to write (he was an amazing writer!), how to design projects and how to bring them to fruition. He always knew the mathematics behind statistical analyses and could solve complex issues with just paper and a pen. He would answer all of our complex, but also many silly questions with patience, making us feel valuable and competent. He would patiently read countless versions of our manuscripts, making corrections in record time. He was always up to date with criminological research, wrote beautiful papers himself, edited several books simultaneously, some special issues, attended conferences (giving amazing lectures), taught, ran data analyses himself… and never missed a single email. David left us way too early, but the impact of his life and legacy is what most people would need dozens of lifetimes to achieve. He must have had some superhuman powers. He was and always will be my superhero!</p><p><b><i>Izabela Zych, Professor of Psychology, University of Cordoba, Spain</i></b></p>","PeriodicalId":47362,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health","volume":"35 2","pages":"127-138"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cbm.2384","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cbm.2384","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

David Farrington's death means a great loss to us personally, to the academic community and to the people he sought to understand. Donald West introduced him and their longitudinal study of Camberwell boys to one of us in the 1960s at the Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge. The study became The Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development.

David's passion for the scientific study of the causes of crime already shone through and was very impressive. He never wavered in his enthusiasm nor in his dedication to that cohort study, despite branching out into more experimental work, including randomised controlled trials of interventions to ameliorate some of the problems so clearly recognised. The Camberwell/Cambridge study is among the most impressive in the world for its completeness at each follow-up stage and that was due to the care with which David forged a bond with the boys as they grew into men so that they felt like true participants in a journey of discovery. They then introduced him to their sons and grandsons such that the study became remarkable also for its intergenerational perspectives. It has produced a large number of papers and books—which should be a politician's guide to reducing the burden of crime but which has proved very difficult to get centre stage in spite of his many efforts to do this.

Through this work, David also linked to other longitudinal studies worldwide. We were always immensely grateful that, as a result, we had David to provide the foundation chapter in our textbook of forensic psychiatry for the main sections on understanding pathways into criminal behaviour. Only through such prospective study can we truly understand whether and how the many forms of experience and of mental disorder that may contribute to criminal behaviours actually do so.

No dry academic, David was always a good friend and a cheerful role model. Lunches in the delightful village of Granchester were both memorable and educational. He frequently warned against allowing bureaucracy to interfere with research, and he was proud of the fact that he never undertook any administration that might divert him from his research. How we still need his clear thinking on this. Perhaps universities would struggle less with their finances if this call were heard more clearly. Perhaps fewer researchers would find their grants at risk if ethics approval had not become such a tortuous process, extending way beyond independent ethics board consideration if any health component is included.

In the 1970s, we started planning a journal that would bring together the scientific aspects of forensic psychiatry, criminology and forensic psychology. With David, one of us (J.G.) approached several publishers. Only Wiley was at all interested but they insisted on production first of two or three yearbooks—to prove that there was a market for such, to them, abstruse activities. This we did in 1995, one on Aggression and Dangerousness and another on Reactions to Crime: The Public, the Police, Courts and Prisons. Even then, Wiley turned down the idea of a journal. Fortunately, the three of us then found Colin Whurr, who was just starting his own publishing company and was delighted by the journal proposal. David was insistent on the journal title: Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health. It began with the tripartite editorship, and David never lagged in his enthusiasm for it; his particular skill was in commissioning and delivering first-class special issues. Ironically, Wiley then took over the journal when Colin retired. Despite his motor neurone disease, David continued to work until the end, while also ensuring that we could welcome Maria Ttofi in his stead to join us and Mary McMurran as the core editorial team together with a wonderful board. It is fitting that these themed issues are a tribute to him—and it is truly wonderful that although we had tentatively proposed one issue, the response was so great that we have filled two. David, we will not forget you nor your work.

Pamela Taylor and John Gunn

John Gunn, Emeritus Professor of Forensic Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College, London, UK

Chair, Crime in Mind

Pamela J. Taylor, Professor of Forensic Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, UK

David Farrington had a fantastic career. He started with a PhD in Psychology and became interested in the rich variety of issues involved in the many problems surrounding crime and the criminal justice system.

This led to a phenomenal scope of activity involving teaching an astonishing array of students, a set of publications that generated 148,600 citations when last measured and will certainly grow considerably into the future. In recognition of his expertise, he has served on and led a wide array of policy commissions in all aspects of crime and delinquency, mental problems, justice and incarceration. This recognition was, of course, mostly in the United Kingdom, but almost to the same degree in the United States. Indeed, he was a consultant even to the Pittsburgh Project with Rolf Loeber, and I would host David in my Pittsburgh home, and our discussions would extend well into the night. He and I have spent much time together, and we brought our respective disciplines, his in psychology and mine more remote in operations research, but we were both deeply immersed in the many problems of criminology. He was clearly the champion in those discussions, and I learnt so much from him. David Farrington was an astonishing achiever in all aspects of criminology, and his departure will be profoundly missed—by me and very many others.

Alfred Blumstein, J. Erik Jonsson University Professor of Urban Systems and Operations Research, Emeritus, Carnegie Mellon University

Dear David—here I am, trying to find the right words to express all my feelings… is that even possible, I wonder?! Well, reflecting on our ‘standard discussions’ across years, I guess I should start by saying, ‘How are you, boss?!’ You would always giggle when I said that. David, no words could adequately express all the things I want to say. David, thank you!

Thank you for being a fantastic mentor, thank you for all your support, thank you for your kindness, thank you for your patience, thank you for all your knowledge, thank you for all the time you have given me and thank you for our agreements and disagreements. I am grateful that you have taught me how to stand up for what is right no matter what (I try to do this with my own students) and for your relaxed and positive attitude towards life. Your positive energy was contagious. I still remember the joyous dinner on a roof terrace in a restaurant in Cyprus and fantastic ‘down-to-earth’ discussions with you and Friedrich over three bottles of red wine! I am grateful for your fantastic sense of humour: ‘Now, Maria, the good thing about Washington DC is that the Greek architecture here is as good as that in your home, but monuments here do not fall apart’!

When you fell ill, I had to accept that I could no longer walk down the corridor from my office to yours. However, travelling to your home address was a good compromise; it made me feel at home, just like you and Sally always made me feel at home in those last few months! And then, 5th of November… You always challenged me on issues of faith: ‘How can you believe in something that cannot be proven? What is the evidence?’ at which point I would always argue that my belief in the afterlife was not ‘irrational’ but rather ‘over-rational’: different theoretical frameworks.

Well, guess what, David? After your passing, my conviction about the afterlife is even stronger. I refuse to be in a headspace where you don't exist. And for those nonbelievers, all I can say is that ‘your legacy will always stay with us’. David, you rocked the scientific world of criminology like a true rebel… and (I suspect) chose to leave us on the 5th of November, like a true rebel! This is fantastic!

Every year, on Midsummer Common grounds here in Cambridge, I will be looking at the lit-up sky, enjoying the fireworks, knowing that you are looking at us from above. ‘The world is your oyster, Maria’, you always told me (and all my fellow students). David, my dearest mentor: ‘The sky is your oyster’. Goodbye, for now, David.

Maria Ttofi, University Associate Professor of Psychological Criminology, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge

CBMH, Guest editor

When I arrived at the Institute of Criminology in 1987 as a newly appointed (and anxious) university lecturer, David Farrington was immensely welcoming and encouraging. The structure of the Victorian house with the red door on West Road that was the Institute's home at that time lacked the social spaces that facilitate informal contacts, and David's office was up on the very top floor, but whenever we met, there was always his cheerfulness and laughter. With typical generosity, he was pleased to help me in putting together a course on ‘Psychiatry and Crime’ alongside his on ‘Psychology and Crime’; and throughout his extraordinarily illustrious career, he always remained a great friend to the small academic forensic psychiatry community. His support and encouragement of his research students were remarkable and has resulted in a huge and international legacy of scholarship. Five years ago, he gave a talk to the PhD student group on ‘My career in criminology’. The room was packed. David recalled his early steps in research, not having a career plan, but taking a post in 1969 to assist Donald West with data analysis in the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development. He could not foresee what would follow. Decades later, his indefatigable enthusiasm and his messages to younger colleagues about taking chance opportunities, learning from mentors, prioritising research and not giving up will be remembered as reassuring, inspiring and of abiding value.

Dr Adrian Grounds, DM FRCPsych, Honorary Research Fellow, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge

CBMH Guest editor

Dear David, I was never your student, yet you have always been a great mentor to me because I was Adrian's student. You are one of a kind. Always agreeing to help ECRs and others—and this is reflected in your monthly emails, which capture your wide-ranging impact and extensive collaborations with students and colleagues worldwide. Your monthly emails always inspire me (and Home Office colleagues, I am told!) to get back to my papers and stick with the evidence! You proposed me as a journal editor and always gave sound advice. You even agreed to write a supporting letter for my promotions despite feeling poorly from your eye surgery, and you still insisted that we have a quick Zoom call so you could understand how best to help me. I was successfully promoted because of you. I will always remember our dinners with Maria/Adrian at Loch Fyne; celebrating your birthday; the energy and enthusiasm with which you would deliver papers at ASC, often back to back, and always carefully prepared with printed notes. You've shown me what kind of academic I would like to be: humble, always listening, kind, humourous and with gravitas. And for this, I am forever grateful, and I hope I can be even half the great mentor, academic and human that you are.

Keri Wong, Associate Professor of Developmental Psychology, University College, London

CBMH Guest editor

There is no word that can accurately define the kindness and dedication that Prof. Farrington has always shown as a person and a professional. His legacy has been a clear example of how wisdom, perseverance, altruism and effort are combined with the only purpose of teaching and transmitting knowledge with the humility that has always characterised him. Personally, I consider myself very fortunate to have been able to meet such an eminent person as Prof. Farrington, who welcomed me during my first research stay at the University of Cambridge and extended his hand to me. The physical distance between us had not prevented us from keeping in touch over the years, attending international events and publishing together. There are people in life who shine on their own; David was one of them. He has left a gap in our lives that is not easy to fill. The experience, affection or unconditional support that he has given to us is huge. Prof. Farrington has been a gift in our lives, we feel ourselves fortunate to have known him. THANK YOU DAVID!

Dr Marta M. Aguilar-Cárceles

Associate Professor at the International University of La Rioja (UNIR), Spain

Forensic Psychologist in the Justice Administration, Spain

What impressed me most about David, back then when I first met him in the late 90s and still today, was his unwavering dedication to the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development and its participants. His respect for each and every man who took part in its regular assessments, coupled with his diligent use of the data to generate new knowledge, has truly stood out. I will miss his regular emails listing all his publications in the past month. David's pioneering work on bullying and longitudinal research has left an indelible mark on the field of criminology and far beyond. His compassion and integrity as a human being will continue to inspire those who, like me, will continue to follow in his footsteps.

Professor Louise Arseneault, Professor of Developmental Psychology, Kings College, University of London

To be celebrated as one of the greatest scientists of our time while also being remembered for his remarkable personal qualities is a truly rare and inspiring legacy. David was far more than an exceptional mentor to me; he was a guiding presence not only in my career but also in shaping the person I have become. He made me a better scholar and, more importantly, a better mentor. As a role model, he taught me that one of the greatest achievements of a researcher is the ability to inspire others—not only through excellence but, above all, through genuine care and unwavering support. He showed me that truly investing in students and their projects, with sincerity and generosity, is one of the most meaningful contributions we can make. He was the best person I could have encountered during my doctoral journey, leaving an indelible mark on my life and shaping the way I am today. His kindness, wisdom and warmth touched countless lives, and I feel profoundly privileged to have known him.

Dr Miguel Basto Pereira, University Lecturer, William James Center for Research, Ispa – Instituto Universitário

Since David passed in November 2024, I often find myself still expecting an email from him suggesting a novel idea to investigate. His insight and wisdom were so unique, and being lucky enough to know David and being able to learn from him was truly exciting. David helped me navigate the intersection between criminology and psychology and facilitated me in finding my own path. There are so many important lessons that David has taught me through the years, both as a scholar and as a person. One that stands out is the importance of surrounding yourself with good people, and David was the very best. Where words fall short, I turn to ABBA. Dear David: ‘So I say thank you for the music, the songs I'm singing, Thanks for all the joy they're bringing, Who can live without it? I ask in all honesty, What would life be?, Without a song or a dance, what are we?, So I say thank you for the music, for giving it to me’—‘Thank you for the music’ by ABBA (Benny Andersson and Björn Ulvaeus).

Dr Henriette Bergstrøm, Senior Lecturer in Forensic Psychology, University of Derby, UK

David's wisdom and guidance left a lasting mark on my life. As an undergraduate, my criminology books were full of his work. Meeting him in real life—and later becoming his PhD student—was beyond exciting. David was not only an outstanding academic mentor but also a generous, wise guide in life. Two of his lessons have stayed with me and continue to shape my life beyond research. Lesson 1 was on focusing on what truly matters. David often said, ‘If you want to do research, don't waste your time on administrative tasks—you'll never have time to do research!’ From this, I learnt the importance of focus—prioritising what truly matters and guarding my time from distractions. Lesson 2 was on how perseverance pays off (even if the path is not always straightforward). He also said, ‘Your article was rejected? Don't worry; just submit it to another journal. Eventually, it will get published’. I was amazed that such a celebrated scholar had also faced rejections and simply resubmitted his work. It made him wonderfully down to earth. And of course, I will never forget dancing for hours at conferences and how David took us (poor) students out for lunch. David, I miss you and I am forever grateful that our paths crossed.

Dr Sytske Besemer, UX Researcher and Employee Experience Lead, Cradle

It is difficult to come to terms with the sad news about the passing of David P. Farrington. David was my academic mentor. He supervised my MPhil/PhD research at the Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge. I first encountered David's work in 2001 in Ghana when I decided to embark on my postgraduate studies. His name would consistently appear when I searched for people I could work with in criminology. As a student at Cambridge, I was keenly interested in David's lectures. I was fascinated by his intellect and clarity of thought. His depth of knowledge and insight on the development of offending was unparalleled. He was always kind, gentle and generous with his time as a supervisor and mentor. He reminded me that I was his first PhD student from Africa and that meant a lot to me. He encouraged and guided me through my postgraduate studies and career in criminology, starting as a Junior Research Fellow at Clare Hall, Cambridge, to my current post. It has been an honour to know him and to be guided by such a great mind and a wonderful person. His passing is a great loss to criminology and psychology, and especially to his family, students, colleagues and friends. Rest well, David.

Kofi E. Boakye, PhD, Associate Professor, University of Leicester, Visiting Researcher, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge

All criminologists know that David Farrington was a research scholar of the highest international calibre, especially in the fields of life-course criminology and of crime prevention. What has received less comment is that David's entire academic career was spent in a single academic department—the Institute of Criminology at the University of Cambridge. The Institute was created only in 1960, so it was still establishing itself, with only a small staff, when David joined it in 1969 as a postdoctoral researcher on the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development (CSDD). From 1981, David took over from Donald West as the Principal Investigator of the CSDD, and in 1992, the University of Cambridge awarded him a personal professorship in psychological criminology. He never wanted to be the Institute's Director because he preferred to spend his time on research rather than administration, but his stellar research achievements and his many international contacts brought the Institute huge benefits. He also played his full part in teaching, and he cared a great deal about nurturing the next generation of criminologists, as the many warm tributes from his former students eloquently attest. The strengths of today's Institute are derived in a very significant part from David's massive contributions to it.

Sir Anthony Bottoms, Emeritus Wolfson Professor of Criminology, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge

In David's foreword, ‘Looking Back and Forward’ in The Future of Criminology, a celebration of his life's work and the trajectories of inquiry that it advanced, he paid a tribute to the scholars who influenced him. His two earliest influences—his PhD supervisor and the first director of the Cambridge Study, Donald West—taught him to think and write clearly and to be vigilant of the research process and findings. Upon reading this, I felt grateful that my early and major scholarly influence was David. I learnt a lot from him editorially and intellectually. However, I also learnt the importance of being kind. People remember how you treat them, and the many heartfelt tributes and dedications to him since his passing are a testament to that. He set the standard for how to be as a scholar, and I will always be grateful.

Laura Bui, Senior Lecturer, University of Manchester

David, I hope you know how much you have always meant to me. Throughout my career, you were always there to support me. In graduate school, when I questioned my abilities, you dispelled my fears. When I worried about career moves, you advised and encouraged me. Whenever I doubted myself, you reassured me. Spending time with you was my favourite part of ASC, whether we worked on research or combed through the book room together. I loved watching your face light up with pleasure while we discussed our latest project and enjoyed your laughter when I joked that you were a ‘Luddite’ because you refused to edit anything on the computer. Hearing you say ‘You do good work’ or ‘I'm proud of you’ was the best reward I ever earned. I have learnt so much from you, not just about criminology but about how to be a good colleague and person. You influence me whenever I work with my own graduate students, trying to apply your lessons and be a good mentor to them in turn. Thank you so much for all your time and energy and for helping to make me the academic and the person I am today.

Ellen G. Cohn, Associate Professor, Department of Criminology & Criminal Justice, Florida International University

David Farrington was, for me, an encounter with good fortune that few experience in their academic careers. Chance seating next to David at a meeting of violence and mental health academics, with a both unlikely and unprecedented availability of funding to compete for, started off a series of wonderful collaborations. This resulted in David shifting the Cambridge study to St Bartholomew's Hospital, London, where it was hosted for a decade and culminated in a joint 1.5 million study of personality disorder, risk assessment and reoffending among prisoners. None of this could have been achieved without David's wisdom and guidance to me personally—a new professor with unbounded ambition but little clear direction until talking it through with David. He was a kind man and generous with his time when you needed it. He is much missed by myself and members of my team from that long and fruitful period of our research.

Jeremy Coid, MD, FRCPsych

Emeritus Professor of Forensic Psychiatry, Queen Mary University of London, UK

Formerly Professor of Psychiatric Epidemiology, Sichuan University, China

Although his legacy as a renowned criminologist is indisputable, his other, possibly less well-known, legacy was as an incredible mentor. David's generosity and kindness were unparalleled. He inspired courage in the face of uncertainty, both vigilance and creativity in research, and faith that he would speak the truth even if it was uncomfortable. Graduate school and the early stages of an academic career can be incredibly challenging, but his guidance and support made the journey far more navigable. It is my hope that I can carry on that legacy in my work with my own doctoral students. He is deeply missed.

Barbara Cooke, PhD, Keiser University Graduate School

David Farrington had such a significant influence in the field of life-course and developmental criminology that it is hard to imagine the field today without his myriad contributions. In teaching my undergraduate course in life-course and developmental criminology, which provides an overview of the field, what has been striking is the significance of his early contributions to the importance of longitudinal studies in the early years and then the many areas in which David contributed as a scholar as the field has blossomed. Another lasting contribution is how he brought other scholars together over the course of his long career.

Ben Edwards, Professor of Child and Youth Development and Longitudinal Studies, Australian National University

David Farrington has made extraordinary contributions to criminology through his knowledge, wisdom, energy and intellectual curiosity combined with methodological rigour. His exceptional academic work will have a lasting influence on the field, and he has inspired many scholars across the world. Among others, he contributed to the shaping of the Zurich Project on Social Development from Childhood to Adulthood. It is one of the many academic adventures that would never have succeeded without his generous thoughts and ideas.

Manuel Eisner, Wolfson Professor of Criminology, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge

Dearest David, it is still inconceivable that you are no longer with us, and although I am honoured to write this dedication, it has not been an easy task. There are so many fond memories that I will forever hold dear: from dancing to ABBA in hotel bars around Paris (and you making me sing when we were told off for playing music loud!) to the basement of the Institute when you were the first on, and last off, the dancefloor. You were the most humble, unassuming and kind academic I've ever met and had a way to calm the nerves of everyone you encountered, even though we were all probably a bit starstruck that first time! I'll miss your wisdom and guidance the most, but also your sense of fun, humour and the motivation and inspiration you instilled. Your legacy will live on, David; the world of criminology lost a giant the day you left us. We will remember you fondly in memories made, laughs shared and papers published and not sadly in time lost. Thank you, David—for everything.

Dr Hannah Gaffney, University of Greenwich

I never had the opportunity to study under or work directly with David, but when I was a new graduate student working with Adrian Raine, I heard so many positive things about him. Eventually, I met David at the ASC meeting and discovered that not only was he an incredibly knowledgeable and prolific researcher with a great vision, but he was also a kind and generous mentor, full of warmth and humour. Since then, every time I saw him interact with people at ASC meetings, he was either smiling or laughing. A few months ago, I received his usual email update on his latest publications, and in it, David shared that he had been diagnosed with motor neuron disease. I was deeply shocked. Dear David, I will always remember your smile.

Yu Gao, PhD, Professor of Psychology, City University of New York

David was the most generous and brilliant mentor one could hope for, and I feel incredibly fortunate to have worked closely with him over the years. His passion and unwavering work ethic set a standard I strive to uphold. He was tireless in opening doors, introducing me to fascinating people over lunch and inspiring me at every turn. David shaped my career and pushed me to achieve more than I ever imagined. However, beyond his brilliance, he was a deeply kind and joyful person. I will always treasure our long conversations over drinks, dancing all night to ABBA and even the time we were asked to leave a hotel in Paris for playing music too loud. He was thoughtful enough to send me a congratulatory video for my wedding—something I cherish deeply. I dearly miss his advice and the comfort of knowing he was just a phone call away whenever I needed guidance. There will never be another David Farrington; he remains the role model I aspire to follow. He was a giant, and we, his students, see further by standing on his shoulders.

Dr Hugo S. Gomes, Institute of Public Health, University of Porto

Lee Robins once said, ‘David Farrington is the only person who can write faster than I can read’. He published more research than anyone I have ever known. He was also my mentor and friend. He enriched my personal and professional life throughout my career. We first published together in 1991 and last published together in 2021, thirty years later. He invited me to Cambridge for two sabbaticals and found homes there for my family and me both times. From the beginning he encouraged me to focus on doing science rather than become an academic administrator, a decision I never regretted. He encouraged the development and completion of two longitudinal studies Richard Catalano and I conducted that included nested tests of preventive interventions: the Seattle Social Development Project and Communities That Care. When my commitment to completion wavered, he participated in the publication of comprehensive summaries of both those studies (Catalano et al. 2021; Fagan et al. 2019.) What I appreciate most about David is that he always believed I was among the best. Long after I recognised that I would not be chosen, David continued to nominate me for the Stockholm Prize in Criminology year after year until his death. Who could ask for a better friend?

Emeritus Professor J. David Hawkins, School of Social Work, University of Washington

David, you changed my life—for the better!—with a reprint that you sent me by snail mail back in 1996. The article reviewed what was known then about the efficacy of early crime prevention initiatives such as the Perry Preschool Project. That paper got me to musing about what my country of Australia was doing about early or developmental crime prevention. A quick check confirmed that we were not doing much at all, and apart from Triple P, there were no scientifically respectable evaluations at all. I pulled together a team of eminent colleagues from a range of disciplines, which led to a seminal federal government report in 1999, Pathways to Prevention: Developmental and Early Intervention Approaches to Crime in Australia. This led in turn to a pioneering project in a disadvantaged community in Brisbane called—not surprisingly—Pathways to Prevention! The wonderful news, which you never heard because you were too ill, is that after 20 years, this project led to a decline of 56% in the onset of court-adjudicated youth crime in the target community. The paper you sent me has led to vastly better lives for many vulnerable children and families and a new focus for crime policy. Thank you!

Emeritus Professor Ross Homel, AO, Foundation Professor of Criminology & Criminal Justice, Griffith University, Australia

David has been a starring figure in my life since responding to my 1997 fax from Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, enquiring about the possibility of doing an MPhil at the University of Cambridge. Somehow, he found the time to encourage me (for 27 years!) and so many other people to apply, to pursue, to analyse, to submit and to disregard ‘ignorant’ reviewers. It is hard to figure out whether I should be most indebted to David for the knowledge he imparted, the practical support he offered, the unwavering passion and infectious encouragement he gave so freely, or the warm introductions to so many good people who continue to enrich my life. All who worked with David will continue to push forward (or back) the boundaries of knowledge in his honour, but without David as co-author, our ideas might be a bit less well developed and our paragraphs and sentences might be a bit less well structured. David, thank you for being the superstar academic who somehow always found the time to support people—like sending a fax to Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Darrick Jolliffe, Professor of Criminology, Royal Holloway University of London

As a teacher in the late 1970s, David was inspirational, and as a PhD supervisor, he led by example: committed to scholarship, always humble, ready to guide and to support in a positive, constructive way. Later on, he was a fantastic mentor to share teaching and publications in his office or supervisions over a beer at a pub in Granchester. David did not hand over fish on a plate but taught me how best to fish. Above all, it has been a challenge and an honour to try to emulate some of his achievements. Prevention and intervention, he taught me, start with the individual criminologist being a polymath and drawing on all criminal sciences: criminology, forensic psychology, criminal justice and penology. David best epitomised such a polymath, and the world was his oyster, his impact evident in North America, Australia and continental Europe where he pioneered the establishment of EAPL, whereas in Cyprus, he was instrumental in the very successful implementation in schools in Nicosia of Communities That Care. I always recall David with gratitude and cannot imagine criminology without him.

Andreas Kapardis, Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Law, Department of Law, University of Cyprus

Dear David… You have been the kindest, most generous and most brilliant mentor anyone could ever ask for. On my first day at the Institute, you took me out to the pub for lunch. By the time we returned to the Institute a few hours later, we were already in your office, planning our first article. You were never one to waste time! You gave me three crucial pieces of career advice: (1) try not to fall out with anyone; (2) choose your collaborators carefully and (3) avoid administrative work like the plague! I have expressed my gratitude to you many times over the years, but it never seemed enough. I will forever be indebted to you for all your mentorship, your guidance, your advice and your generosity. Thank you for sharing so much wisdom (and data!) with me over the years, for your contagious intellectual curiosity, and for always looking out for my best interests. I am especially thankful to your wife and daughters, who were kind enough to share you with us for so many years. I hope you are somewhere beautiful, doing what you love most.

Professor Lila Kazemian, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, CUNY

My time with David was perhaps shorter than that of others, but I am profoundly grateful for the opportunity to have known him. After meeting at the ASC meetings in Philadelphia in 2017, he warmly accepted my request to join the Institute of Criminology at the University of Cambridge as a visiting scholar and co-author. His words, ‘Come to Cambridge!’ reassured me in the unfamiliar environment. During our 5 months in 2018, our biweekly meetings were filled with his valuable advice on writing and analysis. He often invited me to pubs and restaurants, creating many joyful memories. In the summers of 2019 and 2022, I returned to Cambridge to work with David, yielding five co-authored papers, one of which won the 2019 Best Paper Award from the Asian Criminological Society. David was delighted with the award. Our final co-authored paper was based on David's ideas, but unfortunately, he could not review the completed draft. I will submit it soon in honour of his lasting influence. I will miss his warm smile, precise guidance and constant encouragement. As I deeply mourn his passing, his inspiration lives on.

Professor Emiko Kobayashi, Institute of Liberal Arts and Science, Kanazawa University, Japan

David Farrington was my PhD supervisor and mentor for more than 20 years. It is hard to imagine a world without him. In the crunch of uncertainty, for many of us, David was a reliable parachute. We could always ask: What would David say or think about this? If he did not know the answer (which was rare), he invariably knew where to look for one. He was incredibly supportive. ‘Don't give up!’ he would often say when he sensed you needed a push of encouragement. Among his many great qualities, David was a humble scholar who was generous with his wisdom. It didn't matter whether you were an established scientist or a first-year student—he was always willing to engage with your ideas. He was a giant who never made you feel small. I will remember David for these things, but most of all, as a warm, caring person who inspired people to learn from one another and enjoy the scenery along the way. He took me on the greatest intellectual journey of my life. I will be forever grateful for his kindness and friendship over the years, especially during my time in Cambridge. Thank you, David. I miss you.

Dr Christopher Koegl, PhD, University of Cambridge

Dear David, I still can't believe that you have left us. Many memories come back. You are known to the world as a most prominent scholar, but to many of us, you are the kindest man and a friend who warms people around you. I think of the day when we were together in Hangzhou, China, in Chongqing, enjoying your insightful talk in conferences and the exciting exchange of ideas. Working with you has been a major source of learning. From 2009, when I joined the Campbell Collaboration group, we met with other smart minds, learning a lot from you. An important collaboration was ‘the antisocial behaviour of 10-year-old boys between Zhuhai, China and Pittsburgh, USA’. We have successfully collected three waves of school children survey data, a rare data collection in China. Your internationally prominent scholarship has gone well into Asia as you have given keynote speeches at the Asian Criminological Society Annual Conference and when you published in the Asian Journal of Criminology. Those happy days of being with you and working with you will last forever in my heart—I miss you! My best wishes to you in heaven, where you must be free from illness and full of joy and happiness! Best, Jianhong

Professor Jianhong Liu, University of Macau

As I wrote in my obituary for David for the ESC, he was a ‘giant in criminology and a wonderful man’. His huge number of publications is only one aspect of his outstanding achievement. Similarly important is the breadth of his topics. In addition to his landmark CSDD, there are few criminological topics that David had not addressed. He was always my role model with regard to longitudinal, experimental and not too fragmented research. I met David in the early 1980s at an Advanced Research Center in Germany, where I led a project on resilience. Since then, we were in continuous contact. Together we founded the European Association of Psychology and Law in 1990 and became its first presidents. Although David was much involved in America, he also strongly supported many European colleagues. Our scientific and private contact increased when I became Director of the Institute of Criminology at the University of Cambridge in 2005. Together, we published a number of papers, but beyond research, I admired his personality. He was always empathic, supportive, open-minded, and dynamic. Although he was a stellar cosmopolitan in science, he preserved English common sense and remained grounded in daily life within his family and the Cambridge Institute.

Friedrich Lösel, Dr. phil., Dr. phil. habil, Dr. sc. h.c.

Prof Emeritus and former director, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge

Senior Professor and former director, Institute of Psychology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg

There can be few people within the world of criminology who have not read an article, chapter, book or review written by Professor David Farrington. One of the most prolific authors of our generation, David published widely on topics including offending and victimisation, human development and criminal careers, risk and protective factors, intergenerational criminality, and intervention and prevention, to name but a few. His research had widespread appeal as it was based on the most robust empirical data and spanned temporal, geographical, disciplinary and theoretical boundaries. His regular email correspondence was peppered with delights, promising ‘recent papers that might interest you’, ‘older papers that might be of interest’ and even ‘forthcoming publications to look out for’. His propensity for writing (which he, surely, had a theory to explain) spoke not only of his own intellectual prowess, but also of his capacity to collaborate and share with others. A plethora of scholars, across the globe, can boast co-authorship credentials and, no doubt, have interesting and amusing tales to tell! For David was incredibly generous with his time, his ideas and his data. In an academic world that is often fraught with intellectual jealousies and competitive rivalries, David sat above such petty matters and was happy to forge a collective path to theoretical enlightenment. However, we must not only remember him as a serious scholar. He was also a fine dancer, as many who attended the earlier European Society of Criminology conferences could attest. The conference dinner in Liege in 2010 springs to mind as a particular exemplar of his prowess on the dance floor. We shall remember David as a jovial, down-to-earth, kind-hearted spirit who was always willing to answer an email, offer advice or point us in the direction of a notable source (whether or not it was written by him). It may be a long time until we meet his likes again.

Susan McVie and Lesley McAra

Susan McVie, Professor of Quantitative Criminology, University of Edinburgh

Lesley McAra, Professor of Penology, University of Edinburgh

As long as I have been in the field of criminology, that is, since 1981, David Farrington has been in the field too. Since I first met David when I was a starstruck PhD student, he has always been there out ahead of me, guiding the field, showing us what questions are interesting and important to work on, setting the pace and encouraging us. He has always been there as a generous mentor I could go to for career advice and a sunny optimistic friend I could count on to tell me again that criminology research is meaningful and important. This special kind of man is virtually impossible to replace. We are all really going to miss him for a long time.

Terrie E. Moffitt, MBE, PhD

Nannerl O. Keohane, University Professor, Duke University

Professor, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London

During my PhD (2002–2006) and subsequent collaborations with David, three things truly stood out. First, his infectious scientific empiricism steered the field and inspired dozens of students. There is no question my own career would have been vastly different without experiencing David's unwavering commitment to a ‘scientific’ approach in criminology and his advocacy for robust longitudinal and experimental research. Second, David's personal encouragement of young scholars was both generous and touching, especially given his global academic commitments. I remember marvelling with a fellow student at the detailed feedback he would always give on our work—not just on the scientific ideas but also on every detail down to the last comma! He was never too busy for us. Finally, David was simply a kind person. In addition to his consistent positive support of our work, he always took us students out for lunch every term, and his company at conferences was, of course, a highlight. His positivity, both professionally and personally, was contagious, leaving a lasting impact on many lives. Thank you, David.

Joseph Murray, Professor, Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas Director, Human Development and Violence Research Centre, Federal University of Pelotas

David was an intellectual giant. I will leave it to others to describe his seminal contributions to developmental criminology, public health, psychopathology, evaluation, and public policy. Instead, I will comment on two of his most conspicuous characteristics as a human being—his generosity and respect for others. David was generous with both his time and one of his most valuable scholarly assets—the data from the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development (CSDD). Many researchers who have assembled longitudinal datasets treat it as an asset to be sparingly made available to others. Not so David—he freely made data from CSDD available to others. Indeed, my first application of group-based trajectory modelling was based on CSDD data that David had made available to me with no strings attached. A second notable characteristic was the respect David showed to all regardless of status. Snobbery and arrogance were foreign, indeed incomprehensible, to David Farrington. His was a life well lived. He will be missed but will remain as an enduring model of how scholarship should be conducted and how, more broadly, human beings should conduct themselves.

Daniel S. Nagin, Teresa and H. John Heinz III University Professor of Public Policy and Statistics, Carnegie Mellon University

Professor David P. Farrington is regarded as the ‘pioneer of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology’, paving the way for numerous developmental psychologists and criminologists around the world. He was credited with many breakthroughs within his field, and his career laid the foundations of a novel theoretical approach to criminal careers, postulating that the core issue of developmental criminology is to advance knowledge in how and why individuals exceed normative levels of offending in terms of the frequency and types of crimes committed, between the expected beginning in childhood and the expected ending during middle adulthood.

In coincidence with the most outstanding scientists over centuries, such as Sigmund Freud, Sheldon and Eleanor Glueck and Michael Rutter, Professor David P. Farrington emphasised that the quality of a person's first years of life is relevant in their later development, even when it comes to the development of a criminal career.

His legacy is so broad and outstanding that he inspires, mentors and teaches students, practitioners and colleagues around the world how to prevent delinquency and later recidivism. Professor David P. Farrington's outstanding contribution to the prevention of delinquency and later recidivism brings hope when it comes to interventions designed to prevent criminal careers.

Mirian Susana Orlando-PhD, PSYT, BA, MA, National Supreme Court of Argentina

Chair of the Section Youth in Conflict with the Law of the Argentina Association of Mental Health-Member of the World Federation

Member of the Editorial Board of Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health (CBMH)

Member of the Division of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology, American Society of Criminology

As I sit to write this personal note for David, words cannot convey my humbleness enough that David listed me as one person from whom he would like to receive such words. I was never a ‘Cambridge’ student of David's, but I was his student, colleague and friend from afar. I first met David at an NCOVR meeting, and he gave me the time of day. Subsequently, he would always seek me out at meetings as I traversed my graduate career and started in the academy. Who knew then that we would write several books and multiple articles using data from the Cambridge Study. Publications (and citations) are all fine and dandy, of course, but what remains after the acceptances and rejections was our friendship. I have fond memories of David dancing all night long as I played bass in Larry Sherman’s Hot Spots band at the ASC meetings, but also that he would schedule some time with me at every meeting. What I will take away from David is his laughter, smile and sincerity. I thank his family for sharing him and his time with me and the rest of the world. David—may you enjoy many Everton wins and keep on smiling.

Alex R. Piquero, PhD, University of Miami

As an undergraduate, I discovered David's work in my developmental and life-course criminology course and was inspired to apply to the University of Cambridge for my MPhil. I was his supervisee during my MPhil year in Cambridge. I was amazed to learn that such an esteemed scholar was also an incredible person and mentor. David once shared that he decided which research topics to pursue based on what he found interesting. When faced with competing priorities, this valuable insight has inspired me throughout my career. Although David had countless friends and colleagues at ASC, he never failed to greet me with a warm smile and genuine care and kindness over the years. I will be forever grateful for his mentorship and lasting impact.

Jill Portnoy Donaghy, PhD, Policy Researcher, RAND

The first time I ever heard David speak was when he came to the University of York (UK) to give a departmental colloquium on criminal offending in 1978. It was a masterful presentation, and I still remember an incredulous question from one senior lecturer who just could not believe David's report of the rate of self-reported offending that existed in England at that time. David had that impish habit of questioning your basic assumptions on crime! Many years later, at David's retirement function at the Institute of Criminology at the University of Cambridge, I remember him telling us all that progress was not due to him alone and that we all stand ‘on the shoulder of giants’. I did not believe him—he was being far too modest. David was himself a giant, a huge giant, and today we all stand on his shoulders in our attempts to better understand the causes and cures of crime. David was pivotal in jump-starting my career, serving as a consultant on my very first NIH grant, which incorporated many of his ideas and suggestions, which he so freely gave. I have always been indebted to him, and I dearly miss his advice and good counsel.

Professor Adrian Raine, Professor of Criminology, Psychiatry, and Psychology, University of Pennsylvania

Dear David, I first heard of you in the distant eighties as the then-recognised Professor Farrington, a leading researcher in legal psychology and criminology. Later, I had the opportunity to meet you and follow you as a great teacher in many seminars and conferences in Nuremberg, Manchester, Pamplona, Barcelona, Washington, San Francisco, Brisbane… Then, when I was with you in Cambridge, without ceasing to be the admired professor and great teacher, you were already a close friend. However, always, in every place and circumstance in which I was fortunate to meet you, your teaching, your tireless motivation, your joviality, your kindness and your affection. Now, as I write these farewell lines, my mind vividly evokes your friendly face that welcomes, your affable voice that suggests, that offers, that jokes, that laughs… Memories of you like these, of so many shared efforts and affections, will continue to live, as in me, in the memory and hearts of your many disciples and friends. Farewell, dear teacher and friend.

Santiago Redondo, Professor of Psychology and Criminology, University of Barcelona

David P. Farrington's research shaped our understanding of crime and development across decades and continents. His pioneering Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development, following London children as they grew up, fundamentally transformed our knowledge of how delinquency emerges and evolves over the life course. A scholar of eminence and grace, David set an enduring standard for researchers worldwide. Although his wit, energy and intellect will be deeply missed, his lasting contributions to criminology will continue to guide generations of scholars.

Robert J. Sampson, Woodford L. and Ann A. Flowers University Professor, Harvard University

Never in a million years did I imagine that one day I would meet David Farrington, whose work I religiously studied as an undergraduate student. Never did I imagine that I would become his MPhil student and that he would be the one to suggest I apply for a PhD, something I never considered before. He saw potential where I could not and sent countless reference letters to a myriad of studentships, determined to find a way to help me fund my PhD. To me, David was much more than a criminologist. He was more than a mentor. He was a constant source of encouragement and optimism. The amount of trust, patience, curiosity, genuine interest and long-lasting support he was so generously giving me during (and after) my PhD was extraordinary. It was a true honour to work with him, dance to ABBA with him (and with so many people he gathered around him, many of whom I now call friends), show him around Zagreb and introduce him to Croatian wine that he loved so much. It is a true honour to be writing these words now. Thank you for everything, dear David. I will forever cherish every memory I have of you.

Ivana Sekol, PhD, University of Sheffield

I sat at David Farrington's feet when my PhD studies were getting off the ground. As a surgeon, the injury literature was far from sufficient to set the scene for a thesis on the epidemiology of violence. Almost every article I read on the antecedents of intentional injury seemed to have been written by someone called David Farrington. I found his address. I wrote to him. He invited me to the Institute of Criminology. We talked for hours and had lunch. Thus began my career-changing criminology apprenticeship. He introduced me to his criminology friends and Odds Ratios. He advised that if there was time in my surgery schedule for only one criminology meeting a year, the American Society of Criminology annual meeting was the one. Great advice—I took part every year for 25 years. We collaborated. He shared data from the Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development (CSDD) to allow me to study the relationships between childhood predictors of offending, offending over the life course and illness, injury and other health outcomes. This research broke new ground by discovering links between offending and predictors of offending with registered disability and death by the age of 48. A stream of joint articles followed in the Journal of Public Health, the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine and Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health, for instance. He warned me of the limitations of qualitative research, subjective commentary on crime masquerading as research and what he saw as distracting committee work. Of an opposite number at another ancient UK university, he told me, quite seriously, that ‘He's never done anything I'd call research’! As time went on, he sent international scholars to Cardiff for their sabbatical. Among others, I met Fred Rivara, professor of paediatrics and head of the Harborview Injury Prevention Research Center at the University of Washington as a result and began a productive collaboration with him too. Our paper describing our discovery that almost half of the youth injured in violence had records of violent offending in the year before and the year after their injury and BMJ editorials followed. David also generously read and commented in some detail on my proposal in the early 1990s that violence should be thought about not just as a criminological problem but also as a public health problem. Published in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, this revealed this new perspective; a perspective which informed, and continues to inform, World Health Organization policy and effective novel public health interventions that prevent the physical and mental health harms caused by violence. David's generosity, selfless support and enthusiasm to make connections between researchers have all been hugely valuable to me and to hundreds of others across the world. His selfless service on international criminology bodies has been exemplary too—to the extent that on the Stockholm Prize jury, for example, he postponed what everyone involved knew must eventually happen, his receipt of the Prize.

Jonathan Shepherd, Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Security, Crime, and Intelligence Innovation Institute, Cardiff University

I met David Farrington in 1972, when he was a newly appointed assistant university lecturer at the Institute of Criminology. I had no idea then what a powerful influence he would have on my own research career. Yet of all the academics I met during my diploma course, he was by far the most scientific and strategic thinker. His systematic work on reviewing randomised experiments in criminology inspired me to launch the first experiment in police field arrests, which David subsequently praised and promoted as an example of better science for testing crime solutions. His encouragement on that and so many other projects gave me confidence in the face of many challenges. It is clear to me that without David Farrington, my own life course would have been very different and less useful. His example led me and many others to strengthen our efforts to translate criminological research into criminal justice practices. His influence will cast a long arc over that work for many decades to come.

Lawrence W. Sherman, KNO PhD DHL PhD, Wolfson Professor of Criminology Emeritus, University of Cambridge, Chief Executive Officer, Benchmark Cambridge

David was an extraordinary mentor, scholar and researcher whose impact on criminology and beyond is immeasurable. As my PhD supervisor and mentor, he was a constant source of support, wisdom, and inspiration. His encyclopaedic knowledge and insightful guidance shaped not only my work but also the careers of countless students and colleagues. David's prolific research output was legendary. Everyone I spoke to was always in awe of his update emails, which listed an astonishing number of newly published articles, book chapters, and even books—just in the last month! His ability to produce rigorous, high-quality research at such an incredible pace was unparalleled. Yet, despite his remarkable productivity, he was always generous with his time, offering detailed feedback, encouragement, and mentorship to those fortunate enough to work with him. Beyond his academic achievements, David's kindness and dedication to his students made him truly special. He fostered a supportive and stimulating research environment, pushing us to think critically and aim high. His legacy will endure not only in the vast body of research he leaves behind but also in the many lives he influenced. He will be deeply missed.

Guy Skinner, PhD, Research Associate, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge

It seems a long time ago when I first met David at Cambridge, and he agreed to supervise me. I always found him a thoughtful and compassionate man and with his guidance I was able to achieve my goal. He then encouraged me to continue my research and teaching, and I have always followed his model when supervising my own students. David had a wonderful way of encouraging me to go that extra mile through some difficult personal events, which demonstrated his incredible patience, energy and tenacity. It was indeed a great privilege to work with him.

Delphine Theobald, PhD, University of Cambridge

David remained the person I first met in 1976 and worked with numerous times, passionate about what he did, painstaking in how he did it, and simultaneously proud and modest about what he accomplished. He was remarkably fortunate that the passion persisted—in my experience, at least among academics, it seldom does. Many others are fortunate that he shared it with them. We cite-checked every reference and verified every data point in his first, classic, 1979 Crime and Justice article on longitudinal studies. Not a single error—a standard he almost always maintained and that few others, if any, have matched. For nearly 30 years, we were active, if intermittent, partners in crime, doing articles and books together, participating in one another's projects and seeing one another every month or two. He was, or seemed, indefatigable. For decades, he travelled to the United States almost monthly, going from the airport directly into a meeting and, returning home, from Heathrow at dawn to a Cambridge class later that day. I have had the good fortune to work with and learn from many talented people, among whom David was special. Knowing him was a blessing.

Professor Michael Tonry, External Scientific Member, Max Planck Institute for the Study of Crime, Security, and Law, Freiburg

When I first met David in 1989, I instantly warmed to him—I was struck by the scientific rigour that he brought not just to his work but to his thinking more broadly and his personal authenticity. I subsequently discovered that we also had quite a lot in common in terms of our backgrounds. Throughout my career in forensic psychology, he has been my mentor—I have joyful memories of working with him on the evaluation of the Military Corrective Training Centre-based approach to reducing reoffending among young offenders. I remember the rigour and professionalism—but I also have very fond memories of the laughter—and there was plenty of that too. I enjoyed his sense of humour. He was on the appointments panel when I was appointed as Head of Psychological Services in prisons and probation. He subsequently kindly wrote me a reference when I applied to work in the academic sector. And that reflected the giving soul that characterised his approach to working with others, especially with mentoring and supporting new generations of scholars and practitioners. He was such a prolific scholar and leaves a huge legacy for the criminological psychology field and public policy. So missed.

Professor Graham Towl, Department of Psychology, University of Durham, Formerly Chief Psychologist at the Ministry of Justice

I first encountered David as a graduate student newly inducted into the field of criminology. Within the poorly suppressed excitement of my matriculating cohort, students marvelled that we were to be taught by leaders of the field such as David Farrington. I remember my first seminar on psychology and crime, in which David answered students' questions—including the inevitable and futile effort of a self-important peer to derail the train of logic we had embarked on—with concise, irrefutably evidence-laden answers. His ability to empirically answer criminological questions in the classroom and in his vast body of research, his emphasis on the importance of data and a strong scientific approach and his extraordinary productivity made and will continue to make him an inspiration to many aspiring research scholars. It was a privilege to develop as a criminologist—and especially as a developmental life-course criminologist—within his orbit, our paths crossing from the classroom to conference halls to the pages of journal special issues to meeting rooms in the Home Office to the dance floor at the ASC. His field-defining work will continue to shape the trajectory of criminology and many criminologists. He will be greatly missed, but his impact on the field will endure.

Kyle Treiber, University Associate Professor in Neurocriminology, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge

David was the PhD supervisor and mentor everyone wanted. Infectiously enthusiastic. Amazingly patient. Generous with his knowledge, his time, a warm meal, handwritten feedback and a conference dance. Always pragmatic in his advice: ‘Just get it down on paper—suspend your critical judgement—for now’; ‘Don't get bogged down with administrative duties or you'll never have time for your research’. And my personal favourite, said with a twinkle in his eye: ‘Congratulations on your wedding engagement. Just don't change your name—it will scatter your publication record!’ Nearly 2 decades later, if I had a dollar for every time I have said to my own students, ‘my PhD supervisor used to say…’, I would be far wealthier than the average academic! David's formal impacts on the field speak for themselves—the stacks of publications and the lists of awards. I am so honoured to help document some of the more personal impacts he also had. David—you were a force, and you will be dearly missed by all of us fortunate enough to have grown under your wings. P.S. I never did crack the administration/research code. But you'll be happy to know that I'm still working on it…

Sarah van Mastrigt, Associate Professor, Department of Psychology and Behavioural Sciences, Aarhus University, Denmark

David Farrington was the most important experimental criminologist of the last half-century. David was someone who thought out of the box and constantly tried to expand the boundaries of criminology. I asked him once about why he spent so much time in the United States; I believe he noted at one point that he was flying to the United States almost weekly. He told me simply: ‘In the UK when I raise an important new idea for a study, they tell me all of the reasons why it could not be done. But in the US, they would ask what we needed to do to get it done’. I was first introduced to David in the late 1980s by my mentor Al Reiss. I was awed at meeting him, as he was already one of the most important criminologists in the world. He was immediately friendly and supportive, and I looked upon him as a mentor after that. He and I organised a symposium at the Hebrew University that led to a well-received book on What Works in Crime Prevention and Rehabilitation. We were co-chairs together of the Campbell Collaboration Crime and Justice Group. David was a pleasure to work with. He was simply a mensch!

Professor David Weisburd, George Mason University & Hebrew University of Jerusalem

I was one of David Farrington's PhD students at Cambridge. I matriculated in 1996. It has been said that I spent my formative years at the Institute of Criminology—7 West Road, of course. The criminologist and prevention scientist who I am today is because of David. He taught me what it means to be a scholar. He showed me the ropes. He also made me a better person—a better husband and a better father. He was not direct. Heck, he was a developmental psychologist. He modelled behaviour and shared stories about his wonderful family, all the while giving me a window into how he treated others and how he worked to balance his professional and family life. Jennifer, Ryan, and I would end up going to Cambridge for a sabbatical, to Amsterdam, to other wonderful places—all with thoughts of David and family decamping to Ottawa and Washington in decades past. I offer these few lines in remembrance of David, as a way to capture what he meant to me and what he means to so many of us: ‘Beloved scholar, colleague, and friend. Sorely missed. His brilliance and enthusiasm radiate still’.

Brandon C. Welsh, Dean's Professor of Criminology, Northeastern University

David's academic legacy will live on forever. My first contact with David was through a very generous book review he wrote on my PhD. We subsequently came to collaborate on some comparative studies and eventually became colleagues at Cambridge. I will always cherish our pub dinners and illuminating and inspiring discussions of the intricacies of doing longitudinal research. Working with David was like working with a top athlete ‘being in the zone’. His ability to concentrate on the task at hand is, in my experience, unparalleled, and his deep knowledge of developmental criminology was encyclopaedic. I particularly remember when he came to Stockholm to work with me on a comparative study of criminal careers. I thought I would take him to his hotel because it was rather late in the afternoon, but he insisted that we go directly to my office and start working, which we did. I think the best way to capture Davids's great academic standing and celebrity is to share a comment I overheard at an ASC meeting from one young criminologist saying to another young criminologist pointing towards David: ‘That is David Farrington. He is the most famous criminologist in the world’.

Per-Olof Wikström, Emeritus Professor of Ecological and Developmental Criminology, Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge

Professor David P. Farrington passed away on 5 November 2024, leaving an incommensurable void in the life of his family and in those who cared about him deeply. David’s intellectual honesty and his sensitivity coupled with his intelligence and knowledge made him not only the «Renaissance Man of Criminology», but also one of the kindest human beings we ever met, I have ever met. If criminological psychology is the sound and interdisciplinary science we know today, it is thanks to David Farrington. His prospective longitudinal Cambridge Study in Delinquent Development, his endeavour to make criminological psychology a science in the service of humanity, has encouraged many of us to devote our careers to scientific research. What I sense as important to share with everyone is that David Farrington was able to unearth the best in everyone who worked with him and that his enthusiasm and commitment to life and research were contagious, so that he will continue to be with us forever. An echo of his positiveness is perfectly worded by William Shakespeare in Act II, Scene 5 of Twelfth Night: «Be not afraid of greatness. Some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon them».

Georgia Zara, Associate Professor, Department of Law, University of Turin, Italy

David has been the most amazing mentor in the world. He was a criminology giant with a Nobel-type prize (the Stockholm Prize in Criminology) and many other prizes. Every single criminologist in the world knows and uses David's work. He had many mentees, but he made each one of us feel special. He always had time for us, remembered exactly what we were working on, never seemed to be in a hurry, and would always take the time to listen. No matter the problem, David always knew the solution, and if we entered his office in distress, we would leave feeling happy and calm. He taught me how to write (he was an amazing writer!), how to design projects and how to bring them to fruition. He always knew the mathematics behind statistical analyses and could solve complex issues with just paper and a pen. He would answer all of our complex, but also many silly questions with patience, making us feel valuable and competent. He would patiently read countless versions of our manuscripts, making corrections in record time. He was always up to date with criminological research, wrote beautiful papers himself, edited several books simultaneously, some special issues, attended conferences (giving amazing lectures), taught, ran data analyses himself… and never missed a single email. David left us way too early, but the impact of his life and legacy is what most people would need dozens of lifetimes to achieve. He must have had some superhuman powers. He was and always will be my superhero!

Izabela Zych, Professor of Psychology, University of Cordoba, Spain

个人献给大卫·p·法灵顿。
大卫·法灵顿的死对我们个人、学术界和他试图理解的人们来说都是一个巨大的损失。20世纪60年代,在剑桥大学犯罪学研究所,唐纳德·韦斯特向我们介绍了他和他们对坎伯韦尔男孩的纵向研究。这项研究后来被称为“剑桥青少年发展研究”。大卫对犯罪原因的科学研究的热情已经显露出来,令人印象深刻。他对这项队列研究的热情和投入从未动摇,尽管他涉足了更多的实验工作,包括干预措施的随机对照试验,以改善一些显而易见的问题。坎伯韦尔/剑桥的研究是世界上最令人印象深刻的研究之一,因为它在每个后续阶段都很完整,这要归功于大卫在孩子们长大成人的过程中与他们建立了联系,让他们觉得自己是发现之旅的真正参与者。然后,他们把他介绍给他们的儿子和孙子,这样,这项研究也因其代际视角而变得引人注目。它产生了大量的论文和书籍——这应该是一个政治家减少犯罪负担的指南,但事实证明,尽管他做出了许多努力,但很难成为中心舞台。通过这项工作,大卫也与世界各地的其他纵向研究联系起来。因此,我们一直非常感谢大卫为我们的法医精神病学教科书提供基础章节,主要内容是理解犯罪行为的途径。只有通过这样的前瞻性研究,我们才能真正了解可能导致犯罪行为的多种形式的经验和精神障碍是否以及如何导致犯罪行为。大卫不是一个干巴巴的学者,他一直是一个好朋友和一个开朗的榜样。在令人愉快的格兰切斯特村吃的午餐既令人难忘又具有教育意义。他经常警告不要让官僚主义干扰研究,而且他从未承担过任何可能使他从研究中分心的行政工作,这一点令他感到自豪。我们还需要他清晰的思路。如果这一呼吁能被更清晰地听到,或许大学的财务问题就会少一些。如果伦理审批没有变成如此曲折的过程,如果包括任何健康成分,就远远超出独立伦理委员会的考虑范围,也许更少的研究人员会发现他们的资助面临风险。在20世纪70年代,我们开始计划出版一本期刊,将法医精神病学、犯罪学和法医心理学的科学方面结合起来。与大卫一起,我们中的一个人(J.G.)接触了几家出版商。只有威利对此感兴趣,但他们坚持先出两三本年鉴,以证明对他们来说,这种深奥的活动是有市场的。这是我们在1995年做的,一个关于侵略和危险,另一个关于对犯罪的反应:公众,警察,法院和监狱。即便如此,威利还是拒绝了写日记的想法。幸运的是,我们三个后来找到了科林·胡尔,他刚刚创办了自己的出版公司,对期刊的提议很满意。大卫坚持杂志的标题是:犯罪行为与心理健康。这是从三方编辑开始的,大卫对这份工作的热情从来没有减退过;他的特殊技能是委托和交付一流的特刊。讽刺的是,科林退休后,威利接管了杂志。尽管患有运动神经元疾病,David仍然坚持工作到最后,同时也确保我们能够欢迎Maria Ttofi代替他加入我们,以及Mary McMurran作为核心编辑团队和一个出色的董事会。这些主题特刊是对他的一种致敬,这是恰如其分的——尽管我们试探性地提出了一期特刊,但反响如此之大,以至于我们填了两期,这真是太棒了。大卫,我们不会忘记你和你的工作。帕梅拉·泰勒和约翰·甘恩英国伦敦国王学院精神病学研究所法医精神病学名誉教授约翰·甘恩《心中的犯罪》主席帕梅拉·j·泰勒英国卡迪夫大学医学院法医精神病学教授大卫·法灵顿有着非凡的职业生涯。他从心理学博士学位开始,对与犯罪和刑事司法系统有关的各种各样的问题产生了兴趣。这导致了一个惊人的活动范围,包括教授数量惊人的学生,一系列出版物在最近一次测量时产生了148,600次引用,并且肯定会在未来大幅增长。为了表彰他的专业知识,他在犯罪和犯罪、精神问题、司法和监禁的各个方面担任并领导了一系列广泛的政策委员会。当然,这种认识主要是在英国,但在美国也几乎达到了同样的程度。 Nagin, Teresa和H. John Heinz III大学公共政策和统计学教授,卡内基梅隆大学教授David P. Farrington被认为是“发展和生命过程犯罪学的先驱”,为世界各地众多的发展心理学家和犯罪学家铺平了道路。他在他的领域内取得了许多突破,他的职业生涯奠定了一种新的犯罪职业理论方法的基础,假设发展犯罪学的核心问题是在预期的童年开始和预期的成年中期结束之间,就犯罪的频率和类型而言,个人如何以及为什么超过了犯罪的规范水平。与几个世纪以来最杰出的科学家,如西格蒙德·弗洛伊德、谢尔登和埃莉诺·格鲁克以及迈克尔·拉特不谋而合的是,大卫·p·法灵顿教授强调,一个人生命最初几年的质量与他们后来的发展有关,甚至当它涉及到犯罪生涯的发展时。他的遗产是如此广泛和杰出,他激励、指导和教导世界各地的学生、从业者和同事如何预防犯罪和后来的再犯。大卫·p·法灵顿教授在预防犯罪和后来的再犯方面的杰出贡献为预防犯罪生涯的干预带来了希望。米里安·苏珊娜·奥兰多博士,心理治疗师,文学学士,文学硕士,阿根廷国家最高法院,阿根廷心理健康协会青少年与法律冲突分会主席,世界联合会成员,犯罪行为与心理健康(CBMH)编辑委员会成员,美国犯罪学会发展与终身犯罪学分会成员,我坐下来为大卫写这篇个人笔记,言语不足以表达我的谦卑,所以大卫把我列为他希望从我这里得到这些话语的人之一。我从来不是大卫的“剑桥”学生,但我是他的学生、同事和远道而来的朋友。我第一次见到大卫是在NCOVR会议上,他给了我时间。后来,在我的研究生生涯和开始在学院工作期间,他总是在会议上找我。当时谁知道我们会用剑桥研究的数据写几本书和多篇文章。当然,出版物(和引用)都很好,但在接受和拒绝之后,剩下的是我们的友谊。在ASC会议上,当我在Larry Sherman的Hot Spots乐队演奏贝斯时,David整晚跳舞,这让我有了美好的回忆,而且每次会议他都会安排一些时间和我在一起。我将从大卫身上带走的是他的笑声、微笑和真诚。我感谢他的家人与我和世界分享他和他的时间。大卫,祝你享受埃弗顿的多次胜利,并保持微笑。作为一名本科生,我在我的发展和终身犯罪学课程中发现了大卫的工作,并受到启发,申请剑桥大学攻读哲学硕士学位。我在剑桥读哲学硕士期间是他的导师。我惊讶地发现,这样一位受人尊敬的学者也是一位不可思议的人和导师。大卫曾经分享说,他是根据自己感兴趣的东西来决定研究课题的。当面对竞争的优先事项时,这种宝贵的见解在我的整个职业生涯中一直激励着我。虽然David在ASC有无数的朋友和同事,但这些年来,他总是用温暖的微笑和真诚的关心和友善来迎接我。我将永远感激他的指导和持久的影响。我第一次听到大卫演讲是在1978年,当时他来到约克大学(英国)做一个关于刑事犯罪的部门研讨会。这是一次精彩的演讲,我仍然记得一位高级讲师提出的一个令人难以置信的问题,他简直不敢相信大卫关于当时英国自我报告的犯罪率的报告。大卫有一个顽皮的习惯,就是质疑你对犯罪的基本假设!许多年后,在剑桥大学犯罪学研究所为大卫举行的退休仪式上,我记得他告诉我们所有人,进步不是他一个人的功劳,我们都站在“巨人的肩膀上”。我不相信他——他太谦虚了。大卫本身就是一个巨人,一个巨大的巨人,今天我们都站在他的肩膀上,试图更好地理解犯罪的原因和治疗方法。大卫是我事业起步的关键,他是我的第一笔NIH拨款的顾问,我的拨款中包含了他的许多想法和建议,他非常慷慨地给出了这些建议。我一直很感激他,我非常想念他的忠告和忠告。 阿德里安·雷恩教授,宾夕法尼亚大学犯罪学、精神病学和心理学教授亲爱的大卫,我第一次听说你是在遥远的八十年代,当时你是公认的法林顿教授,法律心理学和犯罪学的主要研究员。后来,我有机会在纽伦堡、曼彻斯特、潘普洛纳、巴塞罗那、华盛顿、旧金山、布里斯班等地的许多研讨会和会议上见到您,并跟随您成为一位伟大的老师……然后,当我在剑桥与您在一起时,您一直是一位令人钦佩的教授和伟大的老师,您已经是我的亲密朋友了。然而,总是,在每一个地方和情况下,我有幸遇到你,你的教导,你不知疲倦的动力,你的欢乐,你的善良和你的感情。现在,当我写下这些告别的诗句时,我的脑海中生动地浮现出你那欢迎的友好的面孔,你那暗示、提供、开玩笑、欢笑的和蔼的声音……对你的这些回忆,对你共同的努力和感情的回忆,将继续活在我的心中,活在你的许多门徒和朋友的心中。再见了,亲爱的老师和朋友。圣地亚哥·雷东多,巴塞罗那大学心理学和犯罪学教授,大卫·p·法灵顿的研究塑造了我们对跨越几十年和大洲的犯罪和发展的理解。他开创性的剑桥青少年犯罪发展研究跟踪了伦敦儿童的成长过程,从根本上改变了我们对青少年犯罪如何在生命历程中出现和发展的认识。作为一位杰出而优雅的学者,大卫为全世界的研究人员树立了一个持久的标准。尽管他的机智、精力和智慧将被深深怀念,但他对犯罪学的持久贡献将继续指导一代又一代的学者。罗伯特·j·桑普森,伍德福德·L.和安·a·弗劳尔斯,哈佛大学教授我万万没想到有一天会遇见大卫·法灵顿,我在大学时代就认真研究过他的作品。我从来没有想过我会成为他的哲学硕士学生,他会建议我申请博士学位,这是我以前从未考虑过的。他看到了我看不到的潜力,给无数的学生发了无数的推荐信,决心想办法帮我资助我的博士学位。对我来说,大卫不仅仅是一个犯罪学家。他不仅仅是一位导师。他总是给我鼓励和乐观。在我攻读博士学位期间(以及之后),他慷慨地给予我的信任、耐心、好奇心、真诚的兴趣和持久的支持是非同寻常的。和他一起工作,和他一起跳ABBA舞曲(和他身边聚集的许多人一起,其中许多人现在被我称为朋友),带他在萨格勒布转转,向他介绍他非常喜欢的克罗地亚葡萄酒,这是一种真正的荣幸。现在写这些话是一种真正的荣幸。谢谢你所做的一切,亲爱的大卫。我将永远珍惜我对你的每一个记忆。伊万娜·塞科尔博士,谢菲尔德大学当我的博士研究开始起步时,我坐在大卫·法灵顿的脚边。作为一名外科医生,创伤文献远远不足以为一篇关于暴力流行病学的论文奠定基础。几乎我读到的每一篇关于故意伤害的前因的文章似乎都是由一个叫大卫·法灵顿的人写的。我找到了他的地址。我写信给他。他邀请我去犯罪学研究所。我们聊了几个小时,然后吃了午饭。就这样,我开始了改变职业生涯的犯罪学学徒生涯。他把我介绍给他的犯罪学朋友和Odds ratio。他建议说,如果在我的手术日程中,一年只有一次犯罪学会议的时间,那就是美国犯罪学学会年会。很好的建议,我每年都参加25年。我们合作。他分享了剑桥犯罪发展研究(CSDD)的数据,让我可以研究童年时期犯罪预测因素之间的关系,在整个生命过程中犯罪与疾病,伤害和其他健康结果之间的关系。这项研究开辟了新的领域,发现了犯罪与犯罪与48岁前登记的残疾和死亡之间的联系。随后在《公共卫生杂志》、《皇家医学会杂志》和《犯罪行为与心理健康》等杂志上发表了一系列联合文章。他警告我定性研究的局限性,对犯罪的主观评论伪装成研究,他认为这是分散委员会工作的。在另一所古老的英国大学,他非常严肃地告诉我,“他从来没有做过任何我称之为研究的事情”!随着时间的推移,他派遣国际学者到卡迪夫休假。其中,我遇到了弗雷德·里瓦拉(Fred Rivara),他是儿科教授,也是华盛顿大学(University of Washington) Harborview伤害预防研究中心(Harborview Injury Prevention Research Center)的负责人,我们也开始了富有成效的合作。 我们的论文描述了我们的发现,即几乎一半在暴力中受伤的青少年在受伤前一年和受伤后一年都有暴力犯罪的记录,英国医学杂志的社论紧随其后。大卫还慷慨地阅读并详细评论了我在90年代初提出的建议,即暴力不应仅仅被视为犯罪学问题,还应被视为公共卫生问题。发表在《皇家医学会杂志》上的这项研究揭示了这个新的观点;这一观点为世界卫生组织的政策和有效的新型公共卫生干预措施提供了信息,并将继续提供信息,以防止暴力造成的身心健康伤害。大卫的慷慨、无私的支持和在研究人员之间建立联系的热情,对我和世界各地的数百人来说都是非常宝贵的。他在国际犯罪学机构的无私服务也堪称典范——例如,在斯德哥尔摩奖评审团中,他推迟了所有参与者都知道最终必然发生的事情——他的获奖。乔纳森·谢泼德,卡迪夫大学安全、犯罪和情报创新研究所口腔颌面外科教授我在1972年认识了大卫·法灵顿,当时他刚被任命为犯罪学研究所的助理大学讲师。当时我并不知道他会对我的研究生涯产生如此巨大的影响。然而,在我攻读文凭课程期间遇到的所有学者中,他是迄今为止最具科学性和战略性的思想家。他在审查犯罪学随机实验方面的系统工作,激励我启动了第一个关于警察现场逮捕的实验,大卫随后称赞并推广了这个实验,认为它是测试犯罪解决方案的更好科学的一个例子。他在这个项目上的鼓励以及其他许多项目给了我面对许多挑战的信心。我很清楚,如果没有大卫·法灵顿,我自己的人生历程将会非常不同,也不会那么有用。他的榜样促使我和其他许多人加强努力,将犯罪学研究转化为刑事司法实践。他的影响将在未来几十年对这项工作产生深远影响。Lawrence W. Sherman, KNO博士DHL博士,剑桥大学沃尔夫森犯罪学名誉教授,Benchmark Cambridge首席执行官。david是一位杰出的导师、学者和研究员,他对犯罪学及其他领域的影响是不可估量的。作为我的博士导师和导师,他一直是我的支持、智慧和灵感的源泉。他渊博的知识和富有洞察力的指导不仅影响了我的工作,也影响了无数学生和同事的职业生涯。大卫多产的研究成果是传奇性的。与我交谈过的每个人都对他的更新邮件感到敬畏,其中列出了数量惊人的新发表的文章,书籍章节,甚至是上个月出版的书籍!他以如此惊人的速度进行严谨、高质量研究的能力是无与伦比的。然而,尽管他的工作效率很高,但他总是慷慨地投入时间,为那些有幸与他一起工作的人提供详细的反馈、鼓励和指导。除了他的学术成就,大卫的善良和对学生的奉献使他真正与众不同。他营造了一个支持性和激励性的研究环境,促使我们批判性地思考,志存高远。他的遗产不仅将在他留下的大量研究成果中流传,而且将在他影响的许多人的生活中流传。我们将深深地怀念他。盖伊·斯金纳,博士,研究助理,公共卫生和初级保健系,剑桥大学。当我第一次在剑桥见到大卫时,他同意指导我,这似乎是很久以前的事了。我一直觉得他是一个体贴而富有同情心的人,在他的指导下,我能够实现我的目标。然后他鼓励我继续我的研究和教学,我一直遵循他的模式来指导我自己的学生。大卫以一种奇妙的方式鼓励我在一些困难的个人事件中多走一英里,这显示了他令人难以置信的耐心、精力和坚韧。和他一起工作真是莫大的荣幸。大卫仍然是我1976年第一次见到的那个人,和他一起工作过很多次,对他所做的事情充满激情,对他所做的事情付出了艰辛的努力,同时对他所取得的成就既自豪又谦虚。他非常幸运的是,这种激情持续了下来——以我的经验来看,至少在学术界,这种激情很少存在。还有很多人很幸运,因为他和他们分享了这个故事。我们查阅了他1979年发表的第一篇关于纵向研究的经典文章《犯罪与司法》中的每一个参考文献,核实了每一个数据点。没有一个错误——这是他几乎一直坚持的标准,如果有的话,很少有人能达到。 在将近30年的时间里,我们是活跃的、断断续续的合作伙伴,一起写文章、写书,参与彼此的项目,每隔一两个月见一次面。他是,或者说似乎是不知疲倦的。几十年来,他几乎每个月都要去一次美国,从机场直接去参加一个会议,然后在黎明时分从希思罗机场回家,参加剑桥大学的一节课。我有幸与许多有才华的人一起工作并向他们学习,其中大卫是特别的。认识他是一种福气。1989年,当我第一次见到大卫时,我立刻对他产生了兴趣——他不仅把科学的严谨带进了他的工作,而且把这种严谨带进了他更广泛的思想和他个人的真实性。后来我发现,就背景而言,我们也有很多共同点。在我从事法医心理学的整个职业生涯中,他一直是我的导师——我和他一起对军事矫正训练中心的方法进行评估,以减少年轻罪犯的再犯,这给我留下了愉快的回忆。我记得他们的严谨和专业——但我也对他们的笑声留下了非常美好的回忆——他们的笑声也很多。我喜欢他的幽默感。当我被任命为监狱和缓刑心理服务主管时,他是任命小组的成员。后来,当我申请在学术部门工作时,他好心地给我写了一封推荐信。这反映了他与他人合作的方式,特别是在指导和支持新一代学者和实践者方面的奉献精神。他是一位多产的学者,为犯罪心理学领域和公共政策留下了巨大的遗产。所以错过了。格雷厄姆·托尔教授,杜伦大学心理学系,前司法部首席心理学家。我第一次见到大卫时,他还是一名刚进入犯罪学领域的研究生。在我这群刚被录取的学生难以抑制的兴奋中,学生们惊讶于我们将由大卫·法灵顿(David Farrington)等该领域的领军人物授课。我还记得我的第一次心理学和犯罪研讨会,大卫回答了学生们的问题——包括一个自以为是的同学不可避免地要破坏我们已经开始的逻辑列车的徒劳的努力——他的答案简明,证据确凿。他在课堂上和大量研究中以经验回答犯罪学问题的能力,他对数据重要性的强调和强有力的科学方法,以及他非凡的生产力,已经并将继续使他成为许多有抱负的研究学者的灵感。作为一名犯罪学家,特别是作为一名终身发展的犯罪学家,在他的轨道上发展是一种荣幸,我们的道路从教室到会议厅,从期刊特刊的页面到内政部的会议室,再到ASC的舞池。他的领域界定工作将继续塑造犯罪学和许多犯罪学家的轨迹。他将被深深怀念,但他对球场的影响将会持续下去。剑桥大学犯罪学研究所神经犯罪学副教授Kyle Treiber是每个人都想要的博士生导师和导师。有感染力地热情。令人惊讶的是耐心。慷慨地奉献他的知识、时间、一顿热饭、手写的反馈和一场会议舞会。他的建议总是务实的:“把它写在纸上——暂时搁置你的批判性判断”;“不要被行政事务困住,否则你永远没有时间做研究。”还有我最喜欢的,他眼睛里闪烁着光芒说:“恭喜你们订婚了。只是不要改名字——那会毁了你的出版记录!“将近二十年后,如果我每次对自己的学生说‘我的博士生导师曾经说过……’,我就能得到一美元,那我就会比一般的学者富有得多!”大卫对这个领域的正式影响不言自明——成堆的出版物和获奖名单。我很荣幸能帮助记录他的一些个人影响。大卫——你是一股力量,我们所有有幸在你的羽翼下成长的人都会深深地怀念你。附:我从来没有破解过管理/研究密码。Sarah van mastright,副教授,丹麦奥胡斯大学心理与行为科学系david Farrington是过去半个世纪最重要的实验犯罪学家。大卫是一个不墨守成规的人,他不断尝试拓展犯罪学的疆界。 有一次我问他为什么要在美国待那么长时间;我相信他曾经注意到,他几乎每周都要飞往美国。他简单地告诉我:“在英国,当我提出一个重要的新研究想法时,他们会告诉我所有不可能完成的理由。”但在美国,他们会问我们需要做些什么才能做到这一点。”我第一次认识大卫是在20世纪80年代末,是我的导师阿尔·赖斯介绍我认识的。我对见到他感到敬畏,因为他已经是世界上最重要的犯罪学家之一。他立刻表现得很友好,也很支持我,从那以后我就把他当成了我的导师。他和我在希伯来大学组织了一次研讨会,出版了一本很受欢迎的书,名为《预防犯罪和改造犯罪的方法》。我们是坎贝尔犯罪与司法合作小组的联合主席。和大卫一起工作很愉快。他只是个卑躬屈膝的人!乔治梅森大学David Weisburd教授耶路撒冷希伯来大学我是大卫·法灵顿在剑桥大学的博士生之一。我是1996年入学的。据说我的成长期是在犯罪学研究所度过的——当然是西路7号。我之所以能成为今天的犯罪学家和预防科学家,都是因为大卫。他教会了我什么是学者。他教了我一些窍门。他也让我成为一个更好的人,一个更好的丈夫和父亲。他并不直接。见鬼,他是个发展心理学家。他以身作则,与我分享他美好家庭的故事,同时也让我了解到他是如何对待他人的,以及他是如何平衡职业和家庭生活的。珍妮弗、瑞安和我最后会去剑桥度假,去阿姆斯特丹,去其他美好的地方——所有的想法都是大卫和家人在几十年前去渥太华和华盛顿露营。我献上这几句话来纪念大卫,以此来表达他对我和我们许多人的意义:“亲爱的学者、同事和朋友。非常想念。他的才华和热情仍然散发着光芒。布兰登C.威尔士,东北大学犯罪学教务长教授大卫的学术遗产将永远存在。我与大卫的第一次接触是通过他为我的博士学位写的一篇非常慷慨的书评。后来我们开始合作进行一些比较研究,最终在剑桥成为同事。我将永远珍惜我们在酒吧共进晚餐,以及就纵向研究的复杂性进行的富有启发性和鼓舞人心的讨论。和大卫一起工作就像和一个顶级运动员一起工作一样,“处于状态”。以我的经验,他专注于手头任务的能力是无与伦比的,而且他在发展犯罪学方面的渊博知识是百科全书式的。我特别记得他来斯德哥尔摩和我一起研究犯罪生涯的比较。我本想送他去酒店,因为已经很晚了,但他坚持要我们直接去我的办公室开始工作,我们也照做了。我认为最好的方法是分享我在ASC会议上听到的一个年轻的犯罪学家对另一个年轻的犯罪学家指着大卫的评论:“那是大卫·法灵顿。”他是世界上最著名的犯罪学家。”Per-Olof Wikström,剑桥大学犯罪学研究所生态与发展犯罪学名誉教授David P. Farrington教授于2024年11月5日去世,在他的家人和那些深深关心他的人的生活中留下了无法比拟的空白。大卫的诚实、敏感,加上他的智慧和知识,使他不仅是“犯罪学的文艺复兴时期的人”,也是我们所见过的最善良的人之一,我也见过。如果说犯罪心理学是我们今天所知道的健全的跨学科科学,那要感谢大卫·法灵顿。他对犯罪发展的前瞻性纵向剑桥研究,他将犯罪心理学作为一门为人类服务的科学的努力,鼓励了我们许多人将自己的职业生涯奉献给科学研究。我觉得同样重要的是要与大家分享的是,大卫·法灵顿能够发掘出每一个与他一起工作的人最好的一面,他对生活和研究的热情和承诺是有感染力的,所以他将永远与我们同在。威廉·莎士比亚在《第十二夜》第二幕第五场中完美地表达了他的积极态度:“不要害怕伟大。有些人天生伟大,有些人成就伟大,而有些人则是被强加于人的伟大。Georgia Zara,意大利都灵大学法律系副教授david是世界上最了不起的导师。他是一位犯罪学巨擘,获得过诺贝尔奖(斯德哥尔摩犯罪学奖)和许多其他奖项。世界上每一个犯罪学家都知道并使用大卫的研究成果。 他有很多徒弟,但他让我们每个人都觉得自己很特别。他总是有时间陪我们,清楚地记得我们在做什么,似乎从不着急,总是花时间倾听。无论遇到什么问题,大卫总是知道解决办法,如果我们痛苦地走进他的办公室,我们会感到快乐和平静。他教我如何写作(他是一个了不起的作家!),如何设计项目以及如何实现它们。他总是知道统计分析背后的数学原理,可以用纸和笔解决复杂的问题。他会耐心地回答我们所有复杂而又愚蠢的问题,让我们觉得自己很有价值,很有能力。他会耐心地阅读我们无数版本的手稿,并在创纪录的时间内进行修改。他总是紧跟最新的犯罪学研究,自己撰写漂亮的论文,同时编辑几本书,一些特刊,参加会议(发表精彩的演讲),教书,自己进行数据分析……而且从未错过一封电子邮件。大卫过早地离开了我们,但他的一生和遗产的影响是大多数人需要几十年才能实现的。他一定有超能力。他一直都是我的超级英雄!Izabela Zych,西班牙科尔多瓦大学心理学教授 事实上,他甚至和罗尔夫·洛伯一起担任匹兹堡项目的顾问,我会在匹兹堡的家中招待大卫,我们的讨论一直持续到深夜。我和他在一起的时间很长,我们把各自的学科带到了一起,他的专业是心理学,我的专业是运筹学,但我们都深深沉浸在犯罪学的许多问题中。在这些讨论中,他显然是冠军,我从他身上学到了很多。大卫·法灵顿在犯罪学的各个方面都取得了惊人的成就,我和其他许多人都会深深怀念他的离去。阿尔弗雷德·布卢姆斯坦,J.埃里克·琼森大学城市系统与运筹学教授,卡内基梅隆大学荣誉退休教授:亲爱的大卫,我在这里,试图找到合适的词语来表达我所有的感受……我想知道这可能吗?好吧,回顾我们多年来的“标准讨论”,我想我应该先说,“你好吗,老板?”“我说这话的时候,你总是咯咯地笑。大卫,我想说的一切都无法用语言表达。大卫,谢谢你!谢谢你是一位了不起的导师,谢谢你的所有支持,谢谢你的善良,谢谢你的耐心,谢谢你的知识,谢谢你给我的所有时间,谢谢我们的一致和分歧。我很感激您教会了我如何在任何情况下坚持正确的事情(我试着对我自己的学生这样做),感谢您对生活的轻松和积极的态度。你的正能量很有感染力。我仍然记得在塞浦路斯一家餐厅屋顶露台上的欢乐晚餐,以及与你和弗里德里希喝着三瓶红酒进行的精彩的“脚踏实地”的讨论!我很感激你奇妙的幽默感:“现在,玛丽亚,华盛顿特区的好处是这里的希腊建筑和你家里的一样好,但这里的纪念碑不会倒塌!”当你生病时,我不得不接受我再也不能从我的办公室走到你的办公室的走廊了。然而,旅行到你的家庭住址是一个很好的妥协;这让我有宾至如归的感觉,就像你和莎莉在过去的几个月里总是让我有宾至如归的感觉一样!然后,11月5日……你总是在信仰问题上挑战我:‘你怎么能相信一些无法证明的东西?证据是什么?在这一点上,我总是争辩说,我对来世的信仰不是“非理性的”,而是“过度理性的”:不同的理论框架。你猜怎么着,大卫?你死后,我对来生的信念更坚定了。我不想呆在一个没有你的空间里。对于那些不信教的人,我能说的就是“你们的遗产将永远与我们同在”。大卫,你像一个真正的反叛者一样震撼了犯罪学的科学世界……(我怀疑)选择在11月5日离开我们,像一个真正的反叛者!这太棒了!每年,在剑桥的仲夏公园,我都会看着明亮的天空,欣赏烟花,我知道你们正从天上看着我们。“世界是你的,玛丽亚”,你总是告诉我(和我所有的同学)。大卫,我最亲爱的导师:“天空是你的牡蛎”。再见了,大卫。剑桥大学犯罪学研究所心理犯罪学副教授,客座编辑1987年,当我作为一名新任命的(焦虑的)大学讲师来到犯罪学研究所时,大卫·法灵顿非常欢迎和鼓励我。那栋维多利亚时代的房子在西路,有一扇红色的门,当时是研究所的家,它的结构缺乏方便非正式交往的社交空间,大卫的办公室在最顶层,但无论我们什么时候见面,他总是兴高采烈,笑声不断。他非常慷慨,很乐意帮助我在他的“心理学与犯罪”课程之外开设一门“精神病学与犯罪”课程;在他非凡辉煌的职业生涯中,他一直是小型学术法医精神病学团体的好朋友。他对他的研究学生的支持和鼓励是显著的,并导致了一个巨大的和国际学术遗产。五年前,他给博士生小组做了一个题为“我的犯罪学生涯”的演讲。房间里挤满了人。大卫回忆起他早期的研究工作,没有职业规划,但在1969年担任了一份工作,协助唐纳德·韦斯特(Donald West)在剑桥不良发展研究中进行数据分析。他无法预见接下来会发生什么。几十年后,他不知疲倦的热情,以及他向年轻同事传达的抓住机遇、向导师学习、优先考虑研究和不放弃的信息,将被人们铭记为令人安心、鼓舞人心和永恒的价值。 Adrian Grounds博士,DM FRCPsych,剑桥大学犯罪学研究所荣誉研究员,客座编辑:亲爱的David:我从来不是你的学生,但你一直是我的良师益友,因为我是Adrian的学生。你是独一无二的。始终同意帮助ecr和其他人,这反映在您每月的电子邮件中,这些电子邮件反映了您与全球学生和同事的广泛影响和广泛合作。你每月的邮件总是激励着我(还有我被告知的英国内政部的同事们!)回到我的论文中,坚持证据!你提议让我做期刊编辑,而且总是给出合理的建议。你甚至同意为我的升职写一封支持信尽管你的眼部手术让你感觉很不舒服,而且你仍然坚持要我们给极速打个电话这样你就能知道怎样才能最好地帮助我。因为你,我升职成功了。我将永远记得我们与玛丽亚/阿德里安在费恩湖的晚餐;庆祝你的生日;你在ASC上发表论文时的精力和热情,经常是背靠背的,而且总是仔细准备好打印好的笔记。你向我展示了我想成为什么样的学者:谦虚,总是倾听,善良,幽默和庄重。为此,我永远心存感激,我希望我能有您一半的导师,无论是学术上还是人性上。kei Wong,伦敦大学学院发展心理学副教授cbmh特约编辑没有任何一个词可以准确地描述Farrington教授作为一个人和一个专业人士所表现出的善良和奉献精神。他的遗产是智慧、毅力、利他主义和努力与教学和传播知识的唯一目的相结合的一个清晰的例子,这一直是他的特点。就我个人而言,我认为自己非常幸运能够遇到像Farrington教授这样杰出的人,他在我在剑桥大学的第一次研究期间欢迎了我并向我伸出了他的手。多年来,我们之间的距离并没有阻止我们保持联系,一起参加国际活动,一起出版。生活中有些人只靠自己发光;大卫就是其中之一。他在我们的生活中留下了一个难以填补的空白。他给予我们的经验、感情和无条件的支持是巨大的。法灵顿教授是我们生命中的一份礼物,能认识他,我们感到很幸运。谢谢你,大卫!Marta M. Aguilar-CárcelesAssociate西班牙拉里奥哈国际大学(UNIR)教授西班牙司法管理局法医心理学家大卫给我印象最深的是,从90年代末我第一次见到他到今天,他对剑桥犯罪发展研究及其参与者的坚定奉献。他对每一个参加定期评估的人的尊重,加上他对数据的勤奋使用,以产生新的知识,真的很突出。我会想念他的定期邮件,列出他在过去一个月发表的所有文章。大卫在欺凌和纵向研究方面的开创性工作在犯罪学领域乃至更远的领域留下了不可磨灭的印记。他作为一个人的同情心和正直将继续激励那些像我一样将继续追随他的脚步的人。路易丝·阿森诺教授,伦敦大学国王学院发展心理学教授,被誉为我们这个时代最伟大的科学家之一,同时也因其卓越的个人品质而被铭记,这是一份真正罕见而鼓舞人心的遗产。对我来说,大卫不仅仅是一位杰出的导师;他不仅在我的职业生涯中,而且在塑造我成为一个人的过程中起到了指导作用。他使我成为一个更好的学者,更重要的是,成为一个更好的导师。作为一个榜样,他告诉我,研究人员最大的成就之一就是能够激励他人——不仅通过卓越,而且最重要的是通过真诚的关心和坚定的支持。他让我明白,真诚和慷慨地真正投资于学生和他们的项目,是我们能做出的最有意义的贡献之一。他是我在博士生涯中遇到的最好的人,在我的生命中留下了不可磨灭的印记,塑造了今天的我。他的善良、智慧和温暖感动了无数生命,我为能认识他而深感荣幸。米格尔·巴斯托·佩雷拉博士,伊斯帕研究所威廉·詹姆斯研究中心大学讲师UniversitárioSince大卫于2024年11月去世,我经常发现自己还在期待他的电子邮件,提出一个新的想法来研究。他的洞察力和智慧是如此独特,有幸认识大卫并能向他学习真的很令人兴奋。大卫帮助我在犯罪学和心理学的交叉点上导航,并帮助我找到了自己的道路。 这些年来,无论是作为一个学者还是作为一个人,大卫给了我很多重要的教训。其中最突出的一点就是让你身边的人都是好人,而大卫就是其中的佼佼者。说不出话来的时候,我求助于ABBA。亲爱的大卫:所以我要说谢谢你的音乐,我唱的歌,谢谢它们带来的快乐,谁能没有它?我诚实地问,生活会是怎样的?没有歌声和舞蹈,我们算什么?“谢谢你给我的音乐,谢谢你给我的音乐。”——ABBA (Benny Andersson和Björn Ulvaeus)的《谢谢你的音乐》英国德比大学法医心理学高级讲师Henriette Bergstrøm博士,大卫的智慧和指导在我的生命中留下了深刻的印记。作为一名大学生,我的犯罪学书籍中充斥着他的作品。在现实生活中见到他——后来成为他的博士生——真是太令人兴奋了。大卫不仅是一位杰出的学术导师,也是一位慷慨、明智的人生导师。他的两堂课一直伴随着我,并在研究之外继续影响着我的生活。第一课是专注于真正重要的事情。大卫经常说:“如果你想做研究,就不要把时间浪费在行政工作上——你永远没有时间做研究!”“从这件事上,我学会了专注的重要性——优先考虑真正重要的事情,保护自己的时间不受干扰。”第二课是坚持不懈会有回报(即使道路并不总是一帆风顺)。他还说,‘你的文章被拒绝了?别担心;把它投到别的期刊就行了。最终,它会出版的。”我很惊讶,这样一位著名的学者也遭到了拒绝,只是重新提交了他的作品。这使他非常接地气。当然,我永远不会忘记在会议上跳舞几个小时,以及大卫如何带我们(可怜的)学生出去吃午饭。大卫,我想念你,我永远感激我们的相遇。Sytske Besemer博士,用户体验研究员和员工体验主管,摇篮,很难接受大卫·p·法灵顿去世的悲伤消息。大卫是我的学术导师。他指导了我在剑桥大学犯罪学研究所的哲学硕士/博士研究。2001年,我在加纳第一次接触到David的作品,当时我决定开始我的研究生学习。当我搜索犯罪学方面可以合作的人时,他的名字总是出现。作为剑桥大学的一名学生,我对大卫的讲座非常感兴趣。我被他的智慧和清晰的思想所吸引。他对犯罪发展的知识和洞察力的深度是无与伦比的。在担任主管和导师期间,他总是和蔼、温柔、慷慨。他提醒我,我是他第一个从非洲来的博士生,这对我来说意义重大。他鼓励和指导我完成研究生学习和犯罪学的职业生涯,从剑桥大学克莱尔霍尔分校的初级研究员开始,一直到我现在的职位。我很荣幸能认识他,并受到如此伟大的思想和优秀的人的指导。他的去世是犯罪学和心理学的巨大损失,尤其是对他的家人、学生、同事和朋友。好好休息,大卫。Kofi E. Boakye博士,莱斯特大学副教授,剑桥大学犯罪学研究所客座研究员。所有的犯罪学家都知道David Farrington是一位国际上最高水平的研究学者,特别是在终身犯罪学和犯罪预防领域。很少有人评论的是,大卫的整个学术生涯都是在一个学术部门度过的——剑桥大学的犯罪学研究所。该研究所成立于1960年,所以它还在建立自己,只有很少的员工,当大卫在1969年加入它作为剑桥研究的博士后研究员在犯罪发展(CSDD)。从1981年起,大卫接替唐纳德·韦斯特成为CSDD的首席研究员,并于1992年被剑桥大学授予心理犯罪学个人教授职位。他从来没有想过要做研究所的所长,因为他更愿意把时间花在研究上而不是管理上,但他出色的研究成果和他的许多国际联系给研究所带来了巨大的利益。他在教学中也发挥了自己的全部作用,他非常关心培养下一代的犯罪学家,他以前的学生们的许多热情的致敬雄辩地证明了这一点。今天研究所的优势在很大程度上源于大卫对它的巨大贡献。剑桥大学犯罪学研究所沃尔夫森犯罪学名誉教授安东尼·波顿斯爵士在《犯罪学的未来》一书的前言“回顾与展望”中,对他一生的工作及其推进的研究轨迹进行了庆祝,他向影响他的学者们致敬。 他最早的两位影响者——他的博士导师和剑桥研究的首任主任唐纳德·韦斯特——教会了他清晰地思考和写作,并对研究过程和发现保持警惕。读到这里,我很感激大卫对我早期和主要的学术影响。我从他那里学到了很多东西。然而,我也学到了善良的重要性。人们记得你是如何对待他们的,自从他去世后,许多发自内心的悼念和奉献都证明了这一点。他为如何成为一名学者树立了标准,我将永远感激他。大卫,我希望你知道你对我来说有多重要。在我的职业生涯中,你一直支持着我。在研究生院,当我怀疑自己的能力时,您驱散了我的恐惧。当我担心职业变动时,您给我建议和鼓励。每当我怀疑自己时,你总是安慰我。和你在一起是我在ASC最喜欢的部分,无论是一起做研究还是一起梳理书屋。当我们讨论我们的最新项目时,我喜欢看你脸上的喜悦,当我开玩笑说你是一个“勒德分子”,因为你拒绝在电脑上编辑任何东西时,我喜欢你的笑声。听到你说“你做得很好”或“我为你感到骄傲”是我得到的最好的奖励。我从你身上学到了很多,不仅仅是犯罪学,还有如何成为一个好同事和好人。每当我与自己的研究生一起工作时,您都会影响我,试图应用您的课程,并反过来成为他们的良师益友。非常感谢您花费的时间和精力,是您帮助我成为了一个学院派的人,成就了今天的我。Ellen G. Cohn,犯罪学与历史学副教授;对我来说,大卫·法灵顿是一个在他们的学术生涯中很少有经历的好运气。在一次暴力和心理健康学者的会议上,我有幸坐在大卫旁边,并获得了既不太可能又前所未有的资金,这开启了一系列精彩的合作。这导致大卫将剑桥大学的研究转移到伦敦的圣巴塞洛缪医院,在那里进行了十年的研究,并最终以150万美元的联合研究告终,研究对象是囚犯的人格障碍、风险评估和再犯。如果没有大卫的智慧和对我个人的指导,这一切都不可能实现——我是一位雄心勃勃的新教授,但在与大卫讨论之前没有明确的方向。他是一个善良的人,在你需要的时候慷慨地花时间。在我们漫长而富有成果的研究过程中,我和我的团队成员非常想念他。Jeremy Coid,医学博士,英国伦敦玛丽女王大学法医精神病学教授,曾任中国四川大学精神病学教授,尽管他作为一位著名的犯罪学家的遗产是无可争议的,但他的另一个可能不那么为人所知的遗产是一位不可思议的导师。大卫的慷慨和仁慈是无与伦比的。他激发了面对不确定性的勇气、研究中的警惕性和创造力,以及即使不舒服也要说出真相的信念。研究生院和学术生涯的早期阶段可能具有难以置信的挑战性,但他的指导和支持使这段旅程更加顺畅。我希望我能在我自己的博士生的工作中继承这一遗产。我们深深地怀念他。大卫·法灵顿在生命历程和发展犯罪学领域有如此重大的影响,很难想象今天的领域没有他无数的贡献。在教授我的本科课程《生命历程与发展犯罪学》时,这门课提供了对该领域的概述,最引人注目的是他早期对纵向研究的重要性的贡献,以及随着该领域的蓬勃发展,大卫作为一名学者在许多领域做出了贡献。另一个持久的贡献是他在漫长的职业生涯中把其他学者聚集在一起。Ben Edwards,澳大利亚国立大学儿童与青少年发展与纵向研究教授david Farrington通过他的知识、智慧、精力和求知欲以及严谨的方法,对犯罪学做出了非凡的贡献。他杰出的学术工作将对该领域产生持久的影响,他激励了世界各地的许多学者。其中,他对“苏黎世从童年到成年社会发展项目”的形成做出了贡献。这是众多学术冒险之一,如果没有他慷慨的思想和想法,这些冒险就永远不会成功。 剑桥大学犯罪学研究所沃尔夫森犯罪学教授曼纽尔·艾斯纳最亲爱的大卫,你离开了我们,这仍然是不可思议的,尽管我很荣幸能写下这篇献词,但这并不是一件容易的事。有那么多美好的回忆,我将永远珍藏:从在巴黎周围的酒店酒吧里随着ABBA乐队跳舞(当我们因为音乐放得太大声而被责备时,你让我唱歌!)到在学院的地下室里,你是第一个进入舞池和最后一个离开舞池的人。你是我见过的最谦虚、最谦逊、最善良的学者,你有办法让你遇到的每个人都平静下来,尽管我们第一次见面时可能都有点追星族!我会最想念你的智慧和指导,但也会想念你的幽默感、幽默感,以及你给我灌输的动力和灵感。大卫,你的遗产将永存;你离开的那天,犯罪学界失去了一位伟人。我们会在美好的回忆中、在共同的欢笑中、在发表的论文中深情地记住你,而不是在逝去的时光中悲伤地记住你。大卫,谢谢你所做的一切。我从来没有机会在大卫手下学习或直接与他一起工作,但当我还是一名新的研究生时与阿德里安·雷恩一起工作时,我听到了很多关于他的积极的事情。最终,我在ASC会议上见到了David,我发现他不仅是一位知识渊博、多产的研究人员,而且他还是一位和蔼、慷慨的导师,充满了热情和幽默。从那以后,每次我看到他在ASC会议上与人互动,他不是微笑就是大笑。几个月前,我收到了他的电子邮件,更新了他的最新出版物,在邮件中,大卫告诉我他被诊断出患有运动神经元疾病。我被深深地震撼了。亲爱的大卫,我会永远记得你的笑容。Yu Gao,博士,心理学教授,纽约城市大学david是一个人所能期待的最慷慨、最杰出的导师,多年来能与他密切合作,我感到无比幸运。他的激情和坚定的职业道德是我努力维护的标准。他不知疲倦地为我开门,在午餐时把我介绍给有魅力的人,每次都给我灵感。大卫塑造了我的职业生涯,并推动我取得了比我想象的更多的成就。然而,在他的才华之外,他是一个非常善良和快乐的人。我将永远珍惜我们在喝酒时的长谈,伴着ABBA通宵跳舞,甚至还有一次我们在巴黎的一家酒店因为音乐放得太大声而被要求离开。他很体贴地给我寄了一段祝贺我结婚的视频——这是我非常珍惜的东西。我非常想念他的建议,以及每当我需要指导时,只要打个电话就能得到他的安慰。永远不会有另一个大卫·法灵顿;他仍然是我渴望效仿的榜样。他是一个巨人,我们,他的学生,站在他的肩膀上看得更远。波托利罗宾斯大学公共卫生研究所的雨果·s·戈麦斯博士曾经说过:“大卫·法灵顿是唯一一个写得比我读得还快的人。”他发表的研究论文比我认识的任何人都多。他也是我的良师益友。在我的职业生涯中,他丰富了我的个人生活和职业生活。我们在1991年首次合作出版,最后一次合作出版是在三十年后的2021年。他两次邀请我去剑桥休假,两次都在那里为我和我的家人找到了住处。从一开始,他就鼓励我专注于科学研究,而不是成为一名学术管理人员,我从未后悔过这个决定。他鼓励发展和完成理查德·卡塔拉诺和我进行的两项纵向研究,其中包括预防性干预的嵌套测试:西雅图社会发展项目和社区关怀。当我对完成的承诺动摇时,他参与了这两项研究的综合总结的发表(Catalano et al. 2021;Fagan et al. 2019。)我最欣赏大卫的一点是,他总是相信我是最好的。在我意识到我不会被选上很久之后,大卫继续年复一年地提名我为斯德哥尔摩犯罪学奖的候选人,直到他去世。谁还能找到比他更好的朋友呢?华盛顿大学社会工作学院名誉教授j·大卫·霍金斯:大卫,你改变了我的生活,让我的生活变得更好!附上你1996年寄给我的一份复本。这篇文章回顾了当时人们对早期预防犯罪倡议的有效性的了解,比如佩里学前教育项目。那篇论文让我开始思考我的祖国澳大利亚在早期或发展性犯罪预防方面做了些什么。快速检查后发现,我们根本没有做什么,除了3p之外,根本没有科学上值得尊敬的评估。 我召集了一个由来自不同学科的杰出同事组成的团队,在1999年发表了一份影响深远的联邦政府报告,《预防之路:澳大利亚犯罪的发展和早期干预方法》。这导致了布里斯班一个弱势社区的一个开创性项目,毫不奇怪,它被称为“预防之路”!好消息是,你从来没有听说过,因为你病得太重了,20年后,这个项目使目标社区法院裁定的青少年犯罪率下降了56%。你寄给我的文件大大改善了许多弱势儿童和家庭的生活,并使犯罪政策成为新的焦点。谢谢你!名誉教授Ross Homel, AO,犯罪学基础教授;1997年,我从加拿大安大略省的汉密尔顿发来传真,询问是否有可能在剑桥大学攻读哲学硕士学位。自那以后,大卫就一直是我生命中的主角。不知何故,他抽出时间来鼓励我(整整27年!)和其他许多人去申请,去追求,去分析,去提交,去无视那些“无知的”审稿人。很难说我应该感谢大卫,是他传授的知识,还是他提供的实际支持,是他毫不动摇的热情和富有感染力的鼓励,还是他热情地介绍了那么多不断丰富我生活的好人。所有与大卫一起工作的人都将继续以他的名义推进(或后退)知识的界限,但如果没有大卫作为合著者,我们的想法可能会不那么完善,我们的段落和句子可能会不那么有条理。大卫,谢谢你是一位超级明星学者,不知怎么的,你总能抽出时间来支持别人——比如给加拿大安大略省的汉密尔顿发传真。作为上世纪70年代末的一名教师,大卫鼓舞人心,作为一名博士生导师,他以身作则:致力于学术研究,始终谦逊,随时准备以积极、建设性的方式指导和支持。后来,他成了一位出色的导师,在他的办公室里分享教学和出版物,或者在格兰切斯特的一家酒吧里喝啤酒。大卫没有把鱼放在盘子里递给我,而是教我如何最好地钓鱼。最重要的是,试图效仿他的一些成就是一种挑战和荣誉。预防和干预,他告诉我,从个人犯罪学家开始,他是一个博学的人,利用所有的犯罪科学:犯罪学、法医心理学、刑事司法和刑罚学。大卫是这样一个博学家的最好缩影,世界是他的牡蛎,他的影响在北美,澳大利亚和欧洲大陆明显,他开创了EAPL的建立,而在塞浦路斯,他在尼科西亚的学校非常成功地实施了社区关怀。我总是满怀感激地回忆起大卫,无法想象没有他的犯罪学。Andreas Kapardis,塞浦路斯大学法律系心理学与法学名誉教授亲爱的David,您是世上最善良、最慷慨、最杰出的导师。我来研究所的第一天,你带我去酒吧吃午饭。几个小时后我们回到研究所的时候,我们已经在你的办公室里,准备我们的第一篇文章。你从来不是一个浪费时间的人!你给了我三条至关重要的职业建议:(1)尽量不要和任何人闹翻;(2)谨慎选择合作者;(3)像躲避瘟疫一样躲避行政工作!这些年来,我曾多次向您表示感谢,但似乎从来都不够。我将永远感激您的指导、指导、建议和慷慨。感谢您多年来与我分享如此多的智慧(和数据!),感谢您具有传染性的求知欲,感谢您总是为我的最大利益着想。我要特别感谢您的妻子和女儿们,这么多年来,她们很好地与我们分享您。我希望你在某个美丽的地方,做着你最爱的事。Lila Kazemian教授,纽约州立大学约翰·杰伊刑事司法学院我和大卫在一起的时间可能比其他人短,但我非常感谢有机会认识他。在2017年费城ASC会议上见面后,他热情地接受了我作为访问学者和合著者加入剑桥大学犯罪学研究所的请求。他的话是:“来剑桥吧!”这句话让我在陌生的环境中感到宽慰。在2018年的5个月里,我们每两周一次的会议都充满了他在写作和分析方面的宝贵建议。他经常邀请我去酒吧和餐馆,创造了许多快乐的回忆。 在2019年和2022年的夏天,我回到剑桥和大卫一起工作,发表了五篇合著论文,其中一篇获得了2019年亚洲犯罪学会最佳论文奖。大卫得到这个奖很高兴。我们最后的合著论文是基于大卫的想法,但不幸的是,他不能审阅完成的草稿。为了纪念他持久的影响,我将很快提交。我会想念他温暖的微笑,精确的指导和不断的鼓励。虽然我对他的去世深表哀悼,但他的精神将永存。日本金泽大学文理研究所教授小林惠子(Emiko Kobayashi)和david Farrington是我20多年的博士生导师和导师。很难想象一个没有他的世界。在不确定的危机中,对我们中的许多人来说,大卫是一个可靠的降落伞。我们总是会问:大卫对此会怎么说或怎么想?即使他不知道答案(这很少见),他也总是知道到哪里去找。他非常支持我。“不要放弃!”当他感觉到你需要鼓励时,他经常会这样说。在他的许多伟大品质中,大卫是一个谦虚的学者,他的智慧是慷慨的。不管你是知名科学家还是一年级学生,他总是愿意参与你的想法。他是一个巨人,从不让你感到渺小。我会因为这些事情记住大卫,但最重要的是,他是一个温暖、有爱心的人,他激励人们相互学习,欣赏沿途的风景。他带我踏上了人生中最伟大的智力之旅。我将永远感激他多年来的友善和友谊,尤其是我在剑桥的那段时间。谢谢你,大卫。我想你了。克里斯托弗·科格尔博士,剑桥大学亲爱的大卫,我仍然无法相信你已经离开了我们。许多回忆又回来了。众所周知,您是一位最杰出的学者,但对我们许多人来说,您是最善良的人,是一位温暖周围人的朋友。我想起了我们在中国杭州的那一天,在重庆,欣赏你在会议上的深刻演讲和令人兴奋的思想交流。和你一起工作是我学习的主要来源。从2009年开始,当我加入Campbell协作小组时,我们遇到了其他聪明的人,从你们身上学到了很多东西。一项重要的合作是“中国珠海和美国匹兹堡10岁男孩的反社会行为”。我们成功收集了三波学龄儿童调查数据,这在国内是罕见的数据收集。您在亚洲犯罪学会年会上发表了主题演讲,并在《亚洲犯罪学杂志》上发表了文章,这使您的国际杰出学术成就在亚洲得到了很好的推广。和你在一起,和你一起工作的那些快乐的日子,永远留在我的心里——我想你!我在天堂祝福你,在那里你一定远离疾病,充满快乐和幸福!正如我在为ESC撰写的David讣告中所写的那样,他是“犯罪学领域的巨人,一个了不起的人”。他大量的出版物只是他杰出成就的一个方面。同样重要的是他的主题的广度。除了具有里程碑意义的CSDD之外,还有一些犯罪学主题是大卫没有提到的。在纵向的、实验性的、不太分散的研究方面,他一直是我的榜样。20世纪80年代初,我在德国的一个高级研究中心遇到了大卫,当时我在那里领导一个关于弹性的项目。从那以后,我们一直保持着联系。1990年,我们共同创立了欧洲心理与法律协会,并成为该协会的第一任主席。虽然大卫在美国有很多活动,但他也大力支持许多欧洲同事。2005年我成为剑桥大学犯罪学研究所所长后,我们的科学和私人接触增加了。我们一起发表了许多论文,但在研究之外,我钦佩他的个性。他总是感同身受、乐于助人、思想开放、充满活力。虽然他在科学上是一个杰出的世界主义者,但他保留了英国人的常识,并在家庭和剑桥研究所的日常生活中保持了基础。Friedrich Lösel, phil博士。菲尔医生。剑桥大学犯罪学研究所名誉教授、前所长、弗里德里希-亚历山大-埃尔兰根-纽伦堡大学心理学研究所高级教授、前所长。在犯罪学领域,很少有人没有读过大卫·法灵顿教授写的文章、章节、书籍或评论。作为我们这一代最多产的作家之一,大卫发表了大量关于犯罪和受害、人类发展和犯罪职业、风险和保护因素、代际犯罪、干预和预防等主题的文章。 他的研究具有广泛的吸引力,因为它基于最可靠的经验数据,跨越了时间、地理、学科和理论的界限。他的日常电子邮件中充满了喜悦,承诺“最近的论文可能会让你感兴趣”,“以前的论文可能会让你感兴趣”,甚至“即将出版的出版物值得关注”。他的写作倾向(他肯定有自己的理论来解释)不仅说明了他自己的智慧,也说明了他与他人合作和分享的能力。在全球范围内,有太多的学者可以夸耀自己是共同作者,毫无疑问,他们有有趣和有趣的故事要讲!因为大卫对他的时间,他的想法和他的数据非常慷慨。在一个经常充满学术嫉妒和竞争对手的学术世界里,大卫不屑于这些琐碎的事情,并乐于开辟一条通往理论启蒙的集体道路。然而,我们不能只把他作为一个严肃的学者来记住。他也是一名优秀的舞者,许多参加过早期欧洲犯罪学学会会议的人都可以证明这一点。2010年在列日举行的会议晚宴是他在舞池中高超技艺的一个特别例证。我们应该记住大卫是一个快乐、脚踏实地、心地善良的人,他总是愿意回复电子邮件,提供建议或为我们指出一个著名的来源的方向(不管这是不是他写的)。也许要过很长一段时间我们才能再见到他的同类。苏珊·麦克维和莱斯利·麦克维,爱丁堡大学定量犯罪学教授莱斯利·麦克维,爱丁堡大学刑罚学教授自从1981年我进入犯罪学领域以来,大卫·法灵顿也一直在这个领域工作。自从我第一次见到大卫时,我还是一个追星的博士生,他就一直走在我的前面,指导这个领域,告诉我们什么问题有趣,什么问题重要,设定节奏,鼓励我们。他一直是一个慷慨的导师,我可以向他寻求职业建议,他是一个阳光乐观的朋友,我可以指望他再次告诉我,犯罪学研究是有意义和重要的。这种特殊的人实际上是无法取代的。我们都会很长时间想念他的。特里·e·莫菲特,大英帝国勋章获得者,博士,杜克大学精神病学、心理学研究所教授;在我的博士阶段(2002-2006)以及随后与David的合作中,有三件事非常突出。首先,他富有感染力的科学经验主义引领了这个领域,启发了许多学生。毫无疑问,如果没有大卫对犯罪学“科学”方法的坚定承诺,以及他对强有力的纵向和实验研究的倡导,我自己的职业生涯将会大不相同。其次,大卫个人对年轻学者的鼓励既慷慨又感人,特别是考虑到他的全球学术承诺。我记得我和一个同学总是对我们的工作给出详细的反馈,这让我很惊讶——不仅是科学观点,还有每一个细节,甚至是最后一个逗号!他从来不会因为太忙而耽误我们。最后,大卫是一个善良的人。除了他一贯积极支持我们的工作外,他每学期都带我们学生出去吃午饭,他的陪伴当然是会议的亮点。他的积极态度,无论是在工作上还是个人生活上,都具有感染力,给许多人的生活留下了持久的影响。谢谢你,大卫。约瑟夫·默里,佩洛塔斯联邦大学流行病学研究生课程教授,佩洛塔斯联邦大学人类发展与暴力研究中心主任。大卫是一位智力巨人。我将留给其他人来描述他在发展犯罪学、公共卫生、精神病理学、评估和公共政策方面的开创性贡献。相反,我将评论他作为一个人的两个最显著的特征——他的慷慨和尊重他人。大卫慷慨地奉献了他的时间和他最有价值的学术资产之一——剑桥不良发展研究(CSDD)的数据。许多收集了纵向数据集的研究人员将其视为一种资产,可以谨慎地向其他人提供。david却不是这样——他自由地将CSDD的数据提供给其他人。实际上,我的第一个基于组的轨迹建模的应用是基于David提供给我的CSDD数据,没有任何附加条件。第二个值得注意的特点是,无论地位如何,大卫对所有人都表现出尊重。势利和傲慢对大卫·法灵顿来说是陌生的,甚至是不可理解的。他的一生过得很好。人们将怀念他,但他将作为学术研究的典范,以及更广泛地说,人类应该如何为人处世。丹尼尔•S。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: Criminal Behaviour & Mental Health – CBMH – aims to publish original material on any aspect of the relationship between mental state and criminal behaviour. Thus, we are interested in mental mechanisms associated with offending, regardless of whether the individual concerned has a mental disorder or not. We are interested in factors that influence such relationships, and particularly welcome studies about pathways into and out of crime. These will include studies of normal and abnormal development, of mental disorder and how that may lead to offending for a subgroup of sufferers, together with information about factors which mediate such a relationship.
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