Conformational analysis of 4,4’-dibromodiphenyl disulfide

IF 2.1 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Natânia E. Rodrigues, Fabiana M. de Carvalho, Lucas A. Zeoly, Sérgio S. Thomasi, Matheus P. Freitas
{"title":"Conformational analysis of 4,4’-dibromodiphenyl disulfide","authors":"Natânia E. Rodrigues,&nbsp;Fabiana M. de Carvalho,&nbsp;Lucas A. Zeoly,&nbsp;Sérgio S. Thomasi,&nbsp;Matheus P. Freitas","doi":"10.1007/s11224-024-02440-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Diaryl disulfides are important in chemistry and materials science, yet their conformational equilibria often remain experimentally unexplored due to conformer predominance or indistinguishable signals. High-level DFT calculations for 4,4’-dibromodiphenyl disulfide (<b>1</b>) reveal a preference for conformer B, characterized by sliding ring planes during S–S rotation, over conformer A, where the planes approach or distance themselves. Bromine substituents enhance π-π interactions, stabilizing conformer B, unlike in diphenyl disulfide (<b>2</b>). Notably, only conformer A appears in the solid state. NBO analysis attributes conformer B’s stability to weaker steric effects, while AIM analysis confirms an attractive interaction between the C2 atoms of both rings. These findings highlight the role of substituents in conformational behavior and provide insights for designing materials with optimized properties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":780,"journal":{"name":"Structural Chemistry","volume":"36 2","pages":"739 - 744"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Structural Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11224-024-02440-z","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Diaryl disulfides are important in chemistry and materials science, yet their conformational equilibria often remain experimentally unexplored due to conformer predominance or indistinguishable signals. High-level DFT calculations for 4,4’-dibromodiphenyl disulfide (1) reveal a preference for conformer B, characterized by sliding ring planes during S–S rotation, over conformer A, where the planes approach or distance themselves. Bromine substituents enhance π-π interactions, stabilizing conformer B, unlike in diphenyl disulfide (2). Notably, only conformer A appears in the solid state. NBO analysis attributes conformer B’s stability to weaker steric effects, while AIM analysis confirms an attractive interaction between the C2 atoms of both rings. These findings highlight the role of substituents in conformational behavior and provide insights for designing materials with optimized properties.

Abstract Image

4,4′-二溴联苯二硫的构象分析
二芳基二硫化物在化学和材料科学中具有重要意义,但由于构象优势或难以区分的信号,它们的构象平衡经常在实验中未被探索。4,4 ' -二溴二苯二硫(1)的高阶DFT计算显示,在S-S旋转过程中,以滑动环平面为特征的构象B比平面接近或远离自己的构象a更受青睐。溴取代基增强了π-π相互作用,稳定了构象B,这与二苯基二硫不同(2)。值得注意的是,在固态中只有构象A出现。NBO分析将构象B的稳定性归因于较弱的空间效应,而AIM分析证实两个环的C2原子之间存在吸引相互作用。这些发现突出了取代基在构象行为中的作用,并为设计具有优化性能的材料提供了见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Structural Chemistry
Structural Chemistry 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
11.80%
发文量
227
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: Structural Chemistry is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original research papers that cover the condensed and gaseous states of matter and involve numerous techniques for the determination of structure and energetics, their results, and the conclusions derived from these studies. The journal overcomes the unnatural separation in the current literature among the areas of structure determination, energetics, and applications, as well as builds a bridge to other chemical disciplines. Ist comprehensive coverage encompasses broad discussion of results, observation of relationships among various properties, and the description and application of structure and energy information in all domains of chemistry. We welcome the broadest range of accounts of research in structural chemistry involving the discussion of methodologies and structures,experimental, theoretical, and computational, and their combinations. We encourage discussions of structural information collected for their chemicaland biological significance.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信