A study of academic resilience, psychological resilience and psychological distress in undergraduate nursing students in Hong Kong and Australia during COVID-19 restrictions
Graeme D. Smith , Roger Watson , Sara Poon , Wendy M. Cross , Ms. Larissa Hutchison , Elisabeth Jacob , Ms. Alycia Jacob , Muhammad Aziz Rahman , Kay Penny , Louisa Lam
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aim
The aim of this study was to examine academic resilience and its relationship with psychological resilience, self-efficacy, and psychological well-being in Chinese undergraduate students compared with an Australian cohort of nursing students.
Background
Evidence suggests that resilience acts as a protective factor against the adverse effects of stress, including psychological distress. Academic resilience, which specifically focuses on resilience in the face of academic adversity, remains largely unexplored in nursing students.
Design
A correlational cross-sectional study.
Methods
Using validated self-reported questionnaires, we aimed to increase the understanding of academic resilience in undergraduate students across two diverse international locations. Data were collected in three universities, one in Hong Kong and two in Australia, between November 2021 and January 2022 and socio-demographic information via the online Qualtrics survey platform.
Results
Across the three recruitment sites questionnaires were distributed to 956 students and 477 participated, giving a response rate of 49.9 %. Nursing students in Hong Kong showed lower academic resilience (100.8 vs 102.9; p = 0.009), lower psychological resilience (30.6 vs 36.4; p < 0.001) and lower self-efficacy (26.8 vs 30.6; p < 0.001) than their Australian counterparts. Hong Kong participants showed higher levels of psychological distress (28.6 vs 25.1; p < 0.001).
Conclusion
From a cross-cultural perspective, our study illustrates differences in levels of academic resilience, psychological resilience, and self-efficacy between nursing students in Hong Kong and Australia. Our findings highlight the importance of incorporating resilience-building educational interventions within undergraduate nurse education; teaching academic resilience may provide a valuable attribute to help nursing students overcome issues of academic adversity.
Reporting guideline: We adhered to STROBE reporting guidelines.
期刊介绍:
Nurse Education in Practice enables lecturers and practitioners to both share and disseminate evidence that demonstrates the actual practice of education as it is experienced in the realities of their respective work environments. It is supportive of new authors and will be at the forefront in publishing individual and collaborative papers that demonstrate the link between education and practice.