Zhiyun Kong , Weiqi Huang , Yajie Du , Dongxiao Wang , Ruiqiang Liang , Cong Feng , Huan Zhang , Xiaolei Wang , Junfu Wei
{"title":"Design of filled polypropylene fibers for adsorptive removal of specified heavy metal ions","authors":"Zhiyun Kong , Weiqi Huang , Yajie Du , Dongxiao Wang , Ruiqiang Liang , Cong Feng , Huan Zhang , Xiaolei Wang , Junfu Wei","doi":"10.1016/j.matchemphys.2025.130758","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A novel organic-inorganic hybrid fiber (Pb(II)-IIPs) which can selectively adsorb Pb(II) was prepared by surface imprinting technology. Mesoporous silica was grafted onto polypropylene fibers (PP) and used as the substrates. To achieve high selectivity, Pb(II)-IIPs was synthesized employing functioned iminodiacetic acid (IDA) as a functional ligand, coordinated with Pb(II), followed by cross-linking with glutaraldehyde to stabilize the imprinting cavities. The selectivity coefficient values (k) of Pb(II) -IIPs for Pb(II)/Cd(II), Pb(II)/Co(II), Pb(II)/Ni(II), Pb(II)/Zn(II) are 7.78, 220, 132, and 45.6, respectively. The maximum theoretical adsorption of Pb(II)-IIPs is 114.03 mg g<sup>−1</sup>, with equilibrium achieved in 60 min. After five cycles, the adsorption remained above 80 %. The high adsorption capacity and selectivity of Pb(II)-IIPs demonstrate promising potential for remediating Pb(II)-contaminated groundwater systems, particularly in selective recovery of Pb(II).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18227,"journal":{"name":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","volume":"339 ","pages":"Article 130758"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Chemistry and Physics","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254058425004043","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A novel organic-inorganic hybrid fiber (Pb(II)-IIPs) which can selectively adsorb Pb(II) was prepared by surface imprinting technology. Mesoporous silica was grafted onto polypropylene fibers (PP) and used as the substrates. To achieve high selectivity, Pb(II)-IIPs was synthesized employing functioned iminodiacetic acid (IDA) as a functional ligand, coordinated with Pb(II), followed by cross-linking with glutaraldehyde to stabilize the imprinting cavities. The selectivity coefficient values (k) of Pb(II) -IIPs for Pb(II)/Cd(II), Pb(II)/Co(II), Pb(II)/Ni(II), Pb(II)/Zn(II) are 7.78, 220, 132, and 45.6, respectively. The maximum theoretical adsorption of Pb(II)-IIPs is 114.03 mg g−1, with equilibrium achieved in 60 min. After five cycles, the adsorption remained above 80 %. The high adsorption capacity and selectivity of Pb(II)-IIPs demonstrate promising potential for remediating Pb(II)-contaminated groundwater systems, particularly in selective recovery of Pb(II).
期刊介绍:
Materials Chemistry and Physics is devoted to short communications, full-length research papers and feature articles on interrelationships among structure, properties, processing and performance of materials. The Editors welcome manuscripts on thin films, surface and interface science, materials degradation and reliability, metallurgy, semiconductors and optoelectronic materials, fine ceramics, magnetics, superconductors, specialty polymers, nano-materials and composite materials.