An impetuous "HIT"-sudden blockage of all grafts post CABG.

IF 0.7 Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Jaytesh Parashar, Ganesh Shivnani, Sumir Dubey, Bhupender Singh Bisht, Nadeem Saifi
{"title":"An impetuous \"HIT\"-sudden blockage of all grafts post CABG.","authors":"Jaytesh Parashar, Ganesh Shivnani, Sumir Dubey, Bhupender Singh Bisht, Nadeem Saifi","doi":"10.1007/s12055-024-01839-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report a case of hyperacute multiple graft thrombosis following an uneventful coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery in a 69-year-old female with chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Detailed evaluation revealed the presence of anti-PF4/heparin antibodies, confirming the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). The co-existence of chronic ITP masked the thrombocytopenia typically associated with HIT, complicating the recognition of the thrombotic and hematologic abnormalities. This case emphasizes the importance of promptly discontinuing heparin when HIT is suspected or confirmed. Additionally, maintaining a low threshold for suspecting HIT in patients with ITP undergoing cardiac surgery is crucial, as this complex interplay may increase the risk of severe postoperative complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":13285,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","volume":"41 4","pages":"486-489"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11933507/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12055-024-01839-x","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/10/19 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

We report a case of hyperacute multiple graft thrombosis following an uneventful coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery in a 69-year-old female with chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Detailed evaluation revealed the presence of anti-PF4/heparin antibodies, confirming the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). The co-existence of chronic ITP masked the thrombocytopenia typically associated with HIT, complicating the recognition of the thrombotic and hematologic abnormalities. This case emphasizes the importance of promptly discontinuing heparin when HIT is suspected or confirmed. Additionally, maintaining a low threshold for suspecting HIT in patients with ITP undergoing cardiac surgery is crucial, as this complex interplay may increase the risk of severe postoperative complications.

浮躁的“HIT”——冠状动脉搭桥后所有移植物突然阻塞。
我们报告一个69岁的慢性免疫性血小板减少症(ITP)女性患者在冠状动脉搭桥(CABG)手术后出现超急性多发移植物血栓形成的病例。详细评估显示存在抗pf4 /肝素抗体,确认肝素诱导的血小板减少症(HIT)的诊断。慢性ITP的共存掩盖了与HIT相关的血小板减少症,使血栓和血液学异常的识别复杂化。本病例强调了当怀疑或确认HIT时立即停用肝素的重要性。此外,在接受心脏手术的ITP患者中,维持较低的怀疑HIT的阈值是至关重要的,因为这种复杂的相互作用可能增加严重的术后并发症的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
14.30%
发文量
141
期刊介绍: The primary aim of the Indian Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery is education. The journal aims to dissipate current clinical practices and developments in the area of cardiovascular and thoracic surgery. This includes information on cardiovascular epidemiology, aetiopathogenesis, clinical manifestation etc. The journal accepts manuscripts from cardiovascular anaesthesia, cardiothoracic and vascular nursing and technology development and new/innovative products.The journal is the official publication of the Indian Association of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgeons which has a membership of over 1000 at present.DescriptionThe journal is the official organ of the Indian Association of Cardiovascular-Thoracic Surgeons. It was started in 1982 by Dr. Solomon Victor and ws being published twice a year up to 1996. From 2000 the editorial office moved to Delhi. From 2001 the journal was extended to quarterly and subsequently four issues annually have been printed out at time and regularly without fail. The journal receives manuscripts from members and non-members and cardiovascular surgeons. The manuscripts are peer reviewed by at least two or sometimes three or four reviewers who are on the panel. The manuscript process is now completely online. Funding the journal comes partially from the organization and from revenue generated by subscription and advertisement.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信