Performance Analysis of Dynamic Resource Assignment Technique for 6G Wireless Networks

IF 2.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Sridhar Iyer
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Abstract

The sixth generation (6G) wireless networks will implement dynamic spectrum access methods to ensure efficient spectrum sensing, which will in turn reduce the probability of false alarms and maximize the detection probability. Hence, time for sensing (TfS) will be a key parameter as it controls both probabilities. However, there exists a trade-off in setting the TfS value, which has an effect on network performance. Also, the implementation of an efficient spectrum sensing technique will mandate the use of efficient resource assignment (RA) to achieve high throughput. Therefore, there exists motivation to formulate an efficient spectrum sensing technique that jointly optimizes TfS and RA. In the current article, a dynamic RA (DRA) technique is proposed for assigning key resources, that is, sub-carriers, power, remote radio heads, and baseband units, dynamically within the network. The DRA technique implements an opportunistic spectrum sharing (SS) method which uses cooperative SS to enable secondary users (SUs) to detect any vacant spectrum slots not being currently utilized by primary users (PUs). The aim of the DRA technique is to maximize overall throughput of the SUs while simultaneously ensuring the desired quality of service for the PUs. To achieve this aim, DRA adjusts the time for spectrum sensing in accordance with the detection probabilities of targets and the false alarms. To find solutions to the formulated problem in reasonable times, an iterative heuristic method is proposed. The results reveal that (i) the DRA technique is effective in obtaining the solutions, and (ii) it is mandatory to adjust the time for sensing.

Abstract Image

6G无线网络动态资源分配技术性能分析
第六代(6G)无线网络将采用动态频谱接入方法,以确保高效的频谱感知,从而降低误报概率,最大限度地提高检测概率。因此,感知时间(TfS)将是一个关键参数,因为它控制着两个概率。但是,在设置TfS值时存在权衡,这会对网络性能产生影响。此外,有效的频谱感知技术的实施将要求使用有效的资源分配(RA)来实现高吞吐量。因此,制定一种有效的联合优化TfS和RA的频谱传感技术是有动机的。在本文中,提出了一种动态RA (DRA)技术,用于在网络中动态分配关键资源,即子载波、电源、远程无线电头和基带单元。DRA技术实现了一种机会性频谱共享(opportunistic spectrum sharing, SS)方法,该方法利用协作性频谱共享(cooperative SS),使备用用户能够检测到当前未被主用户使用的空闲频谱槽。DRA技术的目的是最大限度地提高单个单元的总体吞吐量,同时确保单个单元所需的服务质量。为了实现这一目标,DRA根据目标的检测概率和虚警情况调整频谱感知时间。为了在合理的时间内找到公式问题的解,提出了一种迭代启发式方法。结果表明:(1)DRA技术在求解中是有效的,(2)必须调整传感时间。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.90
自引率
13.90%
发文量
249
期刊介绍: ransactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies (ETT), formerly known as European Transactions on Telecommunications (ETT), has the following aims: - to attract cutting-edge publications from leading researchers and research groups around the world - to become a highly cited source of timely research findings in emerging fields of telecommunications - to limit revision and publication cycles to a few months and thus significantly increase attractiveness to publish - to become the leading journal for publishing the latest developments in telecommunications
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