Experimental assessment of containers running on top of virtual machines

IF 1.3 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
IET Networks Pub Date : 2024-11-10 DOI:10.1049/ntw2.12138
Hossein Aqasizade, Ehsan Ataie, Mostafa Bastam
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Over the past two decades, the cloud computing paradigm has gradually attracted more popularity due to its efficient resource usage and simple service access model. Virtualisation technology is the fundamental element of cloud computing that brings several benefits to cloud users and providers, such as workload isolation, energy efficiency, server consolidation, and cost reduction. This paper examines the combination of operating system-level virtualisation (containers) and hardware-level virtualisation (virtual machines). To this end, the performance of containers running on top of virtual machines is experimentally compared with standalone virtual machines and containers based on different hardware resources, including the processor, main memory, disk, and network in a real testbed by running the most commonly used benchmarks. Paravirtualisation and full virtualisation as well as type 1 and type 2 hypervisors are covered in this study. In addition, three prevalent containerisation platforms are examined.

Abstract Image

运行在虚拟机上的容器的实验评估
在过去的二十年中,云计算范式由于其高效的资源利用和简单的服务访问模型而逐渐受到越来越多的欢迎。虚拟化技术是云计算的基本元素,它为云用户和提供商带来了一些好处,例如工作负载隔离、能源效率、服务器整合和降低成本。本文研究了操作系统级虚拟化(容器)和硬件级虚拟化(虚拟机)的结合。为此,通过运行最常用的基准测试,将在虚拟机上运行的容器的性能与基于不同硬件资源(包括处理器、主内存、磁盘和网络)的独立虚拟机和容器进行实验性比较。本研究涵盖了半虚拟化和完全虚拟化以及类型1和类型2管理程序。此外,三个流行的集装箱化平台进行了审查。
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来源期刊
IET Networks
IET Networks COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS-
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
41
审稿时长
33 weeks
期刊介绍: IET Networks covers the fundamental developments and advancing methodologies to achieve higher performance, optimized and dependable future networks. IET Networks is particularly interested in new ideas and superior solutions to the known and arising technological development bottlenecks at all levels of networking such as topologies, protocols, routing, relaying and resource-allocation for more efficient and more reliable provision of network services. Topics include, but are not limited to: Network Architecture, Design and Planning, Network Protocol, Software, Analysis, Simulation and Experiment, Network Technologies, Applications and Services, Network Security, Operation and Management.
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