Evaluation of Long-term Outcomes and its Re

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Iranian journal of kidney diseases Pub Date : 2025-02-25
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Immune-complex mediated glomerulonephritis (IC-GN) has a poor prognosis and commonly leads to kidney failure This study r

免疫复合物介导的肾小球肾炎患者的长期预后及其相关因素的评估:伊朗20年的历史队列研究
免疫复合物介导的肾小球肾炎(IC-GN)预后差,通常导致肾衰竭。这项研究报告了222名伊朗IC-GN患者20年的长期预后。方法:对1998年至2018年在哈什米内贾德肾脏中心(HKC)接受肾活检的患者进行单中心历史队列研究。最初的人口统计学、临床、实验室和病理数据是从香港肾小球肾炎登记中提取的。通过回顾医院和门诊档案以及电话获得随访数据。主要结局是终末期肾病(ESKD)和死亡,次要结局是完全缓解、部分缓解和稳定的慢性肾病。结果:222例患者确诊为IC-GN,其中男性141例(63.5%),女性81例(36.5%),平均年龄37.76±15.71岁。最常见的病因是IgA肾病和狼疮性肾炎。其中,60.2%进展为ESKD, 15.5%死亡,13.1%完全缓解,18.5%部分缓解。总体1年、3年、5年和10年肾脏存活率分别为52%、42%、38%和27%,IC-GN亚型之间存在显著差异(P < 0.001)。狼疮性肾炎的肾脏存活率最高。ESKD的重要独立预测因子为间质纤维化和小管萎缩百分比(校正风险比(aHR) = 1.022[95%可信区间(CI) = 1.012-1.033])、活动新月百分比(aHR = 4.002 [95% CI = 2.066-7.752])和初始血清肌酐水平(aHR = 1.073 [95% CI = 1.035-1.112]) (P < 0.001)。结论:IC-GN不同类型患者的长期生存率存在显著差异。组织病理学特征和较高的初始血清肌酐水平是预后不良的重要预测因素。
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来源期刊
Iranian journal of kidney diseases
Iranian journal of kidney diseases UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases (IJKD), a peer-reviewed journal in English, is the official publication of the Iranian Society of Nephrology. The aim of the IJKD is the worldwide reflection of the knowledge produced by the scientists and clinicians in nephrology. Published quarterly, the IJKD provides a new platform for advancement of the field. The journal’s objective is to serve as a focal point for debates and exchange of knowledge and experience among researchers in a global context. Original papers, case reports, and invited reviews on all aspects of the kidney diseases, hypertension, dialysis, and transplantation will be covered by the IJKD. Research on the basic science, clinical practice, and socio-economics of renal health are all welcomed by the editors of the journal.
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