Psychological and quality of life outcomes following orthognathic surgery: A comprehensive systematic review

Alkaabi S , Alsabri G , Alyammahi A , Aljamani S , Maningky M , Helder M
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Abstract

Orthognathic surgery (OGS) corrects functional malocclusions and enhances facial profiles. It is suitable for patients with dentofacial deformities, facial asymmetries, and craniofacial anomalies. OGS has significant psychological implications, making the assessment of patient satisfaction and quality of life (QoL) vital for optimal outcomes.
This study evaluates the psychological context of patient satisfaction and QoL improvements post-OGS. A systematic review of 29 studies, following PRISMA guidelines, included databases like Cochrane, MEDLINE, and others. Results showed 25/29 studies reporting improved outcomes: OHIP (12/29), OQLQ (10/29), and SF-36 (7/29). Overall, OGS positively impacted QoL, emphasizing its effectiveness in psychological well-being and aesthetic transformation. Understanding limitations and exploring psychological impacts further can optimize patient outcomes.
正颌手术后的心理和生活质量:一项全面的系统回顾
正颌手术(OGS)纠正功能性错颌和改善面部轮廓。适用于牙面畸形、面部不对称、颅面畸形等患者。OGS具有重要的心理意义,使患者满意度和生活质量(QoL)的评估对最佳结果至关重要。本研究评估ogs后患者满意度和生活质量改善的心理环境。遵循PRISMA指南,对29项研究进行了系统回顾,包括Cochrane, MEDLINE等数据库。结果显示,25/29的研究报告了改善的结果:OHIP(12/29)、OQLQ(10/29)和SF-36(7/29)。总体而言,OGS积极影响生活质量,强调其在心理健康和审美转变方面的有效性。了解局限性和进一步探索心理影响可以优化患者的治疗效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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