{"title":"Impact of delayed neutrons on bifurcation and stochastic self-excited oscillations in nuclear reactors with discrete control systems","authors":"Amel Raked , Abdeslam Seghour , Azzedine Chafa","doi":"10.1016/j.anucene.2025.111372","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The present study investigates the influence of delayed neutrons on stability boundaries, chaos, and bifurcation phenomena in nuclear reactors with discrete control systems. It focuses on a point kinetics model of a reactor with a regulatory system that includes a single group of delayed neutrons and temperature feedback related to either the moderator or fuel temperature, as well as power feedback. Bifurcation diagrams are used to examine the transition to chaos, an area previously underexplored. Our research includes the development of an analytical model and detailed numerical analysis to identify stability regions and chaotic dynamics in reactor models incorporating delayed neutrons. Furthermore, we introduce innovative one-dimensional piecewise linear maps that exhibit diverse behaviors, including periodic motion, n-band chaotic attractors, exterior crisis phenomena, type I intermittency, and periods of regular motion interrupted by short quasiperiodic motion and chaotic bursts. Comparisons are drawn between models with and without delayed neutrons.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8006,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Nuclear Energy","volume":"218 ","pages":"Article 111372"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Nuclear Energy","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306454925001896","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The present study investigates the influence of delayed neutrons on stability boundaries, chaos, and bifurcation phenomena in nuclear reactors with discrete control systems. It focuses on a point kinetics model of a reactor with a regulatory system that includes a single group of delayed neutrons and temperature feedback related to either the moderator or fuel temperature, as well as power feedback. Bifurcation diagrams are used to examine the transition to chaos, an area previously underexplored. Our research includes the development of an analytical model and detailed numerical analysis to identify stability regions and chaotic dynamics in reactor models incorporating delayed neutrons. Furthermore, we introduce innovative one-dimensional piecewise linear maps that exhibit diverse behaviors, including periodic motion, n-band chaotic attractors, exterior crisis phenomena, type I intermittency, and periods of regular motion interrupted by short quasiperiodic motion and chaotic bursts. Comparisons are drawn between models with and without delayed neutrons.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Nuclear Energy provides an international medium for the communication of original research, ideas and developments in all areas of the field of nuclear energy science and technology. Its scope embraces nuclear fuel reserves, fuel cycles and cost, materials, processing, system and component technology (fission only), design and optimization, direct conversion of nuclear energy sources, environmental control, reactor physics, heat transfer and fluid dynamics, structural analysis, fuel management, future developments, nuclear fuel and safety, nuclear aerosol, neutron physics, computer technology (both software and hardware), risk assessment, radioactive waste disposal and reactor thermal hydraulics. Papers submitted to Annals need to demonstrate a clear link to nuclear power generation/nuclear engineering. Papers which deal with pure nuclear physics, pure health physics, imaging, or attenuation and shielding properties of concretes and various geological materials are not within the scope of the journal. Also, papers that deal with policy or economics are not within the scope of the journal.