Posicionamiento para el uso de la ecografía clínica multivaso en la evaluación del riesgo vascular: protocolo VASUS+. Recomendaciones 2024 del grupo de riesgo vascular, ecografía clínica de la Sociedad Española de Medicina Interna y Sociedad Española de Hipertensión y Riesgo Vascular

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
E. Moya Mateo , R. García Alonso , C. Sánchez Sánchez , Y. Tung-Chen , E. Rodilla , L. Beltrán Romero , J.A. García-Donaire , M.V. Bonilla-Hernández , N. Muñoz-Rivas , L. Castilla-Guerra
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is the disease which underlies the entire spectrum of atherosclerotic vascular disease. Point-of-care clinical ultrasound is a useful tool for its detection. Current guidelines recommend the use of scales such as SCORE2 (Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation 2) and SCORE2-OP (Systematic Coronary risk Evaluation 2 Older Persons) for apparently healthy individuals and those at low-intermediate risk. The guidelines recognize the role of assessing the presence of plaques via ultrasound to refine risk stratification and optimize prevention strategies. However, the method of assessing the vascular territories where plaque is present and the amount or load of plaque is not homogeneous or well protocolized. In this document, two protocols are proposed for the evaluation of vascular risk: VASUS and VASUS+, which includes the presence of ventricular hypertrophy, with the aim of standardizing clinical ultrasound in the assessment of vascular risk in clinical practice.
多酶临床超声在血管风险评估中的应用定位:VASUS+方案。西班牙内科学会和西班牙高血压和血管风险学会关于血管危险组、临床超声的2024年建议
动脉粥样硬化是整个动脉粥样硬化性血管疾病的基础。点护理临床超声是一个有用的工具,为其检测。目前的指南建议对表面健康的个体和中低风险人群使用SCORE2(系统性冠状动脉风险评估2)和SCORE2- op(系统性冠状动脉风险评估2老年人)等量表。该指南认识到通过超声评估斑块存在的作用,以完善风险分层和优化预防策略。然而,评估斑块存在的血管区域以及斑块的数量或负荷的方法并不均匀,也没有得到很好的规范。本文提出血管风险评估的两种方案:VASUS和VASUS+,其中包括是否存在心室肥厚,旨在规范临床超声在临床实践中对血管风险的评估。
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来源期刊
Revista clinica espanola
Revista clinica espanola 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
6.90%
发文量
73
审稿时长
28 days
期刊介绍: Revista Clínica Española published its first issue in 1940 and is the body of expression of the Spanish Society of Internal Medicine (SEMI). The journal fully endorses the goals of updating knowledge and facilitating the acquisition of key developments in internal medicine applied to clinical practice. Revista Clínica Española is subject to a thorough double blind review of the received articles written in Spanish or English. Nine issues are published each year, including mostly originals, reviews and consensus documents.
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