{"title":"Quantum state transfer in ladder systems with cross-correlated disorder","authors":"M.S.S. Junior, G.M.A. Almeida, F.A.B.F. de Moura","doi":"10.1016/j.physe.2025.116249","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We explore a disordered ladder system as a potential platform for the transmission of a single qubit. The quantum channel consists of two coupled one-dimensional chains, with homogeneous intra- and interchain hoppings. We introduce diagonal cross-correlated disorder into the ladder by assigning opposite binary distributions across each leg. By adding two sites, one at each end of the ladder, we explore the conditions under which high-fidelity quantum state transfer can occur. A finite-size analysis shows that the cross-correlation is capable of maintaining good transfer fidelities even amid the presence of moderate disorder. Our findings contribute to the design of quasi-1D quantum channels prone to static parameter fluctuations for quantum communication devices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20181,"journal":{"name":"Physica E-low-dimensional Systems & Nanostructures","volume":"171 ","pages":"Article 116249"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physica E-low-dimensional Systems & Nanostructures","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1386947725000748","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We explore a disordered ladder system as a potential platform for the transmission of a single qubit. The quantum channel consists of two coupled one-dimensional chains, with homogeneous intra- and interchain hoppings. We introduce diagonal cross-correlated disorder into the ladder by assigning opposite binary distributions across each leg. By adding two sites, one at each end of the ladder, we explore the conditions under which high-fidelity quantum state transfer can occur. A finite-size analysis shows that the cross-correlation is capable of maintaining good transfer fidelities even amid the presence of moderate disorder. Our findings contribute to the design of quasi-1D quantum channels prone to static parameter fluctuations for quantum communication devices.
期刊介绍:
Physica E: Low-dimensional systems and nanostructures contains papers and invited review articles on the fundamental and applied aspects of physics in low-dimensional electron systems, in semiconductor heterostructures, oxide interfaces, quantum wells and superlattices, quantum wires and dots, novel quantum states of matter such as topological insulators, and Weyl semimetals.
Both theoretical and experimental contributions are invited. Topics suitable for publication in this journal include spin related phenomena, optical and transport properties, many-body effects, integer and fractional quantum Hall effects, quantum spin Hall effect, single electron effects and devices, Majorana fermions, and other novel phenomena.
Keywords:
• topological insulators/superconductors, majorana fermions, Wyel semimetals;
• quantum and neuromorphic computing/quantum information physics and devices based on low dimensional systems;
• layered superconductivity, low dimensional systems with superconducting proximity effect;
• 2D materials such as transition metal dichalcogenides;
• oxide heterostructures including ZnO, SrTiO3 etc;
• carbon nanostructures (graphene, carbon nanotubes, diamond NV center, etc.)
• quantum wells and superlattices;
• quantum Hall effect, quantum spin Hall effect, quantum anomalous Hall effect;
• optical- and phonons-related phenomena;
• magnetic-semiconductor structures;
• charge/spin-, magnon-, skyrmion-, Cooper pair- and majorana fermion- transport and tunneling;
• ultra-fast nonlinear optical phenomena;
• novel devices and applications (such as high performance sensor, solar cell, etc);
• novel growth and fabrication techniques for nanostructures