Effects of immersive virtual reality blood transfusion nursing simulation on the skill performance, confidence and satisfaction of senior nursing students
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Abstract
Aim
This study examined the effects of an immersive virtual reality (IVR) blood transfusion nursing simulation on the skill performance, confidence and satisfaction among Korean undergraduate nursing students.
Background
Blood transfusion nursing is a critical skill that has a significant impact on patient safety, as errors in transfusion can lead to fatal complications and even death. To enhance patient safety in complex clinical settings, it is essential to implement educational methods that ensure a thorough understanding of accurate transfusion procedures.
Design
A quasi-experimental study was conducted.
Methods
The study included 37 fourth-year nursing students in the experimental group and 45 in the control group. Pre- and post-assessments were conducted to evaluate blood transfusion nursing skill performance, learning satisfaction and confidence. The experimental group participated in immersive 3D VR training, while the control group watched a video lecture. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 26.0 and an independent t-test was used to compare the effects between the two groups.
Results
Significant difference between the groups in skill performance (t = 2.104, p = .039) and satisfaction (t = -3.015, p = .004). However, no significant difference was observed in confidence (t = .667, p = .507).
Conclusion
The IVR blood transfusion nursing simulation was shown to be an effective educational method for improving skill performance and achieving high satisfaction among nursing students. The IVR method is recommended as an alternative to traditional clinical practice, as it allows for repeated learning without the constraints of time and space in limited clinical practice environments.
期刊介绍:
Nurse Education in Practice enables lecturers and practitioners to both share and disseminate evidence that demonstrates the actual practice of education as it is experienced in the realities of their respective work environments. It is supportive of new authors and will be at the forefront in publishing individual and collaborative papers that demonstrate the link between education and practice.