{"title":"Smooth Solution in an \nN-Dimensional Chemotaxis Model With Intraguild Predation","authors":"Liqiong Pu, Haotian Tang, Jiashan Zheng","doi":"10.1002/mma.10694","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>In this paper, we consider a reaction–diffusion intraguild predation model with chemotaxis \n\n </p><div><span><!--FIGURE-->\n <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mfenced>\n <mrow>\n <mtable>\n <mtr>\n <mtd>\n <msub>\n <mrow>\n <mi>s</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mi>t</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n <mo>=</mo>\n <mi>Δ</mi>\n <mi>s</mi>\n <mo>+</mo>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mn>1</mn>\n <mo>−</mo>\n <mi>s</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n <mi>s</mi>\n <mo>−</mo>\n <mi>u</mi>\n <mi>s</mi>\n <mo>−</mo>\n <mi>v</mi>\n <mi>s</mi>\n <mo>,</mo>\n </mtd>\n <mtd>\n <mi>x</mi>\n <mo>∈</mo>\n <mi>Ω</mi>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mi>t</mi>\n <mo>></mo>\n <mn>0</mn>\n <mo>,</mo>\n </mtd>\n </mtr>\n <mtr>\n <mtd>\n <msub>\n <mrow>\n <mi>u</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mi>t</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n <mo>=</mo>\n <mi>Δ</mi>\n <mi>u</mi>\n <mo>+</mo>\n <mo>∇</mo>\n <mo>·</mo>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>u</mi>\n <mo>∇</mo>\n <mi>v</mi>\n <mo>)</mo>\n <mo>+</mo>\n <mi>u</mi>\n <mi>s</mi>\n <mo>−</mo>\n <msup>\n <mrow>\n <mi>u</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mi>r</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msup>\n <mo>−</mo>\n <mi>u</mi>\n <mi>v</mi>\n <mo>,</mo>\n </mtd>\n <mtd>\n <mi>x</mi>\n <mo>∈</mo>\n <mi>Ω</mi>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mi>t</mi>\n <mo>></mo>\n <mn>0</mn>\n <mo>,</mo>\n </mtd>\n </mtr>\n <mtr>\n <mtd>\n <msub>\n <mrow>\n <mi>v</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mi>t</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msub>\n <mo>=</mo>\n <mi>Δ</mi>\n <mi>v</mi>\n <mo>+</mo>\n <mi>v</mi>\n <mi>s</mi>\n <mo>−</mo>\n <mi>v</mi>\n <mo>+</mo>\n <mi>u</mi>\n <mi>v</mi>\n <mo>,</mo>\n </mtd>\n <mtd>\n <mi>x</mi>\n <mo>∈</mo>\n <mi>Ω</mi>\n <mo>,</mo>\n <mi>t</mi>\n <mo>></mo>\n <mn>0</mn>\n <mo>,</mo>\n </mtd>\n </mtr>\n </mtable>\n </mrow>\n </mfenced>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\left\\{\\begin{array}{ll}{s}_t&#x0003D;\\Delta s&#x0002B;\\left(1-s\\right)s- us- vs,&amp; x\\in \\Omega, t&gt;0,\\\\ {}{u}_t&#x0003D;\\Delta u&#x0002B;\\nabla \\cdotp \\left(u\\nabla v\\right)&#x0002B; us-{u}&#x0005E;r- uv,&amp; x\\in \\Omega, t&gt;0,\\\\ {}{v}_t&#x0003D;\\Delta v&#x0002B; vs-v&#x0002B; uv,&amp; x\\in \\Omega, t&gt;0,\\end{array}\\right. $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>\n </span><span></span></div>which describes the combined effects of competition and predation in a three-component ecosystem. Here, \n<span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>Ω</mi>\n <mo>⊂</mo>\n <msup>\n <mrow>\n <mi>ℝ</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mi>N</mi>\n </mrow>\n </msup>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\Omega \\subset {\\mathbb{R}}&#x0005E;N $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> \n <span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mo>(</mo>\n <mi>N</mi>\n <mo>≥</mo>\n <mn>2</mn>\n <mo>)</mo>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ \\left(N\\ge 2\\right) $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> is a bounded domain with smooth boundary and \n<span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>r</mi>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ r $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math> is a positive constant. Under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, we proved that if \n<span></span><math>\n <semantics>\n <mrow>\n <mi>r</mi>\n <mo>></mo>\n <mn>1</mn>\n <mo>+</mo>\n <mfrac>\n <mrow>\n <mi>N</mi>\n </mrow>\n <mrow>\n <mn>2</mn>\n </mrow>\n </mfrac>\n </mrow>\n <annotation>$$ r&gt;1&#x0002B;\\frac{N}{2} $$</annotation>\n </semantics></math>, this system admits a global classical solution which is bounded for any sufficiently smooth initial data. Notably, our result extends the 1-D global existence result (see Remark 1.1).\n </div>","PeriodicalId":49865,"journal":{"name":"Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences","volume":"48 6","pages":"6553-6560"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mma.10694","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we consider a reaction–diffusion intraguild predation model with chemotaxis
which describes the combined effects of competition and predation in a three-component ecosystem. Here,
is a bounded domain with smooth boundary and
is a positive constant. Under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, we proved that if
, this system admits a global classical solution which is bounded for any sufficiently smooth initial data. Notably, our result extends the 1-D global existence result (see Remark 1.1).
期刊介绍:
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