Identifying Key Factors Influencing Hospital Stay After Spine Surgery: A Comprehensive Predictive Model.

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Francesco Langella, Francesca Barile, Pablo Bellosta-Lòpez, Federico Fusini, Domenico Compagnone, Daniele Vanni, Marco Damilano, Pedro Berjano
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Study DesignRetrospective Cohort Study.ObjectivesTo develop and validate a multivariable predictive model for length of hospital stay (LOS) following spine surgery, incorporating sociodemographic characteristics, medical data, and self-reported patient outcomes.MethodsA retrospective analysis of 4583 patients from a spine surgery registry was conduct-ed. Predictors included age, sex, BMI, ASA score, surgical complexity, and patient-reported outcomes. Binary logistic regression was used to model LOS (<3 days vs ≥3 days).ResultsLower age, active work status, lower ASA scores, and specific surgical procedures were associated with shorter LOS. The model demonstrated good accuracy and dis-criminative ability.ConclusionsSociodemographic, medical, and patient-reported outcomes are valuable predictors of LOS. These findings can help improve preoperative planning and resource allocation in spine surgery.

确定影响脊柱手术后住院时间的关键因素:一个综合预测模型。
研究设计:回顾性队列研究。目的建立并验证脊柱手术后住院时间(LOS)的多变量预测模型,该模型包括社会人口统计学特征、医疗数据和患者自我报告的结果。方法对某脊柱外科登记的4583例患者进行回顾性分析。预测因素包括年龄、性别、BMI、ASA评分、手术复杂性和患者报告的结果。采用二元逻辑回归对LOS (
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来源期刊
Global Spine Journal
Global Spine Journal Medicine-Surgery
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
8.30%
发文量
278
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Global Spine Journal (GSJ) is the official scientific publication of AOSpine. A peer-reviewed, open access journal, devoted to the study and treatment of spinal disorders, including diagnosis, operative and non-operative treatment options, surgical techniques, and emerging research and clinical developments.GSJ is indexed in PubMedCentral, SCOPUS, and Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI).
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