Employee Ownership and Firm Digital Transformation

IF 4.5 2区 管理学 Q1 BUSINESS
Meitong Dong, Yoona Choi, Pengcheng Ma, Hongbo Cai, Lin Cui
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The development of digital technologies has triggered the digital transformation of organizations, enabling business model innovation. With the rise of a human-centred view of digitalization, previous studies have been devoted to exploring how leadership drives digitalization, overlooking the role of employees as a key stakeholder. Motivated by this gap, based on agency theory, we investigate how employee ownership affects digital transformation in firms. Further, we identify vital contingencies based on heterogeneity in human resource management under the ability–motivation–opportunity framework. Analysing data on Chinese listed firms from 2015 to 2021, we find that the adoption of employee ownership promotes firms’ digital transformation, and that this positive effect is moderated by R&D personnel (ability), female CEO (motivation) and state ownership (opportunity). Our findings reveal the role of employees in the digital transformation process, which deepens our understanding of the literature on employee ownership and business model innovation.

员工持股与企业数字化转型
数字技术的发展引发了组织的数字化转型,推动了商业模式的创新。随着以人为中心的数字化观点的兴起,以前的研究一直致力于探索领导力如何推动数字化,而忽视了员工作为关键利益相关者的作用。基于这一差异,我们基于代理理论研究了员工持股对企业数字化转型的影响。此外,我们在能力-动机-机会框架下,根据人力资源管理的异质性,识别出重要的突发事件。通过对2015 - 2021年中国上市公司数据的分析,我们发现员工持股促进了企业的数字化转型,而研发人员(能力)、女性CEO(动机)和国有持股(机会)对这种积极影响有调节作用。我们的研究结果揭示了员工在数字化转型过程中的作用,加深了我们对员工所有权和商业模式创新文献的理解。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
12.50%
发文量
87
期刊介绍: The British Journal of Management provides a valuable outlet for research and scholarship on management-orientated themes and topics. It publishes articles of a multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary nature as well as empirical research from within traditional disciplines and managerial functions. With contributions from around the globe, the journal includes articles across the full range of business and management disciplines. A subscription to British Journal of Management includes International Journal of Management Reviews, also published on behalf of the British Academy of Management.
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