Timilehin B. Aderinola , Tee Connie , Thian Song Ong , Andrew Beng Jin Teoh , Michael Kah Ong Goh
{"title":"AggreGait: Automatic gait feature extraction for human age and gender classification with possible occlusion","authors":"Timilehin B. Aderinola , Tee Connie , Thian Song Ong , Andrew Beng Jin Teoh , Michael Kah Ong Goh","doi":"10.1016/j.array.2025.100379","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The growing interest in smart surveillance and automated public access control necessitates robust age and gender classification (AGC) techniques that can operate effectively in unconstrained environments. While model-based gait obtained via pose estimation offers a promising approach, its performance can be hindered by occlusions commonly encountered in real-world videos. In this work, we propose a custom Graph Neural Network (GNN) architecture, AggreGait, for robust AGC under occlusions. AggreGait integrates upper and lower body features with whole-body information for age and gender prediction. We train AggreGait on pose sequences from the gait-in-the-wild (GITW) dataset, simulating different types of occlusions. AggreGait performs comparably to existing methods, achieving an overall accuracy of 91% in unobstructed conditions. Notably, AggreGait maintains reasonable accuracy using only upper limb (or upper and lower limb) features, suggesting its potential for real-time surveillance applications despite occlusions. This work paves the way for practical gait-based AGC in unconstrained environments, enhancing the effectiveness of surveillance systems and facilitating automated access control.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8417,"journal":{"name":"Array","volume":"26 ","pages":"Article 100379"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Array","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590005625000062","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The growing interest in smart surveillance and automated public access control necessitates robust age and gender classification (AGC) techniques that can operate effectively in unconstrained environments. While model-based gait obtained via pose estimation offers a promising approach, its performance can be hindered by occlusions commonly encountered in real-world videos. In this work, we propose a custom Graph Neural Network (GNN) architecture, AggreGait, for robust AGC under occlusions. AggreGait integrates upper and lower body features with whole-body information for age and gender prediction. We train AggreGait on pose sequences from the gait-in-the-wild (GITW) dataset, simulating different types of occlusions. AggreGait performs comparably to existing methods, achieving an overall accuracy of 91% in unobstructed conditions. Notably, AggreGait maintains reasonable accuracy using only upper limb (or upper and lower limb) features, suggesting its potential for real-time surveillance applications despite occlusions. This work paves the way for practical gait-based AGC in unconstrained environments, enhancing the effectiveness of surveillance systems and facilitating automated access control.