DLP 3D-printing of dual porous YSZ ceramics with high mechanical properties using PMMA microsphere as pore-forming agent

IF 3.5 3区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS
Yansong Liu, Yongsheng Liu, Yejie Cao, Xiang Zheng, Xiaokun Sun, Yang Xu
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Abstract

Dual porous yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) ceramics were fabricated via digital light processing (DLP) additive manufacturing using polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) microspheres as pore-forming agent for the first time. The results showed that the introduction of PMMA microspheres effectively reduced the viscosity of the photosensitive YSZ ceramic slurry used in DLP printing, improved the cured depth of the slurry, and did not exert a strong influence on stability. After sintering at 1400°C, pores with dual scales were generated in the ceramics, while exhibiting the optimal physical and mechanical properties. With the increase of PMMA content from 0 to 40 vol%, the open porosity increased from 1.96% to 34.06% and the density decreased from 5.92 to 3.82 g/cm3, respectively. The compressive strength and thermal conductivity of porous ceramics decreased from 350.54 to 99.85 MPa and from 2.80 to 1.46 W/(m⋅K), respectively. This investigation opens up new prospects for the fabrication of porous YSZ ceramics with low thermal conductivity and high mechanical properties.

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来源期刊
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Journal of the American Ceramic Society 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
7.70%
发文量
590
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Ceramic Society contains records of original research that provide insight into or describe the science of ceramic and glass materials and composites based on ceramics and glasses. These papers include reports on discovery, characterization, and analysis of new inorganic, non-metallic materials; synthesis methods; phase relationships; processing approaches; microstructure-property relationships; and functionalities. Of great interest are works that support understanding founded on fundamental principles using experimental, theoretical, or computational methods or combinations of those approaches. All the published papers must be of enduring value and relevant to the science of ceramics and glasses or composites based on those materials. Papers on fundamental ceramic and glass science are welcome including those in the following areas: Enabling materials for grand challenges[...] Materials design, selection, synthesis and processing methods[...] Characterization of compositions, structures, defects, and properties along with new methods [...] Mechanisms, Theory, Modeling, and Simulation[...] JACerS accepts submissions of full-length Articles reporting original research, in-depth Feature Articles, Reviews of the state-of-the-art with compelling analysis, and Rapid Communications which are short papers with sufficient novelty or impact to justify swift publication.
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