Effect of Sintering Aids Synthesized via Combustion of Aluminum Nitrates on Properties of Al2O3–3YSZ Ceramics

IF 0.9 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Yu. I. Komolikov, L. V. Ermakova, V. D. Zhuravlev, E. I. Senaeva, R. A. Shishkin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

We have studied the effect of α-Al2O3 powders added as sintering aids (15 wt %) on the hardness and porosity of Al2O3–3YSZ ceramics. The alumina powders were synthesized via combustion of aluminum nitrates or by solution combustion synthesis (SCS) with the use of glycine and urea as organic reducing agents. The use of aggregates of submicron alumina particles that remained intact after SCS was shown to prevent preparation of high-density ceramics. After sintering at 1550°C, the relative density of the ceramics was 75 to 85% on account of considerable closed porosity. The microhardness of the ceramics ranged from 1 to 11.1 MPa and correlated with the variations in their density and porosity. A reference sample, containing pure-grade alumina additions, had the highest relative density, 98%, without closed porosity.

Abstract Image

硝酸铝燃烧合成助烧剂对Al2O3-3YSZ陶瓷性能的影响
研究了α-Al2O3粉末作为助烧剂(15wt %)对Al2O3-3YSZ陶瓷硬度和孔隙率的影响。采用硝酸铝燃烧或以甘氨酸和尿素为有机还原剂的溶液燃烧合成法合成氧化铝粉体。使用亚微米氧化铝颗粒的聚集体,在SCS后保持完整,被证明可以阻止高密度陶瓷的制备。在1550℃烧结后,由于具有相当大的闭合孔隙率,陶瓷的相对密度为75 ~ 85%。陶瓷的显微硬度范围为1 ~ 11.1 MPa,并与密度和孔隙率的变化相关。含有纯级氧化铝添加剂的参考样品具有最高的相对密度,达到98%,没有封闭孔隙。
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来源期刊
Inorganic Materials
Inorganic Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
25.00%
发文量
80
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Inorganic Materials is a journal that publishes reviews and original articles devoted to chemistry, physics, and applications of various inorganic materials including high-purity substances and materials. The journal discusses phase equilibria, including P–T–X diagrams, and the fundamentals of inorganic materials science, which determines preparatory conditions for compounds of various compositions with specified deviations from stoichiometry. Inorganic Materials is a multidisciplinary journal covering all classes of inorganic materials. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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