LGBTQIA+ cultural competency in healthcare education programs: A scoping review

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Ms. Allison Kuney , Mrs. Danielle Noble, Dr. Michelle Stubbs
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim/objective

To explore and summarise existing literature concerning strategies for increasing LGBTQIA+ cultural and clinical competency in healthcare education programs.

Background

Cultural and systemic changes in countries are needed to address the pervasive health disparities facing the LGBTQIA+ population. Understanding current global LGBTQIA+ content in education programs is pivotal for informing future curriculum development and producing culturally competent clinicians who can then undertake the creation clinical competency standards.

Design

A scoping review.

Methods

CINAHL, Ovid, Clinical key, Medline and PubMed were searched between October 2023 and August 2024. The review followed the JBI critical appraisal tools and methodological approach to scoping reviews.

Results

Twenty-five papers met eligibility criteria. Four themes emerged: (i) Significant Gains in Knowledge and Cultural Competency through LGBTQIA+ Training, (ii) Identified Gaps and the Need for Standardisation in LGBTQIA+ Healthcare Education (iii) The Role of Faculty Development and Community Engagement in Effective LGBTQIA+ Curriculum Integration and (iv) Addressing Intersecting Identities and Health Disparities for LGBTQIA+ Populations.

Conclusion

The presence of gaps in training, particularly concerning gender identity and intersectionality, highlights the need for standardised curricula and faculty development.
LGBTQIA+文化能力在医疗保健教育项目中的作用:范围综述
目的/目的探讨和总结现有文献中有关提高LGBTQIA+ 文化和临床能力的策略。需要在各国进行文化和系统变革,以解决LGBTQIA+ 人群面临的普遍健康差距。了解当前全球LGBTQIA+ 教育项目的内容对于未来课程开发和培养具有文化能力的临床医生至关重要,这些临床医生可以承担创建临床能力标准的任务。设计范围审查。方法检索2023年10月至2024年8月期间的数据库:sciahl、Ovid、Clinical key、Medline和PubMed。审查遵循JBI关键的评估工具和方法方法来确定审查的范围。结果25篇论文符合入选标准。出现了四个主题:(i)通过LGBTQIA+ 培训在知识和文化能力方面取得重大进展;(ii) LGBTQIA+ 医疗保健教育中确定的差距和标准化的必要性;(iii)教师发展和社区参与在有效的LGBTQIA+ 课程整合中的作用;(iv)解决LGBTQIA+ 人群的交叉身份和健康差异。培训中存在的差距,特别是在性别认同和交叉性方面,突出了标准化课程和师资发展的必要性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
9.40%
发文量
180
审稿时长
51 days
期刊介绍: Nurse Education in Practice enables lecturers and practitioners to both share and disseminate evidence that demonstrates the actual practice of education as it is experienced in the realities of their respective work environments. It is supportive of new authors and will be at the forefront in publishing individual and collaborative papers that demonstrate the link between education and practice.
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