{"title":"Towards net zero: Implications of environmental regulations on green finance","authors":"Md Al Mamun , Sabri Boubaker , Md Zakir Hassan , Riadh Manita","doi":"10.1016/j.frl.2025.107299","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The 2024 IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) report highlights that financing is a major concern in achieving the net zero goal. This paper studies the impact of environmental regulations and policies adopted by countries in promoting green finance. Using a large sample of 42 countries, we show that environmental regulations and green finance policies significantly boost the size and issuance of green finance instruments both by corporate and government issuers. Moreover, these regulations and policies enhance the longevity and attractiveness of green bonds issued by various economic agents, both in the short and long run. The effect of environmental regulations and policies on green finance is particularly pronounced in countries with lower geopolitical risk, low energy security, and higher energy needs per dollar of GDP. Our results remain robust under the conditions of short-run heterogeneity, long-run homogeneity, and cross-sectional dependence in the sample.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":12167,"journal":{"name":"Finance Research Letters","volume":"79 ","pages":"Article 107299"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Finance Research Letters","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612325005628","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The 2024 IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) report highlights that financing is a major concern in achieving the net zero goal. This paper studies the impact of environmental regulations and policies adopted by countries in promoting green finance. Using a large sample of 42 countries, we show that environmental regulations and green finance policies significantly boost the size and issuance of green finance instruments both by corporate and government issuers. Moreover, these regulations and policies enhance the longevity and attractiveness of green bonds issued by various economic agents, both in the short and long run. The effect of environmental regulations and policies on green finance is particularly pronounced in countries with lower geopolitical risk, low energy security, and higher energy needs per dollar of GDP. Our results remain robust under the conditions of short-run heterogeneity, long-run homogeneity, and cross-sectional dependence in the sample.
期刊介绍:
Finance Research Letters welcomes submissions across all areas of finance, aiming for rapid publication of significant new findings. The journal particularly encourages papers that provide insight into the replicability of established results, examine the cross-national applicability of previous findings, challenge existing methodologies, or demonstrate methodological contingencies.
Papers are invited in the following areas:
Actuarial studies
Alternative investments
Asset Pricing
Bankruptcy and liquidation
Banks and other Depository Institutions
Behavioral and experimental finance
Bibliometric and Scientometric studies of finance
Capital budgeting and corporate investment
Capital markets and accounting
Capital structure and payout policy
Commodities
Contagion, crises and interdependence
Corporate governance
Credit and fixed income markets and instruments
Derivatives
Emerging markets
Energy Finance and Energy Markets
Financial Econometrics
Financial History
Financial intermediation and money markets
Financial markets and marketplaces
Financial Mathematics and Econophysics
Financial Regulation and Law
Forecasting
Frontier market studies
International Finance
Market efficiency, event studies
Mergers, acquisitions and the market for corporate control
Micro Finance Institutions
Microstructure
Non-bank Financial Institutions
Personal Finance
Portfolio choice and investing
Real estate finance and investing
Risk
SME, Family and Entrepreneurial Finance