Treatment patterns and outcomes in HER2-low metastatic breast cancer patients previously treated with chemotherapy: a US real-world cohort study.

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Shanu Modi, Suyuan Zhang, Danalyn Byng, Shannon Hunter, Alessandria Strübing, Yan Xiong, Kyle Dunton, Zacharie Mbanya, William Jacot
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: Real-world outcomes are poorly understood for patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-low (immunohistochemistry 1+ or 2+ with negative in situ hybridization) metastatic breast cancer (mBC).

Methods: Using for the first time a nationwide electronic health record-derived de-identified database, we assessed demographics, treatment patterns, and outcomes of patients with HER2-low mBC who previously received one line of chemotherapy in the metastatic setting. The post-chemotherapy line was termed the index line of therapy (LOT).

Results: 3765 patients [hormone receptor (HR)-positive: 78.8%, HR-negative: 21.0%] met the inclusion criteria (1 January 2011-30 April 2023). 61.7% of HR-positive patients received endocrine therapy prior to the index LOT. The largest patient percentage received single-agent chemotherapy at the index and subsequent two LOTs. For the overall cohort, the median real-world time to treatment discontinuation/death was 4.1 months (95% CI: 3.9-4.2) and the median real-world time to next treatment/death was 5.1 months (95% CI: 4.8-5.3) from the index LOT. Median real-world overall survival (all patients) was 15.8 months (95% confidence interval: 15.2-16.5, median follow-up = 54.5 months) from the index LOT.

Conclusion: These data highlight the unmet clinical needs of patients with HER2-low mBC by characterizing the treatment patterns and poor outcomes in this population on the current standard of care.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
2.60%
发文量
342
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment provides the surgeon, radiotherapist, medical oncologist, endocrinologist, epidemiologist, immunologist or cell biologist investigating problems in breast cancer a single forum for communication. The journal creates a "market place" for breast cancer topics which cuts across all the usual lines of disciplines, providing a site for presenting pertinent investigations, and for discussing critical questions relevant to the entire field. It seeks to develop a new focus and new perspectives for all those concerned with breast cancer.
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