{"title":"Squamous cell carcinoma arising in sacrococcygeal teratoma in an adult: A case report","authors":"Yasushi Tanaka , Ryota Nakanishi , Hirokuni Hazama , Taro Mori , Tetsuro Kawazoe , Kensuke Kudou , Yoko Zaitsu , Yuichi Hisamatsu , Koji Ando , Eiji Oki , Shinichi Aishima , Yoshinao Oda , Tomoharu Yoshizumi","doi":"10.1016/j.hpr.2025.300773","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Sacrococcygeal teratomas (SCT) with malignant transformation to squamous cell carcinoma are extremely rare, with only few cases reported in the literature. Herein, we report on a case of a primary sacrococcygeal mature cystic teratoma with malignant transformation into a squamous cell carcinoma. A 53-year-old woman presented with dysuria and lower abdominal pain caused by a huge SCT. Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography/CT findings were suggestive of SCT with malignant transformation. The treatment involved robotic-assisted laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection and bilateral lymph node dissection. Histopathology revealed squamous cell carcinoma within the teratoma. Postoperatively, the patient underwent six cycles of paclitaxel-carboplatin chemotherapy and showed no signs of recurrence during the 1-year follow-up.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100612,"journal":{"name":"Human Pathology Reports","volume":"40 ","pages":"Article 300773"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Human Pathology Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772736X25000052","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Sacrococcygeal teratomas (SCT) with malignant transformation to squamous cell carcinoma are extremely rare, with only few cases reported in the literature. Herein, we report on a case of a primary sacrococcygeal mature cystic teratoma with malignant transformation into a squamous cell carcinoma. A 53-year-old woman presented with dysuria and lower abdominal pain caused by a huge SCT. Computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography/CT findings were suggestive of SCT with malignant transformation. The treatment involved robotic-assisted laparoscopic abdominoperineal resection and bilateral lymph node dissection. Histopathology revealed squamous cell carcinoma within the teratoma. Postoperatively, the patient underwent six cycles of paclitaxel-carboplatin chemotherapy and showed no signs of recurrence during the 1-year follow-up.