Do cortisol and psychological distress levels impact the effectiveness of immunotherapy in patients with metastasized melanoma? A pilot study.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 DERMATOLOGY
Melanoma Research Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-25 DOI:10.1097/CMR.0000000000001035
Chris Hinnen, Frederiek Tijssens, Emma von Haeseler, Sjoerd van de Berg, Ellen Kapiteijn
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This pilot study investigates the relationship between endogenous cortisol and subjective distress and immunotherapy response in patients with advanced melanoma. Patients were asked to donate hair and complete questionnaires. This data was related to immunotherapy response, 3 and 6 months after start. Results from 21 patients were analyzed and showed that there was a significant relationship between depressive symptoms before start of immunotherapy and response 3 and 6 months after start of immunotherapy. Also, a higher baseline level of glucocorticoids was found to be significantly associated with a higher response rate 6 months after start of immunotherapy. The present pilot study warrants further investigation into the relationship between stress and the effectiveness of immunotherapy in patients with advanced melanoma.

皮质醇和心理困扰水平是否影响转移性黑色素瘤患者免疫治疗的有效性?一项初步研究。
本初步研究探讨了内源性皮质醇与晚期黑色素瘤患者主观痛苦和免疫治疗反应之间的关系。患者被要求捐献头发并完成调查问卷。这些数据与开始治疗后3个月和6个月的免疫治疗反应有关。对21例患者的结果进行分析,结果显示免疫治疗开始前的抑郁症状与免疫治疗开始后3个月和6个月的反应有显著关系。此外,较高的糖皮质激素基线水平被发现与免疫治疗开始后6个月的较高应答率显着相关。目前的初步研究需要进一步调查压力与晚期黑色素瘤患者免疫治疗效果之间的关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Melanoma Research
Melanoma Research 医学-皮肤病学
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
4.50%
发文量
139
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ​​​​​​Melanoma Research is a well established international forum for the dissemination of new findings relating to melanoma. The aim of the Journal is to promote the level of informational exchange between those engaged in the field. Melanoma Research aims to encourage an informed and balanced view of experimental and clinical research and extend and stimulate communication and exchange of knowledge between investigators with differing areas of expertise. This will foster the development of translational research. The reporting of new clinical results and the effect and toxicity of new therapeutic agents and immunotherapy will be given emphasis by rapid publication of Short Communications. ​Thus, Melanoma Research seeks to present a coherent and up-to-date account of all aspects of investigations pertinent to melanoma. Consequently the scope of the Journal is broad, embracing the entire range of studies from fundamental and applied research in such subject areas as genetics, molecular biology, biochemistry, cell biology, photobiology, pathology, immunology, and advances in clinical oncology influencing the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of melanoma.
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