Jaw muscle and joint psychophysics-relevance for clinical orofacial pain practice and research. A narrative review.

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-12 DOI:10.22514/jofph.2025.001
Peter Svensson, Fernando G Exposto, Yuri Costa
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Diagnosis of jaw muscle and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain has been greatly standardized with the development and implementation of the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD). A significant part of the DC/TMD examination-pain on palpation and jaw movements-relies on psychophysical principles in the clinical procedures. Thus, it is essential that examiners are aware of the strengths and limitations of such techniques. Here we first review the background and psychophysical techniques used in the clinic and then discuss opportunities to apply both simple and more advanced modifications in research settings to further understand musculoskeletal pain mechanisms and signatures. The goal is to facilitate development of individualized treatment and precision medicine for which a good starting point seems to be careful pain phenotyping where psychophysical testing may play a substantial role.

随着颞下颌关节疾病诊断标准(DC/TMD)的制定和实施,下颌肌肉和颞下颌关节(TMJ)疼痛的诊断得到了极大的规范。颞下颌关节疾病诊断标准》检查的一个重要部分--触诊疼痛和下颌运动--依赖于临床程序中的心理物理学原理。因此,检查者必须了解这些技术的优势和局限性。在此,我们首先回顾了临床中使用的背景和心理物理学技术,然后讨论了在研究环境中应用简单和更先进的修改技术的机会,以进一步了解肌肉骨骼疼痛的机制和特征。我们的目标是促进个体化治疗和精准医疗的发展,而这一目标的良好起点似乎是仔细的疼痛表型分析,其中心理物理测试可能会发挥重要作用。
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来源期刊
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache
Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
4.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Founded upon sound scientific principles, this journal continues to make important contributions that strongly influence the work of dental and medical professionals involved in treating oral and facial pain, including temporomandibular disorders, and headache. In addition to providing timely scientific research and clinical articles, the journal presents diagnostic techniques and treatment therapies for oral and facial pain, headache, mandibular dysfunction, and occlusion and covers pharmacology, physical therapy, surgery, and other pain-management methods.
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