Are social supports associated with suicidal ideation based on gender differences among adolescents in Indonesia?

IF 2.3 3区医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Psychology Health & Medicine Pub Date : 2025-03-23 DOI:10.1080/13548506.2025.2481623

Ayu Khoirotul Umaroh, Purwo Setiyo Nugroho

{"title":"Are social supports associated with suicidal ideation based on gender differences among adolescents in Indonesia?","authors":"Ayu Khoirotul Umaroh, Purwo Setiyo Nugroho","doi":"10.1080/13548506.2025.2481623","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The proportion of Indonesian junior and senior high school students considering suicide was around 5.2% in 2015. This research analysed the association between social supports and suicidal ideation based on gender differences among adolescents in Indonesia.Methods: This cross-sectional study analysed secondary data from the Global School-based Health Survey (GSHS). The 9,333 respondents were aged 11 to 18 years. The dependent variable was suicidal ideation in the past 12 months before the survey. The independent variables were peer support, parent support, and parent attention. The multivariable analysis applied the enter method to examine the adjusted effect causing the dependent variable.Result: Boys had a higher risk than girls of considering suicide on all of the associated independent variables, including boys aged <15 years (AOR 6.134, 95% CI 4.342-8.665), boys in junior high school (AOR 3.160, 95% CI 2.205-4.528), boys with no peer support (AOR 4.230, 95% CI 2.996-5.972), boys with no parental support (AOR 2.481, 95% CI 1.686-3.650) and boys with no parental attention (AOR 3.268, 95% CI 2.292-4.658).Conclusion: Boys with no peer support had a 4.230 times higher risk of suicidal ideation.","PeriodicalId":54535,"journal":{"name":"Psychology Health & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Psychology Health & Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2025.2481623","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

The proportion of Indonesian junior and senior high school students considering suicide was around 5.2% in 2015. This research analysed the association between social supports and suicidal ideation based on gender differences among adolescents in Indonesia.

Methods: This cross-sectional study analysed secondary data from the Global School-based Health Survey (GSHS). The 9,333 respondents were aged 11 to 18 years. The dependent variable was suicidal ideation in the past 12 months before the survey. The independent variables were peer support, parent support, and parent attention. The multivariable analysis applied the enter method to examine the adjusted effect causing the dependent variable.

Result: Boys had a higher risk than girls of considering suicide on all of the associated independent variables, including boys aged <15 years (AOR 6.134, 95% CI 4.342-8.665), boys in junior high school (AOR 3.160, 95% CI 2.205-4.528), boys with no peer support (AOR 4.230, 95% CI 2.996-5.972), boys with no parental support (AOR 2.481, 95% CI 1.686-3.650) and boys with no parental attention (AOR 3.268, 95% CI 2.292-4.658).

Conclusion: Boys with no peer support had a 4.230 times higher risk of suicidal ideation.

查看原文本刊更多论文

社会支持与印尼青少年自杀意念是否存在性别差异？

2015年，印尼初高中学生考虑自杀的比例约为5.2%。本研究基于性别差异分析印尼青少年社会支持与自杀意念之间的关系。方法：本横断面研究分析了来自全球学校健康调查（GSHS）的二手数据。9333名受访者年龄在11岁至18岁之间。因变量为调查前12个月内的自杀意念。自变量为同伴支持、父母支持和父母关注。多变量分析采用进入法对因变量的调整效果进行检验。结果：在所有相关的自变量中，男孩的自杀倾向风险高于女孩，包括男孩的年龄。结论：没有同伴支持的男孩的自杀意念风险是女孩的4.230倍。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Psychology Health & Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

6.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

200

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Psychology, Health & Medicine is a multidisciplinary journal highlighting human factors in health. The journal provides a peer reviewed forum to report on issues of psychology and health in practice. This key publication reaches an international audience, highlighting the variation and similarities within different settings and exploring multiple health and illness issues from theoretical, practical and management perspectives. It provides a critical forum to examine the wide range of applied health and illness issues and how they incorporate psychological knowledge, understanding, theory and intervention. The journal reflects the growing recognition of psychosocial issues as they affect health planning, medical care, disease reaction, intervention, quality of life, adjustment adaptation and management. For many years theoretical research was very distant from applied understanding. The emerging movement in health psychology, changes in medical care provision and training, and consumer awareness of health issues all contribute to a growing need for applied research. This journal focuses on practical applications of theory, research and experience and provides a bridge between academic knowledge, illness experience, wellbeing and health care practice.