Machine Learning Enabled LED Lighting Using Scattering Optics

IF 8 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Gangyi Li, Yuan Liu, Hao Liang, Xihua Wang
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Abstract

Illumination receives a great deal of attention as white light-emitting diodes become energy-efficient light sources in households and commercial buildings, on streets and highways, and at stadiums and construction sites. In general, lenses and mirrors are used to control the spatial distribution of white LED (WLED) light. Here, it is proposed to use an optical diffuser, the key device in scattering optics, to achieve a pre-defined WLED brightness distribution by nanocrystals and machine learning. Optical diffusers are typically used to create soft light (similar brightness from any angle of view), however, here the concentration of nanocrystals in a nanocomposite film (optical diffuser) to tune its optical property at different regions is altered. Machine learning is employed to achieve the inverse design of the optical diffuser pattern controlling the WLED brightness distribution, and this design task is beyond human capacities which are carried out using the brute force approach. In the end, several pre-defined WLED brightness distributions are demonstrated for showing the success of this efforts.

Abstract Image

机器学习使LED照明使用散射光学
随着白色发光二极管成为家庭和商业建筑、街道和高速公路、体育场馆和建筑工地的节能光源,照明受到了极大的关注。一般来说,透镜和反射镜被用来控制白光LED (WLED)的空间分布。本文提出利用散射光学中的关键器件——光漫射器,通过纳米晶体和机器学习实现WLED的亮度分布。光学扩散器通常用于产生柔和的光(从任何角度看都具有相似的亮度),然而,在这里,纳米复合膜(光学扩散器)中纳米晶体的浓度会改变其在不同区域的光学特性。利用机器学习实现了控制WLED亮度分布的光漫射图案的反设计,这一设计任务超出了使用蛮力方法完成的人类能力。最后,演示了几个预定义的WLED亮度分布,以显示此工作的成功。
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来源期刊
Advanced Optical Materials
Advanced Optical Materials MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-OPTICS
CiteScore
13.70
自引率
6.70%
发文量
883
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Advanced Optical Materials, part of the esteemed Advanced portfolio, is a unique materials science journal concentrating on all facets of light-matter interactions. For over a decade, it has been the preferred optical materials journal for significant discoveries in photonics, plasmonics, metamaterials, and more. The Advanced portfolio from Wiley is a collection of globally respected, high-impact journals that disseminate the best science from established and emerging researchers, aiding them in fulfilling their mission and amplifying the reach of their scientific discoveries.
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