Association of Vaccination in Pregnancy With Newborn Hepatitis B Vaccine Receipt.

Q2 Social Sciences

The Permanente journal Pub Date : 2025-03-14 Epub Date: 2025-03-05 DOI:10.7812/TPP/24.061

Zeva Young Graf, Ramya Kolagani, Christina Stetter, Bernice L Hausman, Amy T Cruz, Stephanie J Lambert

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: The authors evaluated factors associated with neonatal hepatitis B vaccination (HepB), including prenatal vaccinations, race, ethnicity, neonatal disposition, parity, and maternal age to identify potential areas of engagement to improve maternal and child health.

Methods: The authors conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients who received prenatal care and delivered at an academic tertiary care hospital in central Pennsylvania from 2015-2020. A multiple logistic regression model was used to assess factors associated with newborn receipt of HepB.

Results: Prenatal vaccination was significantly (P < .0001) associated with subsequent neonatal HepB vaccination in the hospital following birth. Race, Hispanic ethnicity, age at delivery, neonatal disposition, and parity were not shown to be associated with HepB vaccine uptake.

Conclusion: Prenatal vaccination was significantly associated with neonatal in-hospital HepB vaccine uptake.

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妊娠期疫苗接种与新生儿乙肝疫苗接种的关系。

作者评估了与新生儿乙肝疫苗接种（HepB）相关的因素，包括产前疫苗接种、种族、民族、新生儿倾向、胎次和母亲年龄，以确定参与改善孕产妇和儿童健康的潜在领域。方法：作者对2015-2020年在宾夕法尼亚州中部一家三级专科医院接受产前护理并分娩的患者进行了回顾性队列研究。采用多元logistic回归模型评估新生儿接受HepB的相关因素。结果：产前疫苗接种与新生儿出生后在医院接种乙肝疫苗显著相关（P < 0.0001）。种族、西班牙裔、分娩年龄、新生儿倾向和胎次未显示与乙肝疫苗接种相关。结论：产前疫苗接种与新生儿院内乙肝疫苗的摄取显著相关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

The Permanente journal Medicine-Medicine (all)

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量