Enhancing the Electronic Structure of Macroporous LaCoO3 through Ce and Ni Doping for High-Performance Bifunctional Electrocatalysts in Rechargeable Zinc–Air Batteries
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The growing demand for efficient energy storage systems to support the global transition to renewable energy has intensified interest in zinc–air batteries (ZABs), which are renowned for their high theoretical energy density. However, the limited performance of oxygen reduction (ORR) and oxygen evolution (OER) reactions remains a significant challenge. In this study, we present a bifunctional catalyst, La0.90Ce0.10Co0.67Ni0.33O3 (LCCNO), designed with a three-dimensional ordered macroporous (3DOM) structure. The introduction of both Ce and Ni into LaCoO3 shifts the O 2p and M 3d-band centers closer to the Fermi level, thereby improving the electrical conductivity and optimizing metal–oxygen hybridization, which significantly boosts the OER and ORR activity. The 3DOM LCCNO catalyst demonstrates an OER overpotential of 405 mV at 10 mA cm–2, an ORR half-wave potential of 0.61 V vs RHE, and a ΔEOER–ORR of 1.02 V, a significant improvement over pristine LaCoO3. In ZABs, 3DOM LCCNO achieves a 42% higher power density and 68% enhanced stability relative to LaCoO3, underscoring its potential as a high-performance bifunctional catalyst for advanced energy storage applications.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.